References
- Riley GF. Long-term trends in the concentration of Medicare spending. Health Aff (Millwood) 2007;26:808-16
- Cohen SB. The concentration and persistence in the level of health expenditures over time: estimates for the U.S. population, 2009–2010 [Internet]. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; 2012. (Statistical Brief No. 392). Available at: http://www.meps.ahrq.gov/mepsweb/data_files/publications/st-392/stat392.shtml
- Rais S, Nazerian A, Ardal S, et al. High-cost users of Ontario’s healthcare services. Healthc Policy 2013;9:44-51
- Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-term Care. Transforming Ontario’s health care system community health links provide coordinated, efficient and effective care to patients with complex needs [Internet]. Toronto, ON: MOHLTC; last modified 2015. Available at: http://www.health.gov.on.ca/en/pro/programs/transformation/community.aspx
- Commonwealth Fund Commission on a High Performance Health System. The performance improvement imperative: utilizing a coordinated, community-based approach to enhance care and lower costs for chronically ill patients [Internet]. New York, NY: Commonwealth Fund; 2012. Available at: http://www.commonwealthfund.org/publications/fund-reports/2012/apr/performance-improvementimperative
- Powers BW, Chaguturu SK. ACOs and high-cost patients. N Engl J Med 2016;374:203-5
- Weil AR. High-cost populations, the ACA, and more. Health Aff (Millwood) 2016;35:7
- Forget EL, Roos LL, Deber RB. Variations in lifetime healthcare costs across a population. Health Policy 2008;4:e148-e167
- de Oliveira C, Cheng J, Vigod S, et al. Patients with high mental health costs incur over 30 percent more costs than other high cost patients. Health Aff (Millwood) 2016;35:36-43
- Billings J, Mijanovich T. Improving the management of care for high cost Medicaid patients. Health Aff (Millwood) 2007;26:1643-54
- Taube CA, Goldman HH, Burns BJ, et al. High users of outpatient mental health services, I: definitions and characteristics. Am J Psychiatry 1988;145:19-24
- Buck JA, Teich JL, Miller K. Use of mental health and substance abuse services among high-cost Medicaid enrollees. Adm Policy Ment Health 2003;31:3-14
- Wodchis WP, Bushmeneva K, Nikitovic M, et al. Guidelines on person-level costing using administrative databases in Ontario [Internet]. Toronto: Health System Performance Research Network; 2013. (Working Paper Vol. 1). Available at: http://www.hsprn.ca/uploads/files/Guidelines_on_PersonLevel_Costing_May_2013.pdf
- de Oliveira C, Bremner K, Pataky R, et al. The costs of cancer care before and after diagnosis for the 19 most common cancers in Ontario. Can Med Assoc J Open 2013;1:E1-E8
- de Oliveira C, Bremner K, Pataky R, et al. Evaluation of trends in the cost of initial cancer treatment in Ontario. Can Med Assoc J Open 2013;1:E151-E158
- Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care. The Ontario Drug Benefit (ODB) program [Internet]. Toronto: MOHLTC; last modified 2015. Available at: http://www.health.gov.on.ca/en/public/programs/drugs/programs/odb/odb.aspx
- The Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health. The Johns Hopkins ACG case-mix system version 7.0 release notes (systems documentation). In: Weiner JP, editor. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University; 2005
- Buntin MB, Zaslavsky M. Too much ado about two-part models and transformation? Comparing methods of modelling Medicare expenditures. J Health Econ 2004;23:525-42
- Manning WG. Dealing with skewed data on costs and expenditure. In: Jones AM, editor. The Elgar Companion to Health Economics. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar; 2006:439-446
- Manning WG, Mullahy J. Estimating log models: to transform or not to transform? J Health Econ 2001;20:461-94
- Manning WG, Basu A, Mullahy J. Generalised modelling approaches to risk adjustment of skewed outcomes data. J Health Econ 2005;24:465-88
- Mullahy J. Much ado about two: reconsidering retransformation and the two-part model in health econometrics. J Health Econ 1998;17:247-81
- Jones AM. Health econometrics, In: AJ Culyer, Newhouse JP, editors. Handbook of Health Economics. Elsevier; 2000. p. 265-344
- Frank RG, Epstein AM. Factors associated with high levels of spending for younger dually eligible beneficiaries with mental disorders. Health Aff (Millwood) 2014;33:1006-13
- Berk ML, Monheit AC. The concentration of health care expenditures, revisited. Health Aff (Millwood) 2001;20:9-18
- Ilyas S, Moncrieff J. Trends in prescriptions and costs of drugs for mental disorders in England, 1998–2010. Br J Psychiatry 2012;200:393-8
- Stuart ME, Weinrich M. Beyond managing Medicaid costs: restructuring care. Milbank Q 1998;76:251-80
- Commission on the Reform of Ontario’s Public Services. Public services for Ontarians: a path to sustainability and excellence. Toronto, ON: Commission on the Reform of Ontario’s Public Services; 2012. p. 161-2
- Tinetti ME, Fried TR, Boyd CM. Designing health care for the most common chronic condition-multimorbidity. JAMA 2012;307:2493-4
- Medical Psychiatry Alliance. About Medical Psychiatry Alliance; Ontario. 2016. Available at: https://www.medpsychalliance.ca/en/web/mpa/about
- Wodchis WP, Austin PC, Henry DA. A 3-year study of high-cost users of health care. Can Med Assoc J 2016;188:182-188 doi: 10.1503/cmaj.150064
- Ko DT, Krumholz HM, Wang Y, et al. Regional differences in process of care and outcomes for older acute myocardial infarction patients in the United States and Ontario, Canada. Circulation 2007;115:196-203
- Ogborne AC, Braun K, Rush BR. Developing an integrated information system for specialized addiction treatment agencies. J Behav Health Serv Res 1998;25:100-7