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Short Report

Prenatal diagnosis of fetal multiple hemivertebrae: the importance of 3D ultrasound assessment

ORCID Icon, , ORCID Icon, , &
Pages 1755-1757 | Received 01 Aug 2017, Accepted 18 Sep 2018, Published online: 29 Oct 2018

References

  • Tanaka T, Uhthoff HK. The pathogenesis of congenital vertebral malformations. A study based on observations made in 11 human embryos and fetuses. Acta Orthop Scand. 1981;52:413–425.
  • Souka AP, Krampl E, Bakalis S, et al. Outcome of pregnancy in chromosomally normal fetuses with increased nuchal translucency in the first trimester. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2001;18:9–17.
  • Zelop CM, Pretorius DH, Benacerraf BR. Fetal hemivertebrae: associated anomalies, significance, and outcome. Obstet Gynecol. 1993;81:412–416.
  • Winter RB. Congenital scoliosis. Orthop Clin North Am. 1988;19:395–408.
  • Segata M, Piva M, Ghi T, et al. OC242: prenatal diagnosis of hemivertebra. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2007;30:441–442.

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