The association of prealbumin, transferrin, and albumin with immunosenescence among elderly males

References

• Sander M, Oxlund B, Jespersen A, et al. The challenges of human population ageing. Age Ageing. 2015;44(2):185–187. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afu189.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xiong Y, Zhang Y, Zhang F, et al. Prevalence and associated factors of metabolic syndrome in Chinese Middle-aged and elderly population: a national cross-sectional study. Aging Male. 2021;24(1):148–159. doi: 10.1080/13685538.2021.1998432.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crichton M, Craven D, Mackay H, et al. A systematic review, meta-analysis and meta-regression of the prevalence of protein-energy malnutrition: associations with geographical region and sex. Age Ageing. 2019;48(1):38–48.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aw D, Silva AB, Palmer DB. Immunosenescence: emerging challenges for an ageing population. Immunology. 2007;120(4):435–446. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2567.2007.02555.x.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lioulios G, Fylaktou A, Papagianni A, et al. T cell markers recount the course of immunosenescence in healthy individuals and chronic kidney disease. Clin Immunol. 2021;225:108685. doi: 10.1016/j.clim.2021.108685.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weinberger B, Lazuardi L, Weiskirchner I, et al. Healthy aging and latent infection with CMV lead to distinct changes in CD8+ and CD4+ T-cell subsets in the elderly. Hum Immunol. 2007;68(2):86–90. doi: 10.1016/j.humimm.2006.10.019.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weng NP, Akbar AN, Goronzy J. CD28(-) T cells: their role in the age-associated decline of immune function. Trends Immunol. 2009;30(7):306–312. doi: 10.1016/j.it.2009.03.013.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Batatinha HAP, Diniz TA, de Souza Teixeira AA, et al. Regulation of autophagy as a therapy for immunosenescence-driven cancer and neurodegenerative diseases: the role of exercise. J Cell Physiol. 2019;234(9):14883–14895. doi: 10.1002/jcp.28318.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Prcina M, Novak M, Cigankova V, et al. Immunosenescence - the role in the immunotherapy of older population. Bratisl Lek Listy. 2018;119(4):217–220. doi: 10.4149/BLL_2018_040.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gleeson LE, Sheedy FJ. Metabolic reprogramming & inflammation: fuelling the host response to pathogens. Semin Immunol. 2016;28(5):450–468. doi: 10.1016/j.smim.2016.10.007.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bertoni G, Minuti A, Trevisi E. Immune system, inflammation and nutrition in dairy cattle. Anim Prod Sci. 2015;55(7):943–948. doi: 10.1071/AN14863.
   Google Scholar
• Yi H-S, Kim SY, Kim JT, et al. T-cell senescence contributes to abnormal glucose homeostasis in humans and mice. Cell Death Dis. 2019;10(3):249. doi: 10.1038/s41419-019-1494-4.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Mabrouk N, Lecoeur B, Bettaieb A, et al. Impact of lipid metabolism on antitumor immune response. Cancers (Basel). 2022;14(7):1850. doi: 10.3390/cancers14071850.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Luo Y, Xie Y, Zhang W, et al. Combination of lymphocyte number and function in evaluating host immunity. Aging (Albany NY). 2019;11(24):12685–12707. doi: 10.18632/aging.102595.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Liao X, Bian H, Zheng X, et al. Association of the inflammatory potential of diet and lower urinary tract symptoms among men in the United States. Aging Male. 2021;24(1):72–79. doi: 10.1080/13685538.2021.1920911.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tannou T, Koeberle S, Manckoundia P, et al. Multifactorial immunodeficiency in frail elderly patients: contributing factors and management. Med Mal Infect. 2019;49(3):167–172. doi: 10.1016/j.medmal.2019.01.012.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Agarwal E, Marshall S, Miller M, et al. Optimising nutrition in residential aged care: a narrative review. Maturitas. 2016;92:70–78. doi: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2016.06.013.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dwyer JT, Gahche JJ, Weiler M, et al. Screening community-living older adults for protein energy malnutrition and frailty: update and next steps. J Community Health. 2020;45(3):640–660. doi: 10.1007/s10900-019-00739-1.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fang Y, Liu MJ, Zhang WW, et al. Nutrition support practices of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation centers in mainland China. Curr Med Sci. 2020;40(4):691–698. doi: 10.1007/s11596-020-2231-z.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lesourd BM, Laisney C, Salvatore R, et al. Decreased maturation of T-cell populations in the healthy elderly: influence of nutritional factors on the appearance of double negative CD4-, CD8-, CD2+ cells. Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 1994;19(1):139–154. doi: 10.1016/s0167-4943(05)80059-7.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Calder PC, Yaqoob P. Glutamine and the immune system. Amino Acids. 1999;17(3):227–241. doi: 10.1007/BF01366922.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lesourd BM, Mazari L. Immune responses during recovery from protein-energy malnutrition. Clin Nutr. 1997;16(1):37–46. doi: 10.1016/s0261-5614(97)80047-7.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Fulop T, Pawelec G, Castle S, et al. Immunosenescence and vaccination in nursing home residents. Clin Infect Dis. 2009;48(4):443–448. doi: 10.1086/596475.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hassanein el SA, Assem HM, Rezk MM, et al. Study of plasma albumin, transferrin, and fibronectin in children with mild to moderate protein-energy malnutrition. J Trop Pediatr. 1998;44(6):362–365. doi: 10.1093/tropej/44.6.362.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Constans T, Bacq Y, Bréchot JF, et al. Protein-energy malnutrition in elderly medical patients. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1992;40(3):263–268. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1992.tb02080.x.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Singh DKA, Manaf ZA, Yusoff NAM, et al. Correlation between nutritional status and comprehensive physical performance measures among older adults with undernourishment in residential institutions. Clin Interv Aging. 2014;9:1415–1423. doi: 10.2147/CIA.S64997.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Devoto G, Gallo F, Marchello C, et al. Prealbumin serum concentrations as a useful tool in the assessment of malnutrition in hospitalized patients. Clin Chem. 2006;52(12):2281–2285. doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2006.080366.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dodds RM, Granic A, Davies K, et al. Prevalence and incidence of sarcopenia in the very old: findings from the Newcastle 85+ study. J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle. 2017;8(2):229–237. doi: 10.1002/jcsm.12157.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moroni A, Perna S, Azzolino D, et al. Discovering the individualized factors associated with sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity phenotypes—a machine learning approach. Nutrients. 2023;15(21):4536. doi: 10.3390/nu15214536.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gehle SC, Kleissler D, Heiling H, et al. Accelerated epigenetic aging and myopenia in young adult cancer survivors. Cancer Med. 2023;12(11):12149–12160. doi: 10.1002/cam4.5908.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fukushima Y, Minato N, Hattori M. The impact of senescence-associated T cells on immunosenescence and age-related disorders. Inflamm Regen. 2018;38(1):24. doi: 10.1186/s41232-018-0082-9.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ganesan A, Moon TC, Barakat KH. Revealing the atomistic details behind the binding of B7-1 to CD28 and CTLA-4: a comprehensive protein-protein modelling study. Biochim Biophys Acta Gen Subj. 2018;1862(12):2764–2778. doi: 10.1016/j.bbagen.2018.08.010.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Levy R, Rotfogel Z, Hillman D, et al. Superantigens hyperinduce inflammatory cytokines by enhancing the B7-2/CD28 costimulatory receptor interaction. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2016;113(42):E6437–E6446.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vallejo AN. CD28 extinction in human T cells: altered functions and the program of T-cell senescence. Immunol Rev. 2005;205(1):158–169. doi: 10.1111/j.0105-2896.2005.00256.x.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Leij-Halfwerk S, Verwijs MH, van Houdt S, et al. Prevalence of protein-energy malnutrition risk in European older adults in community, residential and hospital settings, according to 22 malnutrition screening tools validated for use in adults ≥65 years: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Maturitas. 2019;126:80–89. doi: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2019.05.006.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ozkan H, Olgun N, Saşmaz E, et al. Nutrition, immunity and infections: t lymphocyte subpopulations in protein–energy malnutrition. J Trop Pediatr. 1993;39(4):257–260. doi: 10.1093/tropej/39.4.257.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Strindhall J, Skog M, Ernerudh J, et al. The inverted CD4/CD8 ratio and associated parameters in 66-year-old individuals: the Swedish HEXA immune study. Age (Dordr). 2013;35(3):985–991. doi: 10.1007/s11357-012-9400-3.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Yi F, Zhao J, Luckheeram RV, et al. The prevalence and risk factors of cytomegalovirus infection in inflammatory bowel disease in Wuhan, Central China. Virol J. 2013;10(1):43. doi: 10.1186/1743-422X-10-43.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Buch A, Carmeli E, Boker LK, et al. Muscle function and fat content in relation to sarcopenia, obesity and frailty of old age—an overview. Exp Gerontol. 2016;76:25–32. doi: 10.1016/j.exger.2016.01.008.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang X, Li H, He M, et al. Immune system and sarcopenia: presented relationship and future perspective. Exp Gerontol. 2022;164:111823. doi: 10.1016/j.exger.2022.111823.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baker JP, Detsky AS, Wesson DE, et al. Nutritional assessment: a comparison of clinical judgement and objective measurements. N Engl J Med. 1982;306(16):969–972. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198204223061606.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Persson MD, Brismar KE, Katzarski KS, et al. Nutritional status using mini nutritional assessment and subjective global assessment predict mortality in geriatric patients. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2002;50(12):1996–2002. doi: 10.1046/j.1532-5415.2002.50611.x.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Azad N, Murphy J, Amos SS, et al. Nutrition survey in an elderly population following admission to a tertiary care hospital. CMAJ. 1999;161(5):511–515.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar