Nosocomial infection in newborns by Pichia anomala in a Brazilian intensive care unit

References

• Chakrabarti A, Singh K, Narang A, et al. Outbreak of Pichia anomala infection in the pediatric service of a tertiary-care center in Northern Índia. J Clin Microbiol 2001; 30: 1702–1706
   Google Scholar
• Matsumoto FE, Gandra RF, Ruiz LS, et al. Yeasts isolated from blood and catheter in children from a Public Hospital of São Paulo, Brazil. Mycopathologia 2002; 154: 63–69
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ruiz LS, Sugizaki MF, Montelli AC, et al. Fungemia by yeasts in Brazil: occurrence and phenotypic study of strains isolated at the Public Hospital, Botucatu, São Paulo. J Micol Med 2005; 15: 13–21
   Google Scholar
• Paula, CR, Matsumoto, FE, Melo, TA. Possible catheter-related infections in a Public Children's Hospital of São Paulo, Brazil. In:. ASM Conference on Candida and Candidiasis. ASM, Charleston, South Carolina, 1999: 35–35.
   Google Scholar
• Lacaz CS, Porto E, Martins JEC, et al. Tratado de Micologia Médica5^a edn. Sarvier, São PauloBrazil 2002
   Google Scholar
• Thuler LCS, Faivichenco S, Velasco E, et al. Fungameia caused by Hansenula anomala – an outbreak in a cancer hospital. Mycoses 1997; 40: 193–196
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aragão PA, Oshiro ICV, Manrique EI, et al. Pichia anomala outbreak in a nursery: exogenous source?. Pediatr Infec Dis J 2001; 20: 843–848
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kurtzman CP, Fell JW. The Yeasts. A Taxonomic Study4th edn. Elsevier, AmsterdamThe Netherlands 1998
   Google Scholar
• Murphy N, Damjanovic V, Hart CA, et al. Infection and colonization of neonates by Hansenula anomala. Lancet 1986; 1: 291–293
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bakir M, Cerikcioglu N, Tirtir A, et al. Pichia anomala fungaemia in immunocompromised children. Mycoses 2004; 47: 231–235
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Walsh TJ, Groll A, Hiemenz J, et al. Infections due to emerging and uncommon medically important fungal pathogens. Clin Microbiol Infec Suppl 2004; 10: 48–66
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Singh K, Chakrabarti A, Narang A, et al. Yeast colonization & fungaemia in preterm neonates in a tertiary care centre. Indian J Med Res 1999; 110: 169–173
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kalenic S, Jandrlic M, Vegar V, et al. Hansenula anomala outbreak at a surgical intensive care unit: A search for risk factors. Eur J Epidemiol 2001; 17: 491–496
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cermenõ-Vivas JR, Torres-Rodriguez JM, Corominas JM, et al. Pathogenicity of Hansenula anomala in a model of immunocompromised mice. Mycopathologia 1999; 144: 67–71
   Google Scholar
• Schaller M, Borelli C, Korting HC, et al. Hydrolytic enzymes as virulence factors of Candida albicans. Mycoses 2005; 48: 365–377
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Polonelli L, Archibucacci C, Sestito M, et al. “Killer” system: a simple method for differentiating Candida albicans. J Clin Microbiol 1983; 17: 774–780
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ruchel R, Tegeler R, Trost M. A comparison of secretory proteinase from different strains of Candida albicans. Sabouraudia 1982; 20: 233–244
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Price MF, Wilkinson ID, Gentry LO. Plate methods for detection of phospholipase in Candida albicans. Sabouraudia 1982; 20: 15–20
   Google Scholar
• National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards. Reference method for broth dilution antifungal susceptibility testing of yeasts. Approved Standard M27-A2, 2nd edn. Wayne, PA: NCCLS, 2002.
   Google Scholar
• Magee BB, D'Souza TM, Magee PT, et al. Strains and species identification by restriction fragment length polymorphisms in the ribosomal DNA repeat of Candida species. J Bacteriol 1987; 169: 1639–1643
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Branchini ML, Pfaller MA, Rhine-Chalberg J, et al. Genotypic variation and slime production among blood and catheter isolates of Candida parapsilosis. J Clin Microbiol 1994; 32: 452–456
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mith RA, Hitchock CA, Evans EGV, et al. The identification of Candida albicans strains by restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis of DNA. J Med Vet Mycol 1989; 27: 431–434
   Google Scholar
• Bautista-Muñoz C, Boldo XM, Villa-Tanaca L, et al. Identification of Candida spp. by randomly amplified polymorphic DNA analysis and differentiation between Candida albicans and Candida dubliniensis by direct PCR methods. J Clin Microbiol 2003; 41: 414–420
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hanzen KC. New and emerging yeast pathogens. Clin Microbiol Rev 1995; 8: 462–478
   Google Scholar
• Krebs VLJ, Pedroso CPP, Diniz EMA, et al. Endocardite bacteriana como complicação de sepse neonatal: relato de caso. Rer Assoc Med Bras 1999; 45: 371–373
   Google Scholar