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Editorial

Are monoclonals the way forward to prevent or to treat ventilator-associated pneumonia in the intensive care unit?

ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon & ORCID Icon
Pages 861-866 | Received 17 May 2023, Accepted 21 Jul 2023, Published online: 29 Jul 2023

References

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  • Melsen WG, Rovers MM, Groenwold RH, et al. Attributable mortality of ventilator-associated pneumonia: a meta-analysis of individual patient data from randomised prevention studies. Lancet Infect Dis. 2013;13(8):665–671. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(13)70081-1
  • Casadevall A, Dadachova E, Pirofski L. Passive antibody therapy for infectious diseases. Nat Rev Microbiol. 2004;2(9):695–703. doi: 10.1038/nrmicro974
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  • Chastre J, François B, Bourgeois M, et al. Safety, efficacy, and pharmacokinetics of gremubamab (MEDI3902), an anti-Pseudomonas aeruginosa bispecific human monoclonal antibody, in P. aeruginosa-colonised, mechanically ventilated intensive care unit patients: a randomised controlled trial. Crit Care. 2022;26(1):355. doi: 10.1186/s13054-022-04204-9
  • Magyarics Z, Leslie F, Bartko J, et al. Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, single-ascending-dose study of the penetration of a monoclonal antibody combination (ASN100) targeting staphylococcus aureus cytotoxins in the lung epithelial lining fluid of healthy volunteers. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2019;63(8):e00350–19. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00350-19
  • François B, Jafri HS, Chastre J, et al. Efficacy and safety of suvratoxumab for prevention of Staphylococcus aureus ventilator-associated pneumonia (SAATELLITE): a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, phase 2 pilot trial. Lancet Infect Dis. 2021;21(9):1313–1323. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30995-6
  • François B, Mercier E, Gonzalez C, et al. Safety and tolerability of a single administration of AR-301, a human monoclonal antibody, in ICU patients with severe pneumonia caused by Staphylococcus aureus: first-in-human trial. Intensive care Med. 2018;44(11):1787–1796. doi: 10.1007/s00134-018-5229-2
  • François B, Jafri HS, Pavlov O, et al. Efficacy and safety profile of tosatoxumab (AR-301), a novel anti-Staphylococcus aureus monoclonal antibody (mAb): results of the phase 3 AR-301-002 (ASAP) study of adjunctive treatment of S. aureus ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) in mechanically ventilated, intensive care unit (ICU) patients Abstract presented at. 33rd ed. Copenhagen Denmark: ECCMID; 2023 Apr 15-18.

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