Evaluation of Cissampelos pareira. Against Gastric Cancer and Enzymes Associated with Carcinogen Metabolism

References

• Adesina SK (1982): Studies on some plants used as anticonvulsants in Amerindian and African traditional medicine. Fitoterapia 53: 147–162.
   Google Scholar
• Aebi H (1984): Catalase in vitro.. In: Colowick SP, Kaplan NO, eds., Methods in Enzymology, Vol. 105. New York, Academic Press, pp. 121–126.
   Google Scholar
• Amresh G, Rao ChV, Mehrotra S, Shirwaikar A (2003): Standardization and ethnopharmacological evaluation of antidiarrhoeal herbal formulation. Dissertation, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Karnataka, India.
   Google Scholar
• Amresh G, Reddy GD, Rao ChV, Shirwaikar A (2004): Ethnomedical value of Cissampelos pareira. extract in experimentally induced diarrhea. Acta Pharm 54: 27–35.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Anderson ME (1985): Determination of glutathione. In: Meister A, ed. Methods in Enzymology. New York, Academic Press, p. 548.
   Google Scholar
• Anonymous (1992): Wealth of India: Raw materials, Vol. 3. (Revised). New Delhi, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research Publication, pp. 591–593.
   Google Scholar
• Bergeyer HU, Bernt E (1971): Methods of Enzymatic Analysis, Vol. II. New York, Academic Press, pp. 5574–5579.
   Google Scholar
• Coles B, Ketterer B (1990): The role of glutathione and glutathione S.-transferase in chemical carcinogenesis. CRC Crit Rev Biochem Mol Biol 25: 47–70.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Das D, Banerjee RK (1993): Effect of stress on the antioxidant enzymes and gastric ulceration. Mol Cell Biochem 125: 115–125.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DeLeve LD, Wang X, Kuhlenkamp JF, Kaplowitz N (1996): Toxicity of azathioprine and monocrotaline in murine sinusoidal endothelial cells and hepatocytes: The role of glutathione and relevance to hepatic veno-occlusive disease. Hepatology 23: 589–599.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DeLong MJ, Prochaska HJ, Talalay P (1986): Induction of NAD(P)H:quinone reductase in murine hepatoma cells by phenolic antioxidants azo dyes and other chemoprotectors: A model for the study of anticarcinogens. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 85: 787–791.
   Google Scholar
• Ernster L, Danielson L, Ljunggren M (1962): DT-diaphorase purification from the soluble fraction of rat liver cytoplasm. Biochem Biophys Acta 58: 171–188.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Feng PC, Haynes LJ, Magnus KE, Plimmer JR, Sherratt HS (1962): Pharmacological screening of some West Indian medicinal plants. J Pharm Pharmacol 14: 556–561.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gaetani GF, Galiano S, Canepa L, Ferraris AM, Kirkman HN (1989): Catalase and glutathione peroxidase are equally effective in detoxification of hydrogen peroxide in human erythrocytes. Blood 73: 334–339.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• George M, Pandalai KM (1949): Investigations on plant antibiotics. Part IV. Further search for antibiotic substances in Indian medicinal plants. Indian J Med Res 37: 169–181.
   Google Scholar
• Gibson GG, Skett P, eds. (1994): Introduction to Drug Metabolism. London, Blackie Academic and Professional Press, pp. 217–258.
   Google Scholar
• Guengerich FP (1988): Roles of cytochrome P450 enzymes in chemical carcinogenesis and cancer chemotherapy. Cancer Res 48: 2946–2954.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Habig WH, Pabst MJ, Jakoby WB (1974): Glutathione S.-transferases—the first step in mercapturic acid formation. J Biol Chem 249: 7130–7139.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Halliwell B, Gutteridge JMC, Aruoma OI (1987): The deoxyribose method: A simple test tube assay for determination of rate constants for reactions of hydroxyl radicals. Anal Biochem 165: 215–219.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hartman PE, Shankel DW (1990): Antimutagens and anticarcinogens; a survey of putative interceptor molecules. Environ Mol Mutagen 15: 145–182.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harvey A (2000): Strategies for discovering drugs from previously unexplored natural products. Drug Discov Today 5: 294–300.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hocman G (1988): Chemoprevention of cancer: Phenolic antioxidants (BHT, BHA). Int J Biochem 20: 639–651.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ketterer B (1988): Protective role of glutathione and glutathione S.-transferases in mutagenesis and carcinogenesis. Mutat Res 202: 343–361.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kirtikar KR, Basu BD (2001): Indian Medicinal Plants, Vol. I., 2nd ed. Uttranchal, India, Oriental Enterprises, pp. 131–134.
   Google Scholar
• Lind C, Hochstein P, Ernster L (1982): DT-diaphorase as a quinone reductase: A cellular control device against semiquinone and superoxide radical formation. Arch Biochem Biophys 216: 178–185.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lowry OH, Rosenbrough NJ, Farr A, Randall RJ (1951): Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem 193: 265–275.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lu SC (1999): Regulation of hepatic glutathione synthesis: Current concepts and controversies. FASEB J 13: 1169–1183.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marklund S, Marklund G (1974): Involvement of superoxide anion radical in autooxidation of pyrogallol and a convenient assay for superoxide dismutase. Eur J Biochem 47: 469–474.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Meister A (1994): Glutathione. In: Arias IM, Boyer JL, Jakoby WB, Fausto D, Schacter D, Shafritz DA, eds., The Liver. Biology and Pathobiology. New York, Raven Press, pp. 401–417.
   Google Scholar
• Mihara K, Sato R (1972): Partial purification of NADH cytochrome b5 reductase from rabbit liver microsomes with detergents and its properties. J Biochem 71: 725–735.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morita H, Matsumoto K, Takeya K, Itokawa H, Iitaka Y (1993rpar;: Structures and solid state tautomeric forms of two novel antileukemic tropoloisoquinoline alkaloids, pareirubrines A and B, from Cissampelos pareira.. Chem Pharm Bull 41: 1418–1422.
   Google Scholar
• Moron MA, Depierre JW, Mannervik B (1979): Levels of glutathione, glutathione reductase and glutathione S.-transferase activities in rat lung and liver. Biochem Biophys Acta 582: 67–78.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morse MA, Stoner GD (1993): Cancer chemoprevention: Principles and prospects. Carcinogenesis 14: 1737–1746.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nagabhushan M, Bhide SV (1987): Antimutagenicity and anticarcinogenicity of turmeric (Curcuma longa.). J Nutr Growth Cancer 4: 83–89.
   Google Scholar
• Omura T, Sato R (1964): The carbon monoxide binding pigment of liver. J Biol Chem 239: 2370–2378.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Omura T, Takesue S (1970): A new method for simultaneous purification of cytochrome b5 and NADPH-cytochrome c reductase from rat liver microsomes. J Biochem 67: 249–257.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Padmanabha Pillai N, Ramaswamy S, Gopalakrishinan V, Ghosh MN (1982): Effect of cholinergic drugs on acute and chronic morphine dependence. Arch Int Pharmacodynamics 257: 147–154.
   Google Scholar
• Park K (2002): Park's Textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine, 17th ed. Jabalpur, India, Banarsidas Bhanot Publishers, pp. 285–294.
   Google Scholar
• Patnaik GK, Pradhan SN, Vohra MM (1973): Effects of hayatin methochloride & (+)-tubocurarine chloride on autonomic ganglia of cats. Indian J Exp Biol 11: 89–94.
   Google Scholar
• Rao ChV, Ojha SK, Radhakrishnan K, Govindrajan R, Rastogi S, Mehrotra S, Pushpangadan P (2004): Antiulcer activity of Utleria salicifolia. rhizome extract. J Ethnopharmacol 91: 243–249.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rotruck JT, Pope AL, Ganther HE, Swanson AB, Hafeman DG, Hoekstra WG (1973): Selenium: Biochemical roles as a component of glutathione peroxidase. Science 179: 588–590.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smart RC, Zannoni VG (1984): DT-diaphorase and peroxidase influence the covalent binding of the metabolites of phenol the major metabolite of benzene. Mol Pharmacol 26: 105–111.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Talalay P (1989): Mechanisms of induction of enzymes that protect against chemical carcinogenesis. Adv Enzyme Reg 28: 237–250.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Vanoni MA, Wong KK, Ballou DP (1991): Glutathione reductase: Comparison of steady state and rapid reactionprimary kinetic isotope effects exhibited by the yeast spinach and Escherichia coli. enzymes. Biochemistry 29: 5790–5796.
   Google Scholar
• Wattenberg LW (1997): An overview of chemoprevention: Current status and future prospects. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 216: 133–141.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wattenberg LW, Coccia JB, Lam LK (1980): Inhibitory effects of phenolic compounds on benzo(a.)pyrene induced neoplasia. Cancer Res 40: 2820–2823.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yao W-X, Jiang M-X (2002): Effects of tetrandrine on cardiovascular electrophysiologic properties. Acta Pharmacol Sin 23: 1069–1074.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zimmerman M (1983): Ethical guidelines for investigations of experimental pain in conscious animals. Pain 16: 109–110.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar