The impact of e-cigarette price changes on vaping and smoking behaviors

References

• Buhrmester, M., Kwang, T., & Gosling, S. D. (2011). Amazon's Mechanical Turk: A new source of inexpensive, yet high-quality, data?. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 6(1), 3–5. doi:10.1177/1745691610393980
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Caraballo, R. S., Jamal, A., Nguyen, K. H., Kuiper, N. M., & Arrazola, R. A. (2016). Electronic nicotine delivery system use among U.S. adults, 2014. American Journal of Preventice Medicine, 50(2), 226–229. doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2015.09.013
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chaloupka, F. J., Yurekli, A., & Fong, G. T. (2012). Tobacco taxes as a tobacco control strategy. Tobacco Control, 21(2), 172–180. doi:10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2011-050417
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coleman, B. N., Rostron, B., Johnson, S. E., Ambrose, B. K., Pearson, J., Stanton, C. A., … Hyland, A. (2017). Electronic cigarette use among US adults in the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Study, 2013-2014. Tobacco Control, 26, e117–e126. doi:10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2016-053462
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Delnevo, C. D., Giovenco, D. P., Steinberg, M. B., Villanti, A. C., Pearson, J. L., Niaura, R. S., & Abrams, D. B. (2016). Patterns of electronic cigarette use among adults in the United States. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 18(5), 715–719. doi:10.1093/ntr/ntv237
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Etter, J. F. (2016). Characteristics of users and usage of different types of electronic cigarettes: Findings from an online survey. Addiction, 111(4), 724–733. doi:10.1111/add.13240
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Farsalinos, K. E., Romagna, G., Tsiapras, D., Kyrzopoulos, S., Spyrou, A., & Voudris, V. (2013). Impact of flavour variability on electronic cigarette use experience: An internet survey. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 10(12), 7272–7282. doi:10.3390/ijerph10127272
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Farsalinos, K. E., Romagna, G., Tsiapras, D., Kyrzopoulos, S., & Voudris, V. (2014). Characteristics, perceived side effects and benefits of electronic cigarette use: A worldwide survey of more than 19,000 consumers. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 11(4), 4356–4373. doi:10.3390/ijerph110404356
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Few, L. R., Acker, J., Murphy, C., & MacKillop, J. (2012). Temporal stability of a cigarette purchase task. Nicotine and Tobacco Research, 14(6), 761–765. doi:10.1093/ntr/ntr222
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Foulds, J., Veldheer, S., Yingst, J., Hrabovsky, S., Wilson, S. J., Nichols, T. T., & Eissenberg, T. (2015). Development of a questionnaire for assessing dependence on electronic cigarettes among a large sample of ex-smoking E-cigarette users. Nicotine and Tobacco Research, 17(2), 186–192. doi:10.1093/ntr/ntu204
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goodman, J. K., Cryder, C. E., & Cheema, A. (2013). Data collection in a flat world: the strengths and weaknesses of Mechanical Turk samples. Journal of Behavioral Decision Making, 26(3), 213–224. doi:10.1002/bdm.1753
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grace, R. C., Kivell, B. M., & Laugesen, M. (2015). Estimating cross-price elasticity of e-cigarettes using a simulated demand procedure. Nicotine and Tobacco Research, 17(5), 592–598. doi:10.1093/ntr/ntu268
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hitchman, S. C., Brose, L. S., Brown, J., Robson, D., & McNeill, A. (2015). Associations between e-cigarette type, frequency of use, and quitting smoking: Findings from a longitudinal online panel survey in Great Britain. Nicotine and Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 17(10), 1187–1194. doi:10.1093/ntr/ntv078
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huang, J., Tauras, J., & Chaloupka, F. J. (2014). The impact of price and tobacco control policies on the demand for electronic nicotine delivery systems. Tobacco Control, 23 (Suppl 3), iii41–iii47. doi:10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2013-051515
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• King, B. A., Patel, R., Nguyen, K. H., & Dube, S. R. (2015). Trends in awareness and use of electronic cigarettes among US adults, 2010-2013. Nicotine and Tobacco Research, 17(2), 219–227. doi:10.1093/ntr/ntu191
   Google Scholar
• Kraemer, J. D., Strasser, A. A., Lindblom, E. N., Niaura, R. S., & Mays, D. (2017). Crowdsourced data collection for public health: A comparison with nationally representative, population tobacco use data. Preventive Medicine, 102, 93–99. doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2017.07.006
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krosnick, J. A. (1991). Response strategies for coping with the cognitive demands of attitude measures in surveys. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 5(3), 213–236.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lechner, W. V., Tackett, A. P., Grant, D. M., Tahirkheli, N. N., Driskill, L. M., & Wagener, T. L. (2015). Effects of duration of electronic cigarette use. Nicotine and Tobacco Research, 17(2), 180–185. doi:10.1093/ntr/ntu061
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Levy, D. T., Cummings, K. M., & Hyland, A. (2000). Increasing taxes as a strategy to reduce cigarette use and deaths: Results of a simulation model. Preventive Medicine, 31(3), 279–286. doi:10.1006/pmed.2000.0696
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MacKillop, J., Few, L. R., Murphy, J. G., Wier, L. M., Acker, J., Murphy, C., … Chaloupka, F. (2012). High-resolution behavioral economic analysis of cigarette demand to inform tax policy. Addiction, 107(12), 2191–2200. doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.2012.03991.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mirbolouk, M., Charkhchi, P., Kianoush, S., Uddin, S. M. I., Orimoloye, O. A., Jaber, R., ... Blaha, M. (2018). Prevalence and distribution of e-cigarette use among U.S. adults: Behavioral risk factor surveillance system, 2016. Annals of Internal Medicine, 169(7), 429–438. doi:10.7326/M17-3440.
   Google Scholar
• Rass, O., Pacek, L. R., Johnson, P. S., & Johnson, M. W. (2015). Characterizing use patterns and perceptions of relative harm in dual users of electronic and tobacco cigarettes. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology, 23(6), 494–503. doi:10.1037/pha0000050
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Snider, S. E., Cummings, K. M., & Bickel, W. K. (2017). Behavioral economic substitution between conventional cigarettes and e-cigarettes differs as a function of the frequency of e-cigarette use. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 177, 14–22. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2017.03.017
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stoklosa, M., Drope, J., & Chaloupka, F. J. (2016). Prices and e-cigarette demand: Evidence from the European Union. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 18(10), 1973–1980. doi:10.1093/ntr/ntw109
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang, T. W., Asman, K., Gentzke, A. S., Cullen, K. A., Holder-Hayes, E., Reyes-Guzman, C., … King, B. A. (2018). Tobacco Product Use Among Adults — United States, 2017. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 67, 1225–1232. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm6744a2
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang, M., Wang, J. W., Cao, S. S., Wang, H. Q., & Hu, R. Y. (2016). Cigarette smoking and electronic cigarettes use: A meta-analysis. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 13(1), 120. doi:10.3390/ijerph13010120
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilson, A. G., Franck, C. T., Koffarnus, M. N., & Bickel, W. K. (2016). Behavioral economics of cigarette purchase tasks: Within-subject comparison of real, potentially real, and hypothetical cigarettes. Nicotine and Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 18(5), 524–530. doi:10.1093/ntr/ntv154
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yingst, J. M., Veldheer, S., Hrabovsky, S., Nichols, T. T., Wilson, S. J., & Foulds, J. (2015). Factors associated with electronic cigarette users’ device preferences and transition from first generation to advanced generation devices. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 17(10), 1242–1246. doi:10.1093/ntr/ntv052
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar