- Merimee, T.J. (1990) "Diabetic retinopat by a synthesis of perspectives", N. Engl. J. Med. 322, 978-983.
- Aiello, L.P., Cahill, M.T. and Wong, J.S. (2001) "Systemic considerations in the management of diabetic retinopathy", Am. J. Ophthlmol. 132, 760-776.
- Baynes, J.W. and Thorpe, S.R. (1999) "Role of oxidative stress in diabetic complications: a new perspective on an old paradigm", Diabetes 48,1-9.
- Gurler, B., Vural, H., Yilmaz, N., Oguz, H., Satici, A. and Aksoy, N. (2000) "The role of oxidative stress in diabetic retinopathy", Eye 5, 730-735.
- Armstrong, D. and Al-Awadi, F. (1991) "Lipid peroxidation and retinopathy in streptozotocin-induced diabetes", Free Radie. Biol. Med. 11, 433-436.
- Santini, S.A., Marra, G., Giardina, B., Cotroneo, P., Mordente, A., Martorana, G.E., Manto, A. and Ghirlanda, G. (1997) "Defective plasma antioxidant defenses and enhanced susceptibility to lipid peroxidation in uncomplicated IDDM", Diabetes 46, 1853-1858.
- Franconi, P., Bennardini, P., Mattana, A., Miceli, M., Ciuti, M, Mian, M, Gironi, A., Bartolomei, G., Anichini, R. and Seghieri, G. (1995) "Plasma and platelet taurine are reduced in subjects with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus: effects of taurine supplementation", Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 61, 1115-1119.
- Franconi, P., Miceli, M., Fazzini, A., Seghieri, G., Caputo, S., Di Leo, M.A.S., Lepore, D. and Ghirlanda, G. (1996) "Taurine and diabetes: human and experimental models", Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. 403, 579-582.
- De Luca, G., Calpona, P.R., Caponetti, A., Romano, G., Di Benedetto, A., Cucinotta, D. and Di Giorgio, R.M. (2001)"Taurine and osmoregulation: platelet taurine content, uptake, and release in type 2 diabetes", Metabolism 50, 60-64
- Seghieri, G., Martinoli, L., di Felice, M., Anichini, R., Fazzini, A., Ciuti, M., Miceli, M., Gaspa, L. and Franconi, F. (1998) "Plasma and platelet ascorbate pools and lipid peroxidation in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus", Eur. J. Clin. Investig. 28, 659-663.
- Courderot-Masuyer, C, Lahet, J.J., Verges, B., Brun, J.M. and Rochette, L. (2000) "Ascorbyl free radical release in diabetic patients", Cell. Mol. Biol. 46,1397-1401.
- Marra, G., Cotroneo, P., Pitocco, D., Manto, A., Di Leo, M.A., Ruotolo, V, Caputo, S., Giardina, B., Ghirlanda, G. and Sandra, S.A. (2002) "Early increase of oxidative stress and reduced antioxidant defenses in patients with uncomplicated type 1 diabetes: a case for gender difference", Diabetes Care 25, 370-375.
- Martinoli, L., Di Felice, M., Seghieri, G., Ciuti, M., De Giorgio, L.A., Fazzini, A., Gori, R., Anichini, R. and Franconi, F. (1993) "Plasma retinol and alpha-tocopherol concentrations in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus: their relationship to microvascular complications", Int. J. Vitam. Nutr. Res. 63, 87-92.
- Seghieri, G., EH Simplicio, P., De Giorgio, L.A., Anichini, R., Alberti, L. and Franconi, F. (2001) "Relationship between metabolic glycaemic control and platelet content of glutathione and its related enzymes, in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus", Clin. Chim. Acta 299, 109-117.
- Willems, D., Dorchey, H. and Dufrasne, D. (1998) "Serum antioxidant status in well-controlled young type 1 diabetic patients with and without subclinical complications", Atherosclerosis 137 (Suppl.), S61-S64.
- Ceriello, A., Bortolotti, N., Pirisi, M., Crescentini, A., Tonutti, L., Motz, E., Russo, A., Giacomello, R., Stel, G. and Taboga, C. (1997) "Total plasma antioxidant capacity predicts thrombosis-prone status in NIDDM patients", Diabetes Care 20, 1589-1593.
- Hozumi, M, Murata, T., Morinobu, T., Manage, M., Kuno, T, Tokuda, M., Konishi, K., Mingci, Z. and Tamai, H. (1998) "Plasma beta-carotene, retinol, and alpha-tocopherol levels in relation to glycemie control of children with insulindependent diabetes mellitus", J. Nutr. Sci. Vitam. 44,1-9.
- Huxtable, R.J. (1992) "Physiological actions of taurine", Physiol. Rev. 72,101-163.
- Aruoma, O.I., Halliwell, B., Hoey, B.M and Butler, J. (1988) "The antioxidant action of taurine, hypotaurine and their metabolic precursors", Biochem. J. 256,251-255.
- Tadolini, B., Pintus, G., Pinna, G.G., Bennardini, F. and Franconi, F. (1995) "Effect of taurine and hypotaurine on lipid peroxidation", Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 213,820.
- Sies, H, Stahl W. and Sundquist, A.R. (1992) "Antioxidant function of vitamins: vitamins E and C, beta-carotene, and other carotenoids", Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 669, 7-20.
- Vilchis, C. and Salceda, R. (1996) "Effect of diabetes on levels and uptake of putative amino acid neurotrasmtitters in rat retina and retinal pigment epithelium", Neureichem. Res. 21, 1117-1167.
- Di Leo, M.A.S., Santini, S.A., Gereone, S., Marra, G., Lepore, D., Caputo, S., Antico, L, Giardini, B., Pitocco, D., Franconi, F. and Ghirlanda, G. (1999) "Dose-dependent effects of taurine in the prevention of Na+K+ATPase impairment and lipid peroxidation in the retina of streptozotocin-diabetic rats", Diabetologia 42 (Suppl. 1), A315.
- Di Leo, M.A.S., Santini, S.A., Gercone, S., Lepore, D., Gentiloni Silveri, N., Caputo, S., Greco, A.V., Giardina, B., Franconi, F. and Ghirlanda, G. (2002) "Chronic taurine supplementation ameliorates oxidative stress and Na+K+ ATPase impairment in the retina of diabetic rats", Amino Acid, In press.
- Obrosova, I., Minchenko, A.G., Marinescu, V, Fathallah, L., Kennedy, A., Stockert, CM, Frank, R.N. and Stevens, M.J. (2001) "Antioxidants attenuate early up regulation of retinal vascular endothelial growth factor in streptozotocin-diabetic rat", Diabetologia 44,1102-1110.
- Douillet, C., Tabib, A., Best, M, Accominotti, M., BorsonChazot, F. and Ciavatti, M (1996) "A selenium supplement associated or not with vitamin E delay early renal lesions inexperimental diabetes in rats", Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 211, 323-331.
- Santini, S.A., Cotroneo, P., Marra, G., Manto, A., Giardina, B., Mordente, A., Greco, A.V, Martorana, G.E., Magnani, P. and Ghirlanda, G. (1996) "Na+K+ATPase impairment and experimental glycation: the role of glucose autoxidation", free Radic. Res. 24,381-389.
- Greene, D.A., Yahihashi, S., Lattimer, S.A. and Sima, A.A.F. (1984) "Na+K+ATPase activity, conduction, myo-inositol in the insulin-deficient rats", Am. J. Physiol. 247, E539-E543.
- Norby, J.G. (1988) "Coupled assay of Na+K+ATPase activity", Methods in Enzymology (Academic Press, London) Vol. 156, pp 116-119.
- Folch, J., Lees, M. and Sloane-Stanley, G.H. (1957) "A simple method for the isolation and purification of total lipids from animal tissue", J. Biol. Chem. 226,497-509.
- Wolff, S.P. (1994) "Ferrous ion oxidation in the presence of the ferric ion indicator xylenol orange for the measurement of hydroperoxides: the "FOX" assay", Methods in Enzymology (Academic Press, London) Vol. 233, pp. 182-189.
- Prior, WA. and Castle, L. (1984) "Chemical methods for the detection of lipid hydroperoxides", Methods in Enzymology (Academic Press, London) Vol. 105, pp. 293-299.
- Bradford, M.M. (1976) "A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding", Anal. Biochem. 72, 248-254.
- Goodman, H.O. and Shihabi, Z.K. (1990) "Supplemental taurine in diabetic rats: effect on plasma glucose and triglycerides", Biochem. Med. Metab. Biol. 43, 1-9.
- Stevens, M.J., Hosaka, Y, Masterson, J.A., Jones, S.M., Thomas, T.P. and Larkin, D.D. (1999) "Downregulation of the human taurine transporter by glucose in cultured retinal pigment epithelial cells", Am. J. Physiol. 40, E760-E771.
- Hansen, S.H. (2001) "The role of taurine in diabetes and development of diabetic complications", Diabetes Metab. Res. Rev. 17,330-346.
- Ambati, J., Gradoudas, E.S., Miller, J.W., You, T.T, Myamoto, K., Delori, D.C. and Adamis, A.P. (2000) "Transscleral delivery of bioactive protein to the choroid and retina", Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sic. 41, 1186-1191.
- Sweeney, G. and Klip, A. (1998) "Regulation of the Na+XK+ATPase by insulin: why and how?", Mol. Cell. Biochem. 182, 121-133.
- Kurella, E., Kukley, M., Tyulina, O., Dobrota, D., Matejovicova, M., Mezesova, V. and Boldyrev, A. (1997) "Kinetic parameters of Na+K+ATPase modified by free radicals in vitro and in vivo", Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 834, 661-665.
- Franconi, F., Martini, F., Stendardi, I., Matucci, R., Zilletti, L. and Giotti, A. (1982) "Effect of taurine on calcium levels and contractility in guinea-pig ventricular strips", Biochem. Pharmacol. 31, 3181-3187.
- Wu, Q.D., Wang, J.H., Fennesy, F., Redmond, H.P. and Bouchier-Hayes, D. (1999) "Taurine prevents high-glucoseinduced human vascular endothelial cell apoptosis", Am. J. Physiol. 277, C1229-C1238.
- Thornber, J.M. and Eckhert, CD. (1984) "Protection against sucrose-induced retinal capillary damage in the Wistar rats", J. Nutr. 114, 1070-1075.
- Osterode, W., Holler, C. and Ulberth, F. (1996) "Nutritional antioxidants, red cell membrane fluidity and blood viscosity in type 1 (insulin dependent) diabetes mellitus", Diabetes Med. 13,1044-1050.
- Gazis, A., White, D.J., Page, S.R. and Cockcroft, J.R. (1999) "Effect of oral vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol) supplementation on vascular endothelial function in Type 2 diabetes mellitus", Diabetes Med. 16,304-311.
- Skyrme-Jones, R.A., O'Brien, R.C., Berry, K.L. and Meredith, I.T. (2000) "Vitamin E supplementation improves endothelial function in type I diabetes mellitus: a randomized, placebocontrolled study", J. Am. Coll. Cordial. 36, 94-102.
- Davi, G., Ciabattoni, G., Consoli, A., Mezzetti, A., Falco, A., Santarone, S., Pennese, E., Vitacolonna, E., Bucciarelli, T., Costantini, R, Canapi, F. and Patrono, C. (1999) "In vivo formation of 8-iso-prostaglandin F2alpha and platelet activation in diabetes mellitus: effects of improved metabolic control and vitamin E supplementation", Circulation 99, 224-229.
- Kunisaki, M., Umeda, F, Inoguchi, T., Watanabe, J. and Nawata, H. (1990) "Effects of vitamin E administration on platelets function in diabetes mellitus", Diabetes Res. 14,37-42.
- Jain, S.K., Krueger, K.S., McVie, R., Jamarillo, J.J., Palmer, M. and Smith, T. (1998) "Relationship of blood thromboxane-B2 (TxB2) with lipid peroxides and effect of vitamin E and placebo supplementation on TxB2 and lipid peroxide in type 1 diabetic patients", Diabetes Care 21, 1511-1516.
- Paolisso, G., D'Amore, A., Giugliano, D., Cervello, A., Varicchio, M. and D;Onofrio, F. (1993) "Pharmacological doses of vitamin E improve insulin action in healthy and noninsulin dependent diabetic patients", Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 57, 650-656.
- Bursell, S.E., Clermont, A.C., Aiello, L.P., Aiello, L.M., Schlossman, O.K., Feener, E.P., Laffel, L. and King, G.L. (1999) "High-dose vitamin E supplementation normalizes retinal blood flow and creatinine clearance in patients with type 1 diabetes", Diabetes Care 22, 1245-1251.
- Mayer-Davis, E.J., Bell, R.A., Reboussin, B.A., Rushing, J., Marshall, J.A. and Hamman, R.F. (1998) "Antioxidant nutrient intake and diabetic neuropathy: the San Luis Valley Diabetes Study", Ophthalmology 105, 2264-2270.
- Ansari, N.H., Zhang, W., Fulep, E. and Mansour, A. (1998) "Prevention of pericytes loss by trolox in diabetic rat retina", J. Toxicol. Environ. Health 54, 467-475.
- Kunisaki, M., Bursell, S.E., Clermont, A.C., Hishi, H., Ballas, L.M., Jirousek, M.R., Umeda, P., Nawata, N. and King, G.L. (1995) "Vitamin E treatments prevents diabetic induced abnormalities in retinal blood flow via the diacylglycerol protein-kinase C pathway", Am. J. Physiol. 269, E239-E246.
- Jain, S.K., McVie, R. and Smith, T. (2000) "Vitamin E supplementation restores glutathione and malondialdehyde to normal concentrations in erythrocytes of type 1 diabetic children", Diabetes Care 23, 1389-1394.
- Boeri, D., Maiello, M. and Lorenzi, M. (2001) "Increased prevalence of microthrombosis in retinal capillaries of diabetic individuals", Diabetes 50, 1432-1439.
- Tsai, A.C., Kelley, J.J., Peng, B. and Cook, N. (1978) "Study on the effect of megavitamin E supplementation in man", Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 31,831-837.
Potential Therapeutic Effect of Antioxidants in Experimental Diabetic Retina: A Comparison between Chronic Taurine and Vitamin E Plus Selenium Supplementations
Reprints and Corporate Permissions
Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?
To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:
Academic Permissions
Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?
Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:
If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.
Related research
People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.
Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.
Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.