Psychosocial work environment and lifestyle as related to lipid profiles in perimenopausal women

References

• Landsbergis P A, Schnall P L, Belkic K L, Baker D, Schwartz J, Pickering T G. Work stressors and cardiovascular disease. Work 2001; 17: 191–208
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Causes of death 2004: The National Board of Health and Welfare, Official Statistics of Sweden
   Google Scholar
• Collins P. Cardiovascular and pulmonary disease. Menopause. A Global Approach, R Paoletti, N Wenger. National Institute of Health, Bethesda, MD 2002; 141–180
   Google Scholar
• Rosano G M, Vitale C, Fini M. Hormone replacement therapy and cardioprotection: what is good and what is bad for the cardiovascular system?. Ann N Y Acad Sci 2006; 1092: 341–348
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fukami K, Koike K, Hirota K, Yoshikawa H, Miyake A. Perimenopausal changes in serum lipids and lipoproteins: a 7-year longitudinal study. Maturitas 1995; 22: 193–197
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carr M C, Kim K H, Zambon A, et al. Changes in LDL density across the menopausal transition. J Investig Med 2000; 48: 245–250
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Berg G, Mesch V, Boero L, et al. Lipid and lipoprotein profile in menopausal transition. Effects of hormones, age and fat distribution. Horm Metab Res 2004; 36: 215–220
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Matthews K A, Kuller L H, Sutton-Tyrrell K, Chang Y F. Changes in cardiovascular risk factors during the perimenopause and postmenopause and carotid artery atherosclerosis in healthy women. Stroke 2001; 32: 1104–1111
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hall G, Collins A, Csemiczky G, Landgren B M. Lipoproteins and BMI: a comparison between women during transition to menopause and regularly menstruating healthy women. Maturitas 2002; 41: 177–185
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nerbrand C, Lidfeldt J, Nyberg P, Schersten B, Samsioe G. Serum lipids and lipoproteins in relation to endogenous and exogenous female sex steroids and age. The Women's Health in the Lund Area (WHILA) study. Maturitas 2004; 48: 161–169
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Do K A, Green A, Guthrie J R, Dudley E C, Burger H G, Dennerstein L. Longitudinal study of risk factors for coronary heart disease across the menopausal transition. Am J Epidemiol 2000; 151: 584–593
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Matthews K A, Meilahn E, Kuller L H, Kelsey S F, Caggiula A W, Wing R R. Menopause and risk factors for coronary heart disease. N Engl J Med 1989; 321: 641–646
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kuh D, Langenberg C, Hardy R, et al. Cardiovascular risk at age 53 years in relation to the menopause transition and use of hormone replacement therapy: a prospective British birth cohort study. BJOG 2005; 112: 476–485
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Atsma F, Bartelink M L, Grobbee D E, van der Schouw Y T. Postmenopausal status and early menopause as independent risk factors for cardiovascular disease: a meta-analysis. Menopause 2006; 13: 265–279
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Belkic K L, Landsbergis P A, Schnall P L, Baker D. Is job strain a major source of cardiovascular disease risk. Scand J Work Environ Health 2004; 30: 85–128
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Westerlund H, Theorell T, Alfredsson L. Organizational instability and cardiovascular risk factors in white-collar employees: an analysis of correlates of structural instability of workplace organization on risk factors for coronary heart disease in a sample of 3,904 white collar employees in the Stockholm region. Eur J Public Health 2004; 14: 37–42
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bosma H, Stansfeld S A, Marmot M G. Job control, personal characteristics, and heart disease. J Occup Health Psychol 1998; 3: 402–409
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Tsutsumi A, Kayaba K, Ishikawa S, et al. Job characteristics and serum lipid profile in Japanese rural workers: the Jichi Medical School Cohort Study. J Epidemiol 2003; 13: 63–71
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kivimaki M, Virtanen M, Elovainio M, Kouvonen A, Vaananen A, Vahtera J. Work stress in the etiology of coronary heart disease – a meta-analysis. Scand J Work Environ Health 2006; 32: 431–442
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Karasek R, Theorell T. Healthy Work. Stress, Productivity and the Reconstruction of Working Life. Basic Books Inc, New York 1990
   Google Scholar
• Theorell T, Karasek R A. Current issues relating to psychosocial job strain and cardiovascular disease research. J Occup Health Psychol 1996; 1: 9–26
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hammar N, Alfredsson L, Johnson J V. Job strain, social support at work, and incidence of myocardial infarction. Occup Environ Med 1998; 55: 548–553
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vermeulen M, Mustard C. Gender differences in job strain, social support at work, and psychological distress. J Occup Health Psychol 2000; 5: 428–440
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Oxenstierna G, Ferrie J, Hyde M, Westerlund H, Theorell T. Dual source support and control at work in relation to poor health. Scand J Public Health 2005; 33: 455–463
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Friedewald W T, Levy R I, Fredrickson D S. Estimation of the concentration of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in plasma, without use of the preparative ultracentrifuge. Clin Chem 1972; 18: 499–502
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shai I, Rimm E B, Hankinson S E, et al. Multivariate assessment of lipid parameters as predictors of coronary heart disease among postmenopausal women: potential implications for clinical guidelines. Circulation 2004; 110: 2824–2830
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rebuffe-Scrive M, Lonnroth P, Marin P, Wesslau C, Bjorntorp P, Smith U. Regional adipose tissue metabolism in men and postmenopausal women. Int J Obes 1987; 11: 347–355
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lingfors H, Lindström K, Persson L-G, et al. Evaluation of a pedagogic dietary questionnaire aimed for health surveys. Scand J Nutr 1994; 38: 106–111
   Google Scholar
• Alcohol and health. S Andréasson, P Allebeck. Swedish National Institute of Public Health. 2005
   Google Scholar
• Avis N E, McKinlay S M. A longitudinal analysis of women's attitudes toward the menopause: results from the Massachusetts Women's Health Study. Maturitas 1991; 13: 65–79
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Karasek R, Baker D, Marxer F, Ahlbom A, Theorell T. Job decision latitude, job demands, and cardiovascular disease: a prospective study of Swedish men. Am J Public Health 1981; 71: 694–705
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mårdberg B, Lundberg U, Frankenhaeuser M. The total workload of parents employed in white-collar jobs: Construction of a questionnaire and a scoring system. Scand J Psychol 1991; 32: 233–239
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wamala S P, Wolk A, Schenck-Gustafsson K, Orth-Gomer K. Lipid profile and socioeconomic status in healthy middle aged women in Sweden. J Epidemiol Commun Health 1997; 51: 400–407
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• De Bacquer D, Pelfrene E, Clays E, et al. Perceived job stress and incidence of coronary events: 3-year follow-up of the Belgian Job Stress Project cohort. Am J Epidemiol 2005; 161: 434–441
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andre-Petersson L, Engstrom G, Hedblad B, Janzon L, Rosvall M. Social support at work and the risk of myocardial infarction and stroke in women and men. Soc Sci Med 2007; 64: 830–841
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rose G, Kumlin L, Dimberg L, Bengtsson C, Orth-Gomer K, Cai X. Work-related life events, psychological well-being and cardiovascular risk factors in male Swedish automotive workers. Occup Med (Lond) 2006; 56: 386–392
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bosma H, Marmot M G, Hemingway H, Nicholson A C, Brunner E, Stansfeld S A. Low job control and risk of coronary heart disease in Whitehall II (prospective cohort) study. BMJ 1997; 314: 558–565
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bildt C, Backstig L, Hjelm I L. Work and health in Gnosjo: a longitudinal study. Work 2006; 27: 29–43
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lee S, Colditz G, Berkman L, Kawachi I. A prospective study of job strain and coronary heart disease in US women. Int J Epidemiol 2002; 31: 1147–1153, discussion 1154
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kobayashi Y, Hirose T, Tada Y, Tsutsumi A, Kawakami N. Relationship between two job stress models and coronary risk factors among Japanese part-time female employees of a retail company. J Occup Health 2005; 47: 201–210
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eaker E D, Sullivan L M, Kelly-Hayes M, D'Agostino R B, Sr, Benjamin E J. Does job strain increase the risk for coronary heart disease or death in men and women? The Framingham Offspring Study. Am J Epidemiol 2004; 159: 950–958
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hemingway H, Malik M, Marmot M. Social and psychosocial influences on sudden cardiac death, ventricular arrhythmia and cardiac autonomic function. Eur Heart J 2001; 22: 1082–1101
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schubert C M, Rogers N L, Remsberg K E, et al. Lipids, lipoproteins, lifestyle, adiposity and fat-free mass during middle age: the Fels Longitudinal Study. Int J Obes (Lond) 2006; 30: 251–260
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Man R Y, Ting L K, Fan S, et al. Effect of postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy on lipoprotein and homocysteine levels in Chinese women. Mol Cell Biochem 2001; 225: 129–134
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roussel A M, Bureau I, Favier M, Polansky M M, Bryden N A, Anderson R A. Beneficial effects of hormonal replacement therapy on chromium status and glucose and lipid metabolism in postmenopausal women. Maturitas 2002; 42: 63–69
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mattiasson I, Rendell M, Tornquist C, Jeppsson S, Hulthen U L. Effects of estrogen replacement therapy on abdominal fat compartments as related to glucose and lipid metabolism in early postmenopausal women. Horm Metab Res 2002; 34: 583–588
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Manson J E, Hsia J, Johnson K C, et al. Estrogen plus progestin and the risk of coronary heart disease. N Engl J Med 2003; 349: 523–534
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rossouw J E, Prentice R L, Manson J E, et al. Postmenopausal hormone therapy and risk of cardiovascular disease by age and years since menopause. JAMA 2007; 297: 1465–1477
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sandset P M. Hormone replacement therapy and risk of venous thromboembolism – still unresolved questions. J Thromb Haemost 2006; 4: 68–69
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ljung R, Hallqvist J. Accumulation of adverse socioeconomic position over the entire life course and the risk of myocardial infarction among men and women: results from the Stockholm Heart Epidemiology Program (SHEEP). J Epidemiol Commun Health 2006; 60: 1080–1084
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Albert M A, Glynn R J, Buring J, Ridker P M. Impact of traditional and novel risk factors on the relationship between socioeconomic status and incident cardiovascular events. Circulation 2006; 114: 2619–2626
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Muennig P, Sohler N, Mahato B. Socioeconomic status as an independent predictor of physiological biomarkers of cardiovascular disease: Evidence from NHANES. Prev Med 2007; 45: 35–40
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Field A E, Coakley E H, Must A, et al. Impact of overweight on the risk of developing common chronic diseases during a 10-year period. Arch Intern Med 2001; 161: 1581–1586
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ho S C, Chen Y M, Woo J L, Leung S S, Lam T H, Janus E D. Association between simple anthropometric indices and cardiovascular risk factors. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 2001; 25: 1689–1697
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dalton M, Cameron A J, Zimmet P Z, et al. Waist circumference, waist–hip ratio and body mass index and their correlation with cardiovascular disease risk factors in Australian adults. J Intern Med 2003; 254: 555–563
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chang C J, Wu C H, Yao W J, Yang Y C, Wu J S, Lu F H. Relationships of age, menopause and central obesity on cardiovascular disease risk factors in Chinese women. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 2000; 24: 1699–1704
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Donato G B, Fuchs S C, Oppermann K, Bastos C, Spritzer P M. Association between menopause status and central adiposity measured at different cutoffs of waist circumference and waist-to-hip ratio. Menopause 2006; 13: 280–285
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gränslös utmaning – alkoholpolitik i ny tid. Limitless challenge – alcoholpolitic in modern time: Department of Social Welfare. 2005
   Google Scholar
• Sillanaukee P, Koivula T, Jokela H, Pitkajarvi T, Seppa K. Alcohol consumption and its relation to lipid-based cardiovascular risk factors among middle-aged women: the role of HDL(3) cholesterol. Atherosclerosis 2000; 152: 503–510
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baer D J, Judd J T, Clevidence B A, et al. Moderate alcohol consumption lowers risk factors for cardiovascular disease in postmenopausal women fed a controlled diet. Am J Clin Nutr 2002; 75: 593–599
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sierksma A, Vermunt S H, Lankhuizen I M, et al. Effect of moderate alcohol consumption on parameters of reverse cholesterol transport in postmenopausal women. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 2004; 28: 662–666
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Seppa K, Lof K, Sinclair D, Sillanaukee P. Hidden alcohol abuse among women. Br J Psychiatry 1994; 164: 544–546
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ridker P M, Rifai N, Cook N R, Bradwin G, Buring J E. Non-HDL cholesterol, apolipoproteins A-I and B100, standard lipid measures, lipid ratios, and CRP as risk factors for cardiovascular disease in women. JAMA 2005; 294: 326–333
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Natarajan S, Glick H, Criqui M, Horowitz D, Lipsitz S R, Kinosian B. Cholesterol measures to identify and treat individuals at risk for coronary heart disease. Am J Prev Med 2003; 25: 50–57
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Orth-Gomer K, Eriksson I, Moser V, Theorell T, Fredlund P. Lipid lowering through work stress reduction. Int J Behav Med 1994; 1: 204–214
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rydstedt L W, Johansson G, Evans G W. The human side of the road: improving the working conditions of urban bus drivers. J Occup Health Psychol 1998; 3: 161–171
   PubMedGoogle Scholar