115
Views
24
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Article

N‐Acetylcysteine as an additive to crystalloid cardioplegia increased oxidative stress capacity in CABG patients

, , , , &
Pages 349-355 | Received 31 Jul 2002, Accepted 18 Jun 2003, Published online: 12 Jul 2009

References

  • Hansen PR. Role of neutrophils in myocardial ischemia and reperfusion. Circulation 1995; 91: 1872–1885.
  • Reilly PM, Schiller HJ, Bulkley GB. Pharmacologic approach to tissue injury mediated by free radicals and other reactive oxygen metabolites. Am J Surg 1991; 161: 488–503.
  • Sisto T, Paajanen H, Metsä-Keteld T, Harmoinen A, Nordback I, Tarkka M. Pretreatment with antioxidants and allopurinol diminishes cardiac onset events in coronary artery bypass grafting. Ann Thorac Surg 1995; 59: 1519–1523.
  • Ferrari R, Ceconi C, Curello S. et al. Oxygen free radicals and myocardial damage: Protective role of thiol-containing agents. Am J Med 1991; 91 Suppl 3C: 95–105.
  • Menasche P. Grousset C, Gaudel Y, Mouas C, Piwnica A. Maintenance of the myocardial thiol pool by N-acetylcysteine. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1992; 103: 936–944.
  • Suzuki K, Ota H, Sasagawa S, Sakatoni T, Fujikura T. Assay method for myeloperoxidase in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Ann Biochem 1983; 132: 345–352.
  • Laihia JK, Jansen CT, Ahotupa M. Lucigenin and linoleate enhanced chemi-luminescent assay for superoxide dismutase activity. Free Rad Biol Med 1993; 14: 457–461.
  • Saville B. A scheme for the colorimetric determination of microgram amounts of thiols. Analyst 1985; 83: 670–672.
  • Takada M, Ikenoya S, Yuzuhira T, Katayama K. Simultaneous determination of reduced and oxidized ubiquinones. Methods Enzymol 1985; 105: 147–155.
  • Vasankari T, Kujala U, Heinonen 0, Kapanen J, Ahotupa M Measurement of plasma lipid peroxidation during exercise using three different methods: Diene conjugation, thiobarbituric acid reactive material and fluorescent chromolipids. Clin Chim Acta 1995; 234: 63–69.
  • Uotila JT, Kirkkola A-L, Rorarius M, Tuimala RJ, Metsä-Keteld T. The total peroxyl radical-trapping ability of plasma and the cerebrospinal fluid in normal and preclampic parturients. Free Rad Biol Med 1994; 16: 581–590.
  • Menasche P. Pascuier C, Bellucci S, Lorente P. Jaillon P. Piwnica A. Deferoxamine reduces neutrophil-mediated free radical production during cardiopulmonary bypass in man. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1988; 96: 582–589.
  • Vinten-Johansen J, Chiantella V, Faust KB, et al. Myocardial protection with blood cardioplegia in ischemically injured hearts: Reduction of reoxygenation injury with allopurinol. Ann Thorac Surg 1988; 45: 319–326.
  • Aruoma 01, Halliwell B, Hoey BM, Butler J. The antioxidant action of N-acetylcysteine: Its reaction with hydrogen peroxide, hydroxyl radical super-oxide and hypochlorous acid. Free Rad Biol Med 1989; 6: 593–597.
  • Brunet J, Boily M-J, Cordeau S, Des Rosiers C. Effects of N-acetylcysteine in the rat heart reperfused after low-flow ischemia: Evidence for direct scavenging of hydroxyl radicals and a nitric oxide-dependent increase in coronary flow. Free Rad Biol Med 1995; 19: 627–638.
  • Sochman J, Kolc J, Vrana M, Fabian J. Cardioprotective effects of N-acetylcysteine: The reduction in the extent of infarction and occurrence of reperfusion arrhythmias in the dog. Int J Cardiol 1990; 28: 191–196.
  • Arstall M, Yang J, Stafford I, Betts WH, Horowitz JD. N-Acetylcysteine in combination with nitroglycerin and streptokinase for the treatment of evolving acute myocardial infarction: Safety and biochemical effects. Circulation 1995; 92: 2855–2862.
  • Ichihara T, Yasuura K, Maseki T, et al. The effects of using a leukocyte removal filter during cold blood cardioplegia. Surgery Today 1994; 24: 966–972.
  • Weisman HF, Bartow T, Leppo MK, et al. Soluble human complement receptor type 1: In vivo inhibitor of complement suppressing post-ischemic myocardial inflammation and necrosis. Science 1990; 249: 146–151.
  • Amsterdam AA, Pan H-L, Rendig SV, Symons JD, Fletcher MP, Longhurst SC. Limitation of myocardial infarct size in pigs with a dual lipoxygenase-cyclo-oxygenase blocking agent by inhibition of neutrophil activity without reduction of neutrophil migration. J Am Coll Cardiol 1993; 22: 1738–1744.
  • Nicolini FA, Mehta JL, Nichols WW, Donnelly WH, Luostarinen R, Saldeen TGP. Leukocyte elastase inhibition and t-PA-induced coronary artery throm-bosis in dogs: Beneficial effects on myocardial histology. Am Heart J 1991; 122: 1245–125L
  • Thies JC, Teklote J, Clauer U, et al. The efficacy of N-acetylcysteine as a hepatoprotective agent in liver transplantation. Transpl Int 1998; 11: 390–392.
  • Devlin J, Ellis AE, McPeake J, Heaton N, Wendon JA, Williams R. N-Acetylcysteme improves mdocyamne green extraction and oxygen transport during hepatic dysfunction. Crit Care Med 1997; 25: 236–242.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.