References

• Araújo Vila, N., Fraiz Brea, J. A., & de Carlos, P. (2021). Film tourism in Spain: Destination awareness and visit motivation as determinants to visit places seen in TV series. European Research on Management and Business Economics, 27(1), 100–135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iedeen.2020.100135
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Atyah, J. (1998, April 18). The trouble is, tourists are not as interested in the peaceful side of Ulster. The Independent. https://www.independent.co.uk/travel/the-trouble-is-tourists-are-not-as-interested-in-the-peaceful-side-of-ulster-1155804.html
   Google Scholar
• Auerbach, C., & Silverstein, L. B. (2003). Qualitative data: An introduction to coding and analysis. NYU Press.
   Google Scholar
• Belfast Telegraph (2017, December 12). Welcome to Westeros: Belfast airport re-named in celebration of Game of Thrones. Belfast Telegraph. https://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/entertainment/news/welcome-to-westeros-belfast-airport-re-named-in-celebration-of-game-of-thrones-36400992.html
   Google Scholar
• Berndt, A. (2011). Diegetic music: New interactive experiences. In M. Grimshaw (Ed.), Game sound technology and player interaction: Concepts and developments (pp. 60–77). IGI Global.
   Google Scholar
• Bolan, P., & Kearney, M. (2017). Exploring film tourism potential in Ireland: From Game of Thrones to Star Wars. Revista Turismo & Desenvolvimento, 27(28), 2149–2156.
   Google Scholar
• Brunn, S. D., Byrne, S., McNamara, L., & Egan, A. (2010). Belfast landscapes: From religious schism to conflict tourism. Focus on Geography, 53(3), 81–91. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1949-8535.2010.00011.x
   Google Scholar
• Bunia, R. (2010). Diegesis and representation: Beyond the fictional world, on the margins of story and narrative. Poetics Today, 31(4), 679–720. https://doi.org/10.1215/03335372-2010-010
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Byrne, B. (2016). Qualitative interviewing. In C. Seale (Ed.), Researching society and culture (4rd ed., pp. 217–236). SAGE.
   Google Scholar
• Causevic, S., & Lynch, P. (2008). Tourism development and contested communities: The issue of Belfast, Northern Ireland. EspacesTemps. https://www.espacestemps.net/articles/tourism-development-and-contested-communities/
   Google Scholar
• Cochrane, F. (2015). The paradox of conflict tourism: The commodification of war or conflict transformation in practice? The Brown Journal of World Affairs, 22(1), 51–69.
   Google Scholar
• Connell, J. (2012). Film tourism – Evolution, progress and prospects. Tourism Management, 33(5), 1007–1029. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2012.02.008
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Contu, G., & Pau, S. (2022). The impact of TV series on tourism performance: The case of Game of Thrones. Empirical Economics, 63(6), 3313–3341. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00181-022-02228-2
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crang, M. (1996). Envisioning urban histories: Bristol as palimpsest, postcards, and snapshots. Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space, 28(3), 429–452. https://doi.org/10.1068/a280429
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crang, M., & Cook, I. (2007). Doing ethnographies. SAGE.
   Google Scholar
• Crooke, E., & Maguire, T. (Eds.). (2019). Heritage after conflict: Northern Ireland. Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Croy, G. (2010). Planning for film tourism: Active destination image management. Tourism and Hospitality Planning & Development, 7(1), 21–30. https://doi.org/10.1080/14790530903522598
   Google Scholar
• Domínguez-Azcue, J., Almeida-García, F., Pérez-Tapia, G., & Cestino-González, E. (2021). Films and Destinations—Towards a film destination: A Review. Information, 12(1), 39. https://doi.org/10.3390/info12010039
   Google Scholar
• Doppelhofer, C. (2022). Travels from Winterfell to King’s Landing Doctoral dissertation, Durham University. Durham e-Theses. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/14690/
   Google Scholar
• Doppelhofer, C. (2023). Imagining King’s Landing: Dubrovnik, the diegetic heritage of Game of Thrones, and the imperialism of popular culture. In J. Koranyi & E. Hanscam (Eds.), Digging politics: The ancient past and contested present in east-central Europe (pp. 77–105). De Gruyter.
   Google Scholar
• Doppelhofer, C., & Todd, J. D. (2021). Recruiting participants: A socratic dialogue on the ethics and challenges of encountering research participants. In M. O. Ajebon, Y. M. C. Kwong, & D. A. de Ita (Eds.), Navigating the field: Postgraduate experiences in social research (pp. 51–66). Springer.
   Google Scholar
• Edensor, T. (2002). National identity, popular culture and everyday life. Berg Publishers.
   Google Scholar
• Giblin, J. D. (2014). Post-conflict heritage: Symbolic healing and cultural renewal. International Journal of Heritage Studies, 20(5), 500–518. https://doi.org/10.1080/13527258.2013.772912
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gómez-Morales, B., Nieto-Ferrando, J., & Sánchez-Castillo, S. (2022). (Re)visiting Game of Thrones: Film-induced tourism and television fiction. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 39(1), 73–86. https://doi.org/10.1080/10548408.2022.2044971
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Graham, B. (2000). The past in place: Historical geographies of identity. In B. Graham & C. Nash (Eds.), Modern historical geographies (pp. 70–99). Pearson.
   Google Scholar
• Graham, B., & Nash, C. (2006). A shared future: Territoriality, pluralism and public policy in Northern Ireland. Political Geography, 25(3), 253–278. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polgeo.2005.12.006
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Graham, B., & Whelan, Y. (2007). The legacies of the dead: Commemorating the troubles in Northern Ireland. Environment and Planning D, Society & Space, 25(3), 476–495. https://doi.org/10.1068/d70j
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hall, C. M. (1994). Tourism and politics: Policy, power and place. Wiley and Sons.
   Google Scholar
• Hisari, L., Barrett-Casey, K., & Fouseki, K. (2022). The role of heritage in post-war reconciliation: going beyond world heritage sites. In M.-T. Albert, R. Bernecker, C. Cave, A. C. Prodan, & M. Ripp (Eds.), 50 Years world heritage convention: Shared responsibility – Conflict & Reconciliation (pp. 187–199). Springer.
   Google Scholar
• Johnson, N. C. (2014). Exhibiting maritime histories: Titanic Belfast in the post-conflict city. Historical Geography, 42, 242–259.
   Google Scholar
• Joyce, J. (1922). Ulysses. Shakespeare and Company. https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Ulysses1922
   Google Scholar
• Kelly, B. (2012). Neoliberal Belfast: Disaster ahead? Irish Marxist Review, 1(2), 44–59.
   Google Scholar
• Knowles, C. (2011). Objects as ambassadors’: Representing nation through museum exhibitions. In S. Byrne, A. Clarke, R. Harrison, & R. Torrence (Eds.), Unpacking the collection: Networks of material and social agency in the museum (pp. 231–247). Springer.
   Google Scholar
• Light, D. (2012). The Dracula dilemma: Tourism, identity and the state in Romania. Ashgate.
   Google Scholar
• Light, D. (2017). Progress in dark tourism and thanatourism research: An uneasy relationship with heritage tourism. Tourism Management, 61, 275–301. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2017.01.011
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Longley, E. (2001). Northern Ireland: Commemoration, elegy, forgetting. In I. McBride (Ed.), History and memory in modern Ireland (pp. 223–253). Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Macdonald, S. (2009). Reassembling Nuremberg, reassembling heritage. Journal of Cultural Economy, 2(1–2), 117–134. https://doi.org/10.1080/17530350903064121
   Google Scholar
• Maher, C., Hadfield, M., Hutchings, M., & de Eyto, A. (2018). Ensuring rigor in qualitative data analysis: A design research approach to coding combining nvivo with traditional material methods. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 17(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1177/1609406918786362
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McAtackney, L. (2015). Memorials and marching: Archaeological insights into segregation in contemporary Northern Ireland. Historical Archaeology, 49(3), 110–125. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03376975
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McDowell, S. (2008). Selling conflict heritage through tourism in peacetime Northern Ireland: Transforming conflict or exacerbating difference? International Journal of Heritage Studies, 14(5), 405–421. https://doi.org/10.1080/13527250802284859
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McDowell, S., & Braniff, M. (2014). Commemoration as conflict: Space, memory and identity in peace processes. Palgrave Macmillan.
   Google Scholar
• McEvoy, J. (2011). Managing culture in post-conflict societies. Contemporary Social Science, 6(1), 55–71. https://doi.org/10.1080/17450144.2010.534493
   Google Scholar
• McKittrick, D., & McVea, D. (2002). Making sense of the troubles: The story of the conflict in Northern Ireland. Blackstaff.
   Google Scholar
• Mitev, A., Irimiás, A., Michalkó, G., & Franch, M. (2017). “Mind the scenery!” Landscape depiction and the travel intentions of Game of Thrones fans: Some insights for DMOs. Regional Statistics, 7(2), 58–74. https://doi.org/10.15196/RS070201
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• NI Screen (2018). Game of Thrones in Northern Ireland. Northern Ireland Screen.
   Google Scholar
• Orley, E. (2012). Places remember events: Towards an ethics of encounter. In H. Andrews & L. Roberts (Eds.), Liminal landscapes: Travel, experience and spaces in-between (pp. 36–49). Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Orr, A. (2018). Plotting Jane Austen: Heritage sites as fictional worlds in the literary tourist’s imagination. International Journal of Heritage Studies, 24(3), 243–255. https://doi.org/10.1080/13527258.2017.1378911
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Osborn, J. E. (2000). Northern Ireland’s burden of history. Georgetown Journal of International Affairs, 1(1), 57–65.
   Google Scholar
• Ramsey, P. (2013). ‘A pleasingly blank canvas’: Urban regeneration in Northern Ireland and the case of titanic quarter. Space and Polity, 17(2), 164–179. https://doi.org/10.1080/13562576.2013.817513
   Google Scholar
• Ramsey, P., Baker, S., & Porter, R. (2019). Screen production on the ‘biggest set in the world’: Northern Ireland screen and the case of game of thrones. Media, Culture & Society, 41(6), 845–862. https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443719831597
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reddy, M. V., Boyd, S. W., & Nica, M. (2020). Towards a post-conflict tourism recovery framework. Annals of Tourism Research, 84, 102940. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2020.102940
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rivera, L. A. (2008). Managing “spoiled” national identity: War, tourism, and memory in croatia. American Sociological Review, 73(4), 613–634. https://doi.org/10.1177/000312240807300405
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rojek, C. (1997). Indexing, dragging and the social construction of tourist sights. In C. Rojek & J. Urry (Eds.), Touring cultures. Transformations of travel and theory (pp. 52–74). Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Shields, R. (1991). Places on the margin: Alternative geographies of modernity. Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Smith, L. (2006). Uses of heritage. Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Tonge, J. (2013). Northern Ireland: Conflict and change. Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Tourism NI, (2020). Tourism NI Annual Review 19. Tourism NI. https://www.tourismni.com/globalassets/about-tourism-ni/tourism-ni-annual-review/the-value-of-tourism-2019-review.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Tunbridge, J. E., & Ashworth, G. J. (1996). Dissonant heritage: The management of the past as a resource in conflict. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
   Google Scholar
• Tzanelli, R. (2014). Heritage entropy and tourist pilgrimage in Brave’s Scotland. Hospitality & Society, 4(2), 155–177. https://doi.org/10.1386/hosp.4.2.155_1
   Google Scholar
• Urry, J., & Larsen, J. (2011). The tourist gaze 3.0 (3rd ed.). SAGE.
   Google Scholar
• Viejo-Rose, D. (2011). Memorial functions: Intent, impact and the right to remember. Memory Studies, 4(4), 465–480. https://doi.org/10.1177/1750698011411367
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Viggiani, E. (2014). Talking stones: The politics of memorialization in post-conflict Northern Ireland. Berghahn Books.
   Google Scholar
• von Stackelberg, P., & McDowell, A. (2015). What in the world? Storyworlds, science fiction, and futures studies. Journal of Futures Studies, 20(2), 25–46.
   Google Scholar
• Waysdorf, A., & Reijnders, S. (2017). The role of imagination in the film tourist experience: The case of Game of Thrones. Participations. Journal of Audience and Reception Studies. 14(1), 170–191.
   Google Scholar
• Wiedenhoft Murphy, W. A. (2010). Touring the troubles in west Belfast: Building peace or reproducing conflict?: Building peace or reproducing conflict? Peace & Change, 35(4), 537–560. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0130.2010.00655.x
   Google Scholar