An evaluation of musician earplugs with college music students

References

• Arezes P.M., Miguel A.S. Hearing protectors acceptability in noisy environments. Ann Occup Hyg 2002; 46(6)531–536
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Behar A., MacDonald E., Lee J., Cui J., Kunov H., et al. Noise exposure of music teachers. J Occup Environ Hyg 2004; 1: 243–247
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bogoch I.I., House R.A., Kudia I. Perceptions about hearing protection and noise-induced hearing loss of attendees of rock concerts. Can J Public Health 2005; 96(1)69–72
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bodeans. 2001. The Best of the Bodeans-Slash and Burn, CD R2 78268. London: Stash Records.
   Google Scholar
• Brandfonbrener A. History of playing-related pain in 330 university freshman music students. Medical Problems of Performing Artists 2009; 24(1)30–36
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bray A., Szymanski M., Mills R. Noise-induced hearing loss in dance music disc jockeys and an examination of sound levels in nightclubs. J Laryngol Otol 2004; 118(2)123–128
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burkhard M.D., Sachs R.M. Anthropometric manikin for acoustic research. J Acoust Soc Am 1975; 58(1)214–222
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chartrand, M.S. 2005. Identifying neuro-reflexes of the external ear canal. Audiology Online. Retrieved January 19, 2008 from, , http://www.audiologyonline.com/articles/article_detail.asp?article_id=1374.
   Google Scholar
• Chasin M. Hear the Music: Hearing Loss Prevention for Musicians. Marshall Chasin, Canada 2001
   Google Scholar
• Chasin M., Chong J. An in situ ear protection program for musicians. Hearing Instruments 1991; 42(12)26–28
   Google Scholar
• Chasin M, Chong J. A clinically efficient hearing protection program for musicians. Medical Problems of Performing Artists 1992; 7(2)40–43
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chasin M., Chong J. Localization problems with modified and non-modified ER-15 musician's earplugs. The Hearing Journal 1999; 52(2)38–40
   Google Scholar
• Chesky, K. 2006. Hearing conservation in schools of music: The UNT model. Hearing Review, March. Retrieved January 13, 2008 from, , http://www.hearingreview.com/issues/articles/2006-03_05.asp.
   Google Scholar
• Chesky K. Preventing music-induced hearing loss. Music Educators Journal 2008; 94(3)36–41
   Google Scholar
• Chesky K., Dawson W., Manchester R. Health promotion is schools of music: Initial recommendations for schools of music. Medical Problems of Performing Artists 2006; 21(3)142–144
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chesky K., Henoch M.A. Instrument-specific reports of hearing loss: Differences between classical and nonclassical musicians. Medical Problems of Performing Artists 2000; 15(1)35
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chesky K., Pair M., Lanford S., Yoshimura E. College music student attitudes toward noise in youth culture. Noise and Health 2009; 11(42)49–53
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Curk A.E., Cunningham D.R. A profile of percussionists’ behaviors and attitudes toward hearing conservation. Medical Problems of Performing Artists 2006; 21(2)59
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dancer A., Buck K., Hamery P., Parmentier G. Hearing protection in the military environment. Noise and Health 1999; 2(5)1–16
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Einhorn K. The medical aspects of noise induced otologic damage in musicians. Hearing Review 2006; 13(3)4
   Google Scholar
• Emmerich E., Rudel L., Richter F. Is the audiologic status of professional musicians a reflection of the noise exposure in classical orchestral music?. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2008; 265(7)753–758
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goggin L., Eikelboom R., Edwards G., Maric G. Noise levels, hearing disturbances, and use of hearing protection at entertainment venues. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Audiology 2008; 30(1)
   Google Scholar
• Hagberg M., Thiringer G., Brandstrom L. Incidence of tinnitus, impaired hearing, and musculoskeletal disorders among students enrolled in academic music education: A retrospective cohort study. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 2005; 78: 575–583
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Health and Safety Executive. 2005. Explanatory memorandum to the control of noise at work regulations, (Publication No. 1643). Retrieved January 23, 2009 from, http://www.opsi.gov.uk/si/em2005/uksiem_20051643_en.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Henoch M.A., Chesky K. Sound exposure levels experienced by a college jazz band ensemble: Comparision with OSHA risk criteria. Medical Problems of Performing Artists 2000; 15(1)17
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hsu Y., Chung-Cheng H., Chin-Yo Y., Chunn-Ming L. Comfort evaluation of hearing protection. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics 2004; 33(6)543–551
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kähäri K., Zachau G., Eklöf M., Möller C. The influence of music and stress on musicians’ hearing. Journal of Sound and Vibration 2004; 277(3)627–631
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Killion M.C., Stewart J. An earplug with uniform 15-dB attenuation. Hearing Journal 1988; 41(5)14–17
   Google Scholar
• Laitinen H. Factors affecting the use of hearing protectors among classical music players. Noise and Health 2005; 7: 21–29
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Laitinen H., Poulsen T. Questionnaire investigation of musicians' use of hearing protectors, self reported hearing disorders, and their experience of their working environment. Int J Audiol 2008; 47(4)160–168
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee J., Behar A., Kunov H., Wong W. Musicians’ noise exposure in orchestra pit. Applied Acoustics 2005; 66: 919–931
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mendes M.H., Morata T.C., Marques J.M. Acceptance of hearing protection aids in members of an instrumental and voice music band. Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology 2007; 73(6)785–792
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Miller V.L., Stewart M., Lehman M. Noise exposure levels for student musicians. Medical Problems of Performing Artists 2007; 22(4)160
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Niquette, P.A. (March, 2006) 2007. Uniform attenuation hearing protection devices. Hearing Review, .
   Google Scholar
• National Association for Music Education. 2006. MENC: Health in music education (position statement). Retrieved January 13, 2008 from, , http://menc.org/about/view/health-in-music-education-position-statement.
   Google Scholar
• National Association for Occupational Safety and Health. 1998. Occupational noise exposure (DHHS Publication No. 98-126). Cincinnati, OH. DHHS.
   Google Scholar
• National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders. 2006. Crank it Down. Retrieved January 20, 2009 from, , http://www.nidcd.nih.gov/health/inside/sum06/pg1.asp.
   Google Scholar
• Oliveira R., Hammer B., Stillman A., Holms J., Jons C., et al. A look at ear canal changes with jaw motion. Ear Hear 1992; 13(6)464–466
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Olsen W.S.E., Erlandsson S.I. The influence of socio-economic status on adolescent attitude to social noise and hearing protection. Noise and Health 2004; 7(25)59–70
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Owens D.T. Sound pressure levels experienced by the high school band director. Medical Problems of Performing Artists 2004; 19(3)109
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Palmer C.V. Hearing protection for young musicians: Focusing on life-long habits. Spectrum 2007; 24: 3
   Google Scholar
• Patel R., Schell K.W. The influence of linguistic content on the Lombard effect. J Sp Lang Hear Res 2008; 51: 209–220
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reid A.W., Holland M.W. A Sound Ear II: The Control of Noise at Work Regulations 2005 and Their Impact on Orchestras. Association of British Orchestras, London 2008
   Google Scholar
• Santucci M. Musicians can protect their hearing. Medical Problems of Performing Artists 1990; 5: 136–138
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sound advice. 2007. Schools and Colleges: What you need to know. Retrieved January 29, 2009 from, http://www.soundadvice.info/schoolsandcolleges/schoolsandcolleges-step2.htm.
   Google Scholar
• Teie P.U. Noise-induced hearing loss and symphony orchestra musicians: Risk factors, effects, and management. Maryland Medical Journal 1998; 47(1)13–8
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Tufts J.B., Frank T. Speech production in noise with and without hearing protection. J Acoust Soc Am 2003; 114(2)1069–1080
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Widen, S.E. & Erlandsson. 2004. The influence of socio-economic status on adolescent attitude to social noise and hearing protection. Noise and Health, 7, 25, 59–70.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Yoshimura, Paul, Aerts & Chesky. 2006. Risk factors for piano-related pain among college students. Medical Problems of Performing Artists, 21, 3, 118–124.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zander M.F., Spahn C., Richter B. Employment and acceptance of hearing protectors in classical symphony and opera orchestras. Noise & Health 2008; 10(38)14–26
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zeigler M. Tinnitus in college: A comparison of the incidence of tinnitus in college music majors and non-music majors. Tinnitus Today 1999; 24: 20–21
   Google Scholar