139
Views
22
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original

Comparison of the Effect of Lipophilic and Hydrophilic Statins on Serum Adiponectin Levels in Patients with Mild Hypertension and Dyslipidemia: Kinki Adiponectin Interventional (KAI) Study

, , , &
Pages 530-540 | Received 14 Feb 2008, Accepted 21 Mar 2008, Published online: 03 Jul 2009

References

  • Matsuzawa Y, Funahashi T, Kihara S, Shimomura I. Adiponectin and metabolic syndrome. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2004; 24: 29–33
  • Murakami H, Ura N, Furuhashi M, Higashiura K, Miura T, Shimamoto K. Role of adiponectin in insulin-resistant hypertension and atherosclerosis. Hypertens Res. 2003; 26: 705–710
  • Iwashima Y, Horio T, Kumada M, Suzuki Y, Kihara S, Rakugi H, Kawano Y, Funahashi T, Ogihara T. Adiponectin and renal function, and implication as a risk of cardiovascular disease. Am J Cardiol. 2006; 98: 1603–1608
  • Furuhashi M, Ura N, Higashiura K, Miyazaki Y, Murakami H, Hyakukoku M, Shimamoto K. Low adiponectin level in young normotensive men with a family history of essential hypertension. Hypertens Res. 2005; 28: 141–146
  • Behre CJ, Gummesson A, Jernås M, Lystig TC, Fagerberg B, Carlsson B, Carlsson LM. Dissociation between adipose tissue expression and serum levels of adiponectin during and after diet-induced weight loss in obese subjects with and without the metabolic syndrome. Metabolism. 2007; 56: 1022–1028
  • Watanabe S, Okura T, Kurata M, Irita J, Manabe S, Miyoshi K, Fukuoka T, Murakami K, Higaki J. The effect of losartan and amlodipine on serum adiponectin in Japanese adults with essential hypertension. Clin Ther. 2006; 28: 1677–1685
  • Thomas EL, Potter E, Tosi I, Fitzpatrick J, Hamilton G, Amber V, Hughes R, North C, Holvoet P, Seed M, Betteridge DJ, Bell JD, Naoumova RP. Pioglitazone added to conventional lipid-lowering treatment in familial combined hyperlipidaemia improves parameters of metabolic control: Relation to liver, muscle and regional body fat content. Atherosclerosis. 2007; 195: e181–e190
  • Derosa G, Fogari E, Cicero AF, D'Angelo A, Ciccarelli L, Piccinni MN, Pricolo F, Salvadeo SA, Gravina A, Ferrari I, Fogari R. Blood pressure control and inflammatory markers in type 2 diabetic patients treated with pioglitazone or rosiglitazone and metformin. Hypertens Res. 2007; 30: 387–394
  • Sugiyama S, Fukushima H, Kugiyama K, Maruyoshi H, Kojima S, Funahashi T, Sakamoto T, Horibata Y, Watanabe K, Koga H, Sugamura K, Otsuka F, Shimomura I, Ogawa H. Pravastatin improved glucose metabolism associated with increasing plasma adiponectin in patients with impaired glucose tolerance and coronary artery disease. Atherosclerosis. 2007; 194: e43–e51
  • Sakamoto K, Sakamoto T, Ogawa H. for the Kumamoto Joint Research on Hypercholesterolemia (KOJIROU) Investigators. The effect of six months of treatment with pravastatin on serum adiponectin concentrations in Japanese patients with coronary artery disease and hypercholesterolemia: A pilot study. Clin Ther. 2006; 28: 1012–1021
  • Koh KK, Quon MJ, Han SH, Chung WJ, Ahn JY, Seo YH, Choi IS, Shin EK. Additive beneficial effects of fenofibrate combined with atorvastatin in the treatment of combined hyperlipidemia. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2005; 45: 1649–1653
  • Koh KK, Quon MJ, Han SH, Chung WJ, Ahn JY, Kang MH, Ahn TH, Choi IS, Shin EK. Additive beneficial effects of losartan combined with simvastatin in the treatment of hypercholesterolemic, hypertensive patients. Circulation. 2004; 110: 3687–3692, YH
  • Nakata M, Nagasaka S, Kusaka I, Matsuoka H, Ishibashi S, Yada T. Effects of statins on the adipocyte maturation and expression of glucose transporter 4 (SLC2A4): Implications in glycaemic control. Diabetologia. 2006; 49: 1881–1892
  • Jones PH, Davidson MH, Stein EA, Bays HE, McKenney JM, Miller E, Cain VA, Blasetto JW. STELLAR Study Group. Comparison of the efficacy and safety of rosuvastatin versus atorvastatin, simvastatin, and pravastatin across doses (STELLAR Trial). Am J Cardiol. 2003; 92: 152–160
  • Levey AS, Bosch JP, Lewis JB, Greene T, Rogers N, Roth D. A more accurate method to estimate glomerular filtration rate from serum creatinine: A new prediction equation. Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study Group. Ann Intern Med. 1999; 130: 461–470
  • Imai E, Horio M, Nitta K, Yamaagata K, Iseki K, Tsukamoto Y, Ito S, Makino H, Hishida A, Matsuo S. Modification of the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) Study equation for Japan. Am J Kidney Dis. 2007; 50: 927–937
  • Schwartz GG, Olsson AG, Ezekowitz MD, Ganz P, Oliver MF, Waters D, Zeiher A, Chaitman BR, Leslie S, Stern T. Myocardial Ischemia Reduction with Aggressive Cholesterol Lowering (MIRACL) Study Investigators. Effects of atorvastatin on early recurrent ischemic events in acute coronary syndromes: The MIRACLE study. A randomized controlled trial. JAMA., 2001;285:1711–1718
  • Herd JA, Ballantyne CM, Farmer JA, Ferguson JJ I, II, Jones PH, West MS, Gould KL, Gotto AM, Jr. Effects of fluvastatin on coronary atherosclerosis in patients with mild to moderate cholesterol elevations (Lipoprotein and Coronary Atherosclerosis Study [LCAS]). Am J Cardiol. 1997; 80: 278–286
  • Shepherd J, Cobbe SM, Ford I, Isles CG, Lorimer AR, MacFarlane PW, McKillop JH, Packard CJ. The West of Scotland Coronary Prevention Study Group. Prevention of coronary heart disease with pravastatin in men with hypercholesterolemia. N Engl J Med. 1995; 333: 1301–1307
  • Albert MA, Danielson E, Rifai N, Ridker PM, for the PRINCE Investigators. Effect of statin therapy on C-reactive protein levels: The Pravastatin Inflammation/CRP Evaluation (PRINCE). A randomized trial and cohort study. JAMA. 2001; 286: 64–70
  • Abe K, Nakayama M, Yoshimura M, Nakamura S, Ito T, Yamamuro M, Sakamoto T, Miyamoto Y, Yoshimasa Y, Saito Y, Nakao K, Yasue H, Ogawa H. Increase in the transcriptional activity of the endothelial nitric oxide synthase gene with fluvastatin: A relation with the −786T>C polymorphism. Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2005; 15: 329–336
  • Takagi T, Matsuda M, Abe M, Kobayashi H, Fukuhara A, Komuro R, Kihara S, Caslake MJ, McMahon A, Shepherd J, Funahashi T, Shimomura I. Effect of pravastatin on the development of diabetes and adiponectin production. Atherosclerosis. 2008; 196: 114–121
  • Schachter M. Chemical, pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of statins: An update. Fundan Clin Paharmacol. 2005; 19: 117–125
  • Kubota N, Terauchi Y, Yamauchi T, Kubota T, Moroi M, Matsui J, Eto K, Yamashita T, Kamon J, Satoh H, Yano W, Froguel P, Nagai R, Kimura S, Kadowaki T, Noda T. Disruption of adiponectin causes insulin resistance and neointimal formation. J Biol Chem. 2002; 277: 25863–25866
  • Yamauchi T, Kamon J, Waki H, Imai Y, Shimozawa N, Hioki K, Uchida S, Ito Y, Takakuwa K, Matsui J, Takata M, Eto K, Terauchi Y, Komeda K, Tsunoda M, Murakami K, Ohnishi Y, Naitoh T, Yamamura K, Ueyama Y, Froguel P, Kimura S, Nagai R, Kadowaki T. Globular adiponectin protected ob/ob mice from diabetes and Apo E-deficient mice from atherosclerosis. J Biol Chem. 2003; 278: 2461–2468
  • Kumada M, Kihara S, Ouchi N, Kobayashi H, Okamoto Y, Ohashi K, Maeda K, Nagaretani H, Kishida K, Maeda N, Nagasawa A, Funahashi T, Matsuzawa Y. Adiponectin specifically increased tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 through interleukin-10 expression in human macrophages. Circulation. 2004; 109: 2046–2049
  • Dobiásová M, Frohlich J. The plasma parameter log (TG/HDL-C) as an atherogenic index: Correlation with lipoprotein particle size and esterification rate in apoB-lipoprotein-depleted plasma (FER(HDL)). Clin Biochem. 2001; 34: 583–588
  • Thompson SG, Kienast J, Pyke SD, Haverkate F, van de Loo JC. Hemostatic factors and the risk of myocardial infarction of sudden death in patients with angina pectoris. Europian Concerted Action on Thrombosis and Disabilities Angina Pectoris Study Group. N Engl J Med. 1995; 332: 635–641
  • Wang HY, Gao PJ, Ji KD, Shen WF, Fan CL, Lu L, Zhu DL. Circulating endothelial progenitor cells, C-reactive protein and severity of coronary stenosis in Chinese patients with coronary artery disease. Hypertens Res. 2007; 30: 133–141
  • Ballou SP, Lozanski G. Induction of inflammatory cytokine release from cultured human monocytes by C-reactive protein. Cytokine. 1992; 4: 361–368
  • Pasceri V, Willerson JT, Yeh ET. Direct proinflammatory effect of C-reactive protein on human endothelial cells. Circulation. 2000; 102: 2165–2168
  • Zwaka TP, Hombach V, Torzewski J. C-reactive protein-mediated low density lipoprotein uptake by macrophages: Implications for atherosclerosis. Circulation. 2001; 103: 1194–1197
  • Ridker PM, Cannon CP, Morrow D, Rifai N, Rose LM, McCabe CH, Pfeffer MA, Braunwald E. Pravastatin or Atorvastatin Evaluation and Infection Therapy-Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction 22 (PROVE IT-TIMI 22) Investigators. C-reactive protein levels and outcomes after statin therapy. N Engl J Med. 2005; 352: 20–28
  • Ouchi N, Kihara S, Funahashi T, Nakamura T, Nishida M, Kumada M, Okamoto Y, Ohashi K, Nagaretani H, Kishida K, Nishizawa H, Maeda N, Kobayashi H, Hiraoka H, Matsuzawa Y. Reciprocal association of C-reactive protein with adiponectin in blood stream and adipose tissue. Circulation 2003; 107: 671–674
  • Sun H, Koike T, Ichikawa T, Hatakeyama K, Shiomi M, Zhang B, Kitajima S, Morimoto M, Watanabe T, Asada Y, Chen YE, Fan J. C-reactive protein in atherosclerotic lesions: Its origin and pathophysiological significance. Am J Pathol. 2005; 167: 1139–1148
  • Devaj S, Chan E, Jialal I. Direct demonstration of an anti-inflammatory effect of simvastatin in subjects with the metabolic syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2006; 91: 4489–4496
  • Ridker PM, Rifai N, Preffer MA, Sacks F, Braunwald E. for the Cholesterol and Recurrent Events (CARE) investigators. Long-term effects of pravastatin on plasma concentration of C-reactive protein. Circulation. 1999; 100: 230–235
  • Mänttäri M, Tiula E, Alikoski T, Manninen V. Effects of hypertension and dyslipidemia on the decline in renal function. Hypertension. 1995; 26: 670–675
  • Collins R, Armitage J, Parish S, Aleigh P, Peto R. Heart Protection Study Collaborative Group. MRC/BHF Heart Protection Study of cholesterol-lowering with simvastatin in 5963 people with diabetes: A randomized placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2003; 361: 2005–2016
  • Tonelli M, Isles C, Craven T, Tonkin A, Pfeffer MA, Shepherd J, Sacks FM, Furberg C, Cobbe SM, Simes J, West M, Packard C, Curhan GC. Effect of pravastatin on rate of kidney function loss in people with or at risk for coronary disease. Circulation. 2005; 112: 171–178
  • Athyros VG, Mikhailidis DP, Papageorgiou AA, Symeonidis AN, Pehlivanidis AN. The effect of statins versus untreated dyslipidaemia on renal function in patients with coronary heart disease. A subgroup analysis of the Greek atorvastatin and coronary heart disease evaluation (GREACE) study. J Clin Pathol. 2004; 57: 728–734
  • Shepherd J, Kastelein JJP, Bittner V, Deedwania P, Breazna A, Dobson S, Wilson DJ, Zuckerman A, Wenger NK. for the Treating to New Targets Investigators. Effect of intensive lipid lowering with atorvastatin on renal function in patients with coronary heart disease: The Treating to New Targets (TNT) Study. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2007; 2: 1131–1139
  • O'Donnell MP, Kasiske BL, Kim Y, et al. Lovastatin retards the progression of established glomerular disease in obese Zucker rats. Am J Kidney Dis. 1993; 22: 83–89
  • Yokota N, O'Donnell MP, Daniels F, Burne-Taney M, Keane WF, Kasiske BL, Rabb H. Protective effect of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor on experimental renal ischemia-reperfusion injury. Am J Nephrol. 2003; 23: 13–17
  • Massy ZA, Kim Y, Guiijarro C, Kasiske BL, Keane WF, O'Donnell MP. Low-density lipoprotein-induced expression of interleukin-6, a marker of human masangial cell inflammation: Effects of oxidation and modulation by lovastatin. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2000; 267: 536–540
  • Joyce M, Kelly C, Winter D, Chen G, Leahy A, Bouchier-Hayes D. Pravastatin, a 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor, attenuates renal injury in an experimental model of ischemia-reperfusion. J Surg Res. 2001; 101: 79–84
  • Yamashita T, Kawashima S, Miwa Y, Ozaki M, Namiki M, Hirase T, Inoue N, Hirata K, Yokoyama M. A 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl co-enzyme A reductase inhibitor reduces hypertensive nephrosclerosis in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats. J Hypertens. 2002; 20: 2465–2473
  • Ohashi K, Iwatani H, Kihara S, Nakagawa Y, Komura N, Fujita K, Maeda N, Nishida M, Katsube F, Shimomura I, Ito T, Funahashi T. Exacerbation of albuminuria and renal fibrosis in subtotal renal ablation model of adiponectin-knockout mice. Atheroscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2007; 27: 1910–1917
  • Pedersen TR. Randomised trial of cholesterol lowering in 4444 patients with coronary heart disease: The Scandinavian Simvastatin Survival Study (4S). Lancet. 1994; 344: 1383–1389
  • Colhoun HM, Betteridge DJ, Durrington PN, Hitman GA, Neil HA, Livingstone SJ, Thomason MJ, Mackness MI, Charlton-Menys V, Fuller JH. CARDS investigators. Primary prevention of cardiovascular disease with atorvastatin in type 2 diabetes in the Collaborative Atorvastatin Diabetes Study (CARDS): Multicentre randomised placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2004; 364: 685–696
  • West of Scotland Coronary Prevention Study Group. Influence of Pravastatin and Plasma Lipids on Clinical Events in the West of Scotland Coronary Prevention Study (WOSCOPS). Circulation. 1998; 97: 1440–1445
  • Nakamura H, Arakawa K, Itakura H, Kitabatake A, Goto Y, Toyota T, Nakaya N, Nishimoto S, Muranaka M, Yamamoto A, Mizuno K, Ohashi Y. MEGA Study Group. Primary prevention of cardiovascular disease with pravastatin in Japan (MEGA Study): A prospective randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2006; 368: 1155–1163
  • Sakamoto T, Kojima S, Ogawa H, Shimomura H, Kimura K, Ogata Y, Sakaino N, Kitagawa A. MUSASHI-AMI Investigators. Usefulness of hydrophilic vs. lipophilic statins after acute myocardial infarction. Subanalysis of MUSASHI-AMI. Circ J. 2007; 71: 1348–1353
  • Ichihara K, Satoh K. Disparity between angiographic regression and clinical event rates with hydrophobic statins. Lancet. 2002; 359: 2195–2198
  • Staels B, Dallongeville J, Auwerx J, Schoonjans K, Leitersdorf E, Fruchart JC. Mechanism of action of fibrates on lipid and lipoprotein metabolism. Circulation. 1998; 98: 2088–2093
  • Chen Y, Ohmori K, Mizukawa M, Yoshida J, Zeng Y, Zhang L, Shinomiya K, Kosaka H, Kohno M. Differential impact of atorvastatin vs. pravastatin on progressive insulin resistance and left ventricular diastolic dysfunction in a rat model of type II diabetes. Circ J. 2007; 71: 144–152
  • Cannon CP, Braunwald E, McCabe CH, Rader DJ, Rouleau JL, Belder R, Joyal SV, Hill KA, Pfeffer MA, Skene AM. Pravastatin or Atorvastatin Evaluation and Infection Therapy-Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction 22 Investigators. Intensive versus moderate lipid lowering with statins after acute coronary syndromes. N Engl J Med. 2004; 350: 1495–1504
  • Waters DD, LaRosa JC, Barter P, Fruchart JC, Gotto AM, Jr, Carter R, Breazna A, Kastelein JJ, Grundy SM. Effects of high-dose atorvastatin on cerebrovascular events in patients with stable coronary disease in the TNT (treating to new targets) study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2006; 48: 1793–1799
  • Ford I, Murray H, Packerd CJ, Shepherd J, Macfariane PW, Cobbe SM. West of Scotland Coronary Prevention Study Group. Long-term follow-up of the West of Scotland Coronary Prevention Study. N Engl J Med. 2007; 357: 1477–1486

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.