Antitubercular Activity of Compounds Isolated from Pelargonium sidoides.

References

• Anand PJ, Deepak K, Sharma M (2006): Green tea polyphenol inhibits Mycobacterium tuberculosis. survival within human macrophages. Int J Biochem Cell B 38: 600–609.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bergmann JS, Woods GL (1998): In vitro. activity of antimicrobial combinations against clinical isolates of susceptible and resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis.. Int J Tuberc Lung D 2: 621–626.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bloom BR (2002): Tuberculosis-the global view. Medicine 346: 1434–1435.
   Google Scholar
• Cantrell CL, Fischer NH, Urbatsch L, McGurie MS, Franzblau SG (1998): Antimycobacterial crude plant extracts from South, Central and North America. Phytomedicine 5: 137–145.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Collins FM (1998): Tuberculosis research in a cold climate. Tubercle Lung Dis 78: 99–107.
   Google Scholar
• Eloff JN (1998): A sensitive and quick microplate method to determine the minimal inhibitory concentration of plant extract for bacteria. Planta Med 64: 711–713.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gutierrez-Lugo MT, Wang Y, Franzblau SG, Suarez E, Timmermann BN (2005): Antitubercular sterols from Thalia multiflora. Horkel ex Koernicke. Phytother Res 19: 876–880.
   Google Scholar
• Heifets LB, Iseman MD, Cook JL, Lindholm-Levy PJ, Drupa I (1985): Determination of in vitro. susceptibility of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. to cephalosporins by radiometric and conventional methods. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 27: 11–15.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kolodziej H (2000): Traditionally used Pelargonium. species: Chemistry and biological activity of umckaloabo extracts and their constituents. Curr Topics Phytochem 3: 77–93.
   Google Scholar
• Kolodziej H, Kayser O, Radtke O, Kiderlen A, Koch E (2003): Pharmacologicalprofile of extracts of Pelargonium sidoides. and their constituents. Phytomedicine 10 (Suppl. IV): 18–24.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lall N (2002): Isolation and identification of naphthoquinones from Euclea natalensis. with activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis., other pathogenic bacteria and Herpes simplex virus. PhD thesis, University of Pretoria.
   Google Scholar
• Lall N, Meyer JJM (2001): Inhibition of drug-sensitive and drug-resistant strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. by diospyrin isolated from Euclea natalensis.. J Ethnopharmacol 78: 213–219.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lall N, Das Sarma M, Hazra B, Meyer JJM (2003): Antimycobacterial activity of diospyrin derivatives and a structural analogue of diospyrin against Mycobacterium tuberculosis in vitro.. J Antimicrob Chemother 51: 435–438.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Latté KP, Kolodziej H (2000): Antifungal effects of hydrolysable tannins and related compounds on dermatophytes, mould fungi and yeasts. Zeitschrift für Naturforschung (C) 55: 467–472.
   Google Scholar
• Mativandlela SPN, Lall N, Meyer JJM (2006): Antibacterial, antifungal and antitubercular activity of the roots of Pelargonium reniforme. (CURT) and Pelargonium sidoides. (DC) (Geraniaceae) root extracts. S Afr J Bot 72: 232–237.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Middlebrook G, Reggiards Z, Tigertt WD (1977): Automable radiometric detection of growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. in selective media. Am Rev Respir Dis 115: 1067–1069.
   Google Scholar
• Newton SM, Lau C, Gurcha SS, Besra GS, Wright CW (2002): The evaluation of forty-three plant species for in vitro. antimycobacterial activities; isolation of active constituents from Psoralea corylifolia. and Sanguinaria canadensis.. J Ethnopharmacol 79: 57–67.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Quenelle DC, Winchester GA, Staas JK (2001): Treatment of tuberculosis using a combination of sustained-release rifampin-loaded microspheres and oral dosing with isoniazid. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 45: 1637–1644.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rastogi N, Labrousse V, Goh KS, Carvalho De Sousa JP (1991): Antimycobacterial spectrum of sparfloxacin and its activities alone and in association with otherdrugs against Myocabacterium avium. complex growing extracellularly and intracellularly in marine and human macrophages. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 35: 2473–2480.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rastogi N, Labrousse V, Seng Goh KS (1996): In vitro. activities of fourteen antimicrobial agents against drug susceptible and resistant clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. and comparative intracellular activities against the virulent H37Rv strain in human macrophages. Curr Microbiol 3: 49–56.
   Google Scholar
• Salie F, Eagles PFK, Leng HMJ (1996): Preliminary antimicrobial screening of four South African Asteraceae species. J Ethnopharmacol 52: 27–33.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Secrist J, Anathan S, Kwong C (2001): Search drugs for treatment of tuberculosis. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 45: 1943–1946.
   Google Scholar
• Seidel V, Taylor PW (2004): In vitro. activity of extracts and constituents of Pelargonium. against rapidly growing mycobacteria. J Antimicrob Agents 23: 613–619.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Snider DE, La Montagne JR (1994): The neglected global tuberculosis problem: A report of the 1992 World Congress on tuberculosis. J Infect Dis 169: 1189–1196.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar