REFERENCES
- Agency for Health Care Policy and Research. Pharmacotherapy for alcohol dependence. 1999, Retrieved March 11, 2007, from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/bv.fcgi?rid=hastat1.chapter.3608#top
- Alabama Board of Nursing. Chemical dependency and the Board of Nursing. Alabama Board of Nursing Newsletter 2002; 28(1)12
- American Association of Nurse Anesthetists. Peer assistance directory, Retrieved July 26, 2008, from http://webapps.aana.com/Peer/directory.asp?State=All(n.d.)
- American Nurse's Association. House of Delegates. The professions response to the problem of addictions and psychiatric disorders in nursing. 2002, Retrieved October 10, 2006, from http://www.nursingworld.org/impaired/resolution.pdf
- Brown J., Smith L. Nurses in recovery: The burden of life problems and confidence to resist relapse. Journal of Addictions Nursing 2003; 14: 133–137
- Clark C., Farnsworth F. Program for recovering nurses: An evaluation. Medsurg Nursing 2006; 15(4)223–230
- Darbro N. Alternative diversion programs for nurses with impaired practice: Completers and non-completers. Journal of Addictions Nursing 2005; 16(4)169–186
- Darbro N. Overview of issues related to coercion in substance abuse treatment: Part 1. Journal of Addictions Nursing 2009; 20(1)16–23
- Darbro N. Overview of issues related to coercion and monitoring in alternative diversion programs for nurses: A comparison to drug courts: Part 2. Journal of Addictions Nursing 2009; 20(1)24–33
- Dennis M., Scott C. Managing addiction as a chronic condition. Addiction Science & Clinical Practice 2007; 4(1)45–55
- Domino K., Hornbein T., Polissar N., Renner G., Johnson J., Alberti S., et al. Risk factors for relapse in health care professionals with substance use disorders. Journal of American Medical Association 2005; 293(12)1453–1460
- Finke L., Williams J., Stanley R. Nurses referred to a peer assistance program for alcohol and drug program. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing 1996; 10(5)319–324
- Fletcher C. Experience with peer assistance for impaired nurses in Michigan. Journal of Nursing Scholarship 2004; 36(1)92–93
- Fletcher C., Ronis D. Satisfaction of impaired health care professionals with mandatory treatment and monitoring. Journal of Addictive Diseases 2005; 24(3)61–75
- Gorski T. Developing relapse prevention programs. 23 June, 2001, Retrieved November 10, 2008, from http://www.tgorski.com/gorski_articles/developing_relapse_prevention_prrograms_010623.htm
- Green P. The chemically dependent nurse. Nursing Clinics of North America 1989; 24(1)81–94
- Griffith J. Substance abuse disorders in nurses. Nursing Forum 1999; 34(4)19–28
- Haack M., Yocom C. State policies and nurses with substance use disorders. Journal of Nursing Scholarship 2002; 34(1)89–94
- Heit H., Gourlay D. Urine drug testing in pain medicine. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management 2004; 27(3)260–267
- International Nurses Society on Addictions. About us—Mission statement. 2008, Retrieved 23 July, 2008, from http://www.intnsa.org/aboutus.php
- Lazarus J., Morocco. Evaluation of the Alabama Board of Nursing recovery program for chemically dependent nurses. 2000, Alabama Board of Nursing
- McKay J. Is there a case for extended interventions for alcohol and drug use disorders?. Addiction 2005; 100: 1594–1610
- Melnyk B., Fineout-Overholt E. Evidence-based practice in nursing & healthcare. A guide to best practice. Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia 2005
- Myrick H., Henderson S., Dansky B., Pelic C., Brady K. Clinical characteristics of under reports on urine drug screens in a cocaine treatment study. American Journal for Addictions. 2002; 1: 255–261
- National Counsel of State Boards of Nursing. Chemical dependency handbook. 2002, Retrieved August 21, 2007, from http://www.nscbn.org/chem_dep_handbook
- National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institute of Health. Principles of drug addiction treatment: A research based guide. 1999, Retrieved March 20, 2007, from http://www.nida.nih.gov/PODAT/PODATindex.html NIH publication, 99.4180
- Naegle M. An overview of the American Nurses' Association's action on impaired practice with suggestions for future direction. Journal of Addictions Nursing. 2003; 14: 145–147
- National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism of the National Institutes of Health. Alcohol Alert, 17. 1992, Retrieved March 11, 2007, from http://pubs.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/aa17.htm
- Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. Economic benefits of treating substance abuse outweighs costs. 2006, Retrieved June 24, 2007, from http://www.rwjf.org/files/research/Research%20Highlight%207%200605.pdf Research highlights, 7
- Shaw M., McGovern M., Angres D., Rawal P. Physicians and nurses with substance use disorders. Journal of Advanced Nursing 2004; 47(5)561–571
- Sisney K. F. The relationship between social support and depression in recovering chemically dependant nurses. Image: Journal of Nursing Scholarship 1993; 25(2)107–112
- Smardon M. An integrative review of substance abuse among nurses from 1981–1997. 1998, Online Journal of Knowledge Synthesis for Nursing, 5, Document # 1
- Substance Abuse Mental Health Services Administration. Overview of findings from the 2004 National Survey on Drug Use and Health. Office of Applied Studies. 2005, Retrieved October 26, 2006 from http://www.oas.samhsa.gov/NSDUH/2k5NSDUH/2k5results.htm#ch7
- Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS) reported by States. 09 October, 2007, Retrieved November 13, 2007, from http://wwwdasis.samhsa.gov/webt/quicklink/AL06.htm
- Tipton P. Predictors of relapse for nurses participating in a peer assistance program. Dissertation Abstracts International 2006; 66(11)
- Tipton P., Van Doren M. An overview of alternative to discipline program from across the United States. A paper presented at the annual conference of the International Nurses Society on Addictions, Washington, D. C., October, 2007
- Trinkoff A., Eaton W., Anthony J. The prevalence of substance abuse among registered nurses. Nursing Research. 1991; 40: 172–175
- Trinkoff A., Storr C. Substance use among nurses: Differences between specialties. American Journal of Public Health 1998; 88(4)481–585
- Trossman S. Nurses' addictions: Finding alternatives to discipline. American Journal of Nursing 2003; 103(9)27–28
- U. S. Census Bureau. State and county quick facts. 2003, Retrieved October 21, 2006
- U. S. Department of Health and Human Services. Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. Healthy People 2010., Retrieved January 22, 2007, from the World Wide Web http://www.health.gov/healthypeople/(n.d.)
- U. S. Department of Health and Human Services Administration. The registered nurse population: Findings from the 2004 national sample survey of registered nurses. 2004, Retrieved May 28, 2008, from http://bhpr.hrsa.gov/healthworkforce/rnsurvey04/2.htm
- U. S. Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics. Occupational Employment Statistics., Retrieved July 1, 2008, from http://www.bls.gov/current/oes291111.htm
- Volkow N. Director's message to medical and health professionals. National Institute on Drug Addiction. 2007, Retrieved July 23, 2008, from http://www.drugabuse.gov/about/welcome/medstaffmessage.html
- West M. A kaleidoscope review of literature about substance abuse impairment in nursing: Progress toward identification of early risk indicators?. Journal of Addictions Nursing 2003; 14(3)139–144