11
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Vascular non-protein thiols: Prooxidants or antioxidants in atherogenesis?

, , , , , , & show all
Pages 487-491 | Received 07 Apr 1999, Published online: 07 Jul 2009

References

  • Witzum J.L., Steinberg D. Role of oxidized low density lipoprotein in atherogenesis. Journal of Clinical Investigation 1991; 88: 1785–1792
  • Esterbauer H., Gebicki J., Puhl H., Jürgens G. The role of lipid peroxidation and antioxidants in oxidative modifications of LDL. Free Radical Biology and Medicine 1992; 13: 341–390
  • Berliner J.A., Heinecke J.W. The role of oxidized lipoproteins in atherogenesis. Free Radical Biology and Medicine 1996; 20: 707–727
  • Heinecke J.W., Suzuki L., Rosen H., Chait A. The role of sulfur containing aminoacids in superoxide production and modification of low density lipoprotein by arterial smooth muscle cells. Journal of Biological Chemistry 1987; 262: 10098–10103
  • Sparrow C.P., Olszewski J. Cellular oxidation of LDL is caused by thiol production in media containing transition metal ions. Journal of Lipid Research 1993; 34: 1219–1223
  • Schoneich C., Asmus K.D., Dillinger U., von Bruchhausen F. Thiyl radical attack on polyunsaturated fatty acids: a possible route to lipid peroxidation. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 1989; 161: 113–120
  • Tien M., Bucher J.R., Aust S.D. Thiol-dependent lipid peroxidation. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 1982; 107: 279–285
  • Meister A., Anderson M.E. Glutathione. Annual Review in Biochemistry 1983; 52: 711–760
  • Del Boccio G., Lapenna D., Porreca E., Pennelli A., Savini F., Feliciani P., Ricci G., Cuccurullo F. Aortic antioxidant defence mechanisms: Time-related changes in cholesterol-fed rabbits. Atherosclerosis 1990; 81: 127–135
  • Lapenna D., Del Boccio G., Porreca E., Pennelli A., Mezzetti A., de Gioia S., Marzio L., Di Ilio C., Cuccurullo F. Effects of high fat-, cholesterol-enriched diet on the antioxidant defence mechanisms in the rabbit heart. Free Radical Research Communications 1992; 17: 87–96
  • Lapenna D., Mezzetti A., de Gioia S., Consoli A., Festi D., DiIlio C., Cuccurullo F. Transmural distribution of antioxidant defences and lipid peroxidation in the rabbit left ventricular myocardium. European Journal of Physiology 1994; 427: 432–436
  • Ohkawa H., Ohishi N., Yagi K. Assay for lipid peroxides in animal tissues by thiobarbituric acid reaction. Analytical Biochemistry 1979; 95: 351–358
  • Kosugi H., Kojima T., Kikugawa K. Characteristics of the thiobarbituric acid reactivity of oxidized fats and oils. Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society 1991; 68: 51–55
  • Lapenna D., Cuccurullo F. TBA test and “free” MDA assay in evaluation of lipid peroxidation and oxidative stress in tissue systems. American Journal of Physiology 1993; 265: H1030–H1032
  • Dillard C.J., Tappel A.L. Fluorescent damage products of lipid peroxidation. Methods in Enzymology 1984; 105: 337–348
  • Fukuda F., Kitada M., Horie T., Awazu S. Evaluation of adriamycin-induced lipid peroxidation. Biochemical Pharmacology 1992; 44: 755–760
  • Glantz S.A. Primer of Biostatistics. McGraw-Hill, New York 1987
  • Toborek M., Feldman D.L., Henning B. Aortic antioxidant defense and lipid peroxidation in rabbits fed diets supplemented with different animal and plant fats. Journal of the American College of Nutrition 1997; 16: 32–38
  • Santanam N., Parthasarathy S. Cellular cysteine generation does not contribute to the initiation of LDL oxidation. Journal of Lipid Research 1995; 36: 2203–2211
  • Pascoe G.A., Reed D.J. Cell calcium, vitamin E, and the thiol redox system in cytotoxicity. Free Radical Biology and Medicine 1989; 6: 209–224
  • Freedman J.H., Ciriolo M.R., Peisach J. The role of glutathione in copper metabolism and toxicity. Journal of Biological Chemistry 1989; 264: 5598–5605
  • Hanna P.M., Mason R.P. Direct evidence for inhibition of free radical formation from Cu(I) and hydrogen peroxide by glutathione and other potential ligands using the spin-trapping technique. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 1992; 295: 205–213
  • Manta S.V., Prasad M., Kalra J., Prasad K. Antioxidant enzymes in hypercholesterolemia and effects of vitamin E in rabbits. Atherosclerosis 1993; 101: 135–144
  • Darley-Usmar V.M., Severn A., O'Leary V.J., Rogers M. Treatment of macrophages with oxidized low-density lipoprotein increases their intracellular glutathione content. Biochemical Journal 1991; 278: 429–434
  • Harlan J.M., Levine J.D., Callahan K.S., Schwartz B., Harker L.A. Glutathione redox cycle protects cultured endothelial cells against lysis by extracellularly generated hydrogen peroxide. Journal of Clinical Investigation 1984; 73: 706–713
  • Suttorp N., Toepfer W., Roka L. Antioxidant defense mechanisms of endothelial cells: glutathione redox cycle versus catalase. American Journal of Physiology 1986; 251: C671–C680
  • Tsan M.-F., Danis E.H., Del Vecchio P.J., Rosano C.L. Enhancement of intracellular glutathione protects endothelial cells against oxidant damage. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 1985; 127: 270–276
  • Kuzuya M., Naito M., Funaki C., Hayashi T., Asai K., Kusuya F. Protective role of intracellular glutathione against oxidized low density lipoprotein in cultured endothelial cells. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 1989; 163: 1466–1472
  • Thomas J.P., Geiger P.G., Girotti A.W. Lethal damage to endothelial cells by oxidized low density lipoprotein: role of selenoperoxidases in cytoprotection against lipid hydroperoxide- and iron-mediated reactions. Journal of Lipid Research 1993; 34: 479–490

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.