Experimental and mechanistic study on the enrichment of heavy metals by modified calcium oxide during MSW pyrolysis

References

• Chen, D., and H. Zhang. 1997. Theoretical analysis of catalytic effect of NaCI on flue gas desulphurisation with limestone-based sorbents. Journal of Engineering Thermophysics 18 (2):242–45. CNKI:SUN:GCRB. doi:10.1997/02-026.
   Google Scholar
• Dong, J., Y. Chi, Y. Tang, Ni, M, Nzihou, A, Weiss-Hortala, E, and Huang, Q . 2015. Partitioning of heavy metals in municipal solid waste pyrolysis, gasification, and incineration. Energy & Fuels. 29 (11):7516–25. doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.5b01918.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Du, H., Z. Zhong, B. Zhang, D. Zhao, X. Lai, N. Wang, and J. Li. 2021. Comparative study on intercalation-exfoliation and thermal activation modified kaolin for heavy metals immobilization during high-organic solid waste pyrolysis. Chemosphere 280:1–9. doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.130714.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guo, F., Z. Zhong, H. Xue, and Zhong, D. 2018. Migration and distribution of heavy metals during co-combustion of sedum plumbizincicola and coal. Waste and Biomass Valorization. 9 (11):2203–10. doi:10.1007/s12649-017-9955-4.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Holler, F. J. 1996. Integrated thermodynamic calculations - HSC chemistry for Windows. Analytical Chemistry 68 (7):A260–A61. doi:10.1021/ac961886l.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jiao, F., L. Zhang, Z. Dong, Namioka, T., Yamada, N., and Ninomiya, Y. 2016. Study on the species of heavy metals in MSW incineration fly ash and their leaching behavior. Fuel Processing Technology 152:108–15. doi:10.1016/j.fuproc.2016.06.013.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lei, M., J. Hai, J. Cheng, et al. 2018. Variation of toxic pollutants emission during a feeding cycle from an updraft fixed bed gasifier for disposing rural solid waste. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering. 26 (3):608–13. doi:10.1016/j.cjche.2017.07.019.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liang, M., Q. Tang, W. Xie, Ceng, Y., and Liang, Q. 2017. Preparing heavy metal adsorbent with sodium chloride and modified heavy calcium carbonate comprises. CN105195083-A. Accessed December 30, 2015.
   Google Scholar
• Li, S., S. Guo, X. Huang, T. Huang, I. Bibi, F. Muhammad, G. Xu, Z. Zhao, L. Yu, Y. Yan, et al. 2016. Research on characteristics of heavy metals (As, Cd, Zn) in coal from Southwest China and prevention method by using modified calcium-based materials. Fuel 186:714–25. doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2016.09.008.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu, X., C. Wang, M Hupalo, Yao, Y, Tringides, M, Lu, W, and Ho, K . 2011. Bonding and charge transfer by metal adatom adsorption on graphene. Physical Review B 83 (23). doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.235411.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li, S., Z. Zhang, Q. Liu, J. Hong, Y. Ling, M. Zhang, Q. Liu, J. Wu, G. Luo, H. Yao, et al. 2021. Preparation of CeO 2 /CaO with anti-sintering for efficient capture of as 2 O 3 from flue gas at a high temperature. Energy & Fuels. 35(24):20197–205. doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.1c03213.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Luo, H., Y. Cheng, D. He, and Yang, Y . 2019. Review of leaching behavior of municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) ash. Science of the Total Environment 668:90–103. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.004.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lu, H., W. Wang, and Y. Guo. 2008. Microstructure and adsorption mechanism of CdCl2 over calcium-based adsorbent. Research of Environmental Science 5:55–59.
   Google Scholar
• Lu, Q., X. Zhou, Y. Wu, Mi, T., and Hu, B . 2021. Migration and transformation of lead species over CaO surface in municipal solid waste incineration fly Ash: A DFT study. Waste Management 120:59–67. doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2020.11.011.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ma, L.-C., H.-S. Zhao, and W.-J. Yan. 2013. Structural, electronic and magnetic properties of linear monoatomic chains adsorption on beryllium oxide nanotube: First-principle study. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 330:330174–80. doi:10.1016/j.jmmm.2012.11.001.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miskolczi, N., F. Ates, and N. Borsodi. 2013. Comparison of real waste (MSW and MPW) pyrolysis in batch reactor over different catalysts. Part II: Contaminants, char and pyrolysis oil properties. Bioresource Technology 144:370–79. doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.06.109.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Noble-Eddy, R., S. L. Masters, D. W. H. Rankin, H. E. Robertson, and J.-C. Guillemin. 2010. Molecular structures of vinylarsine, vinyldichloroarsine and arsine studied by gas-phase electron diffraction and quantum chemical calculations. Journal of Molecular Structure 978 (1–3):26–34. doi:10.1016/j.molstruc.2009.10.044.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Peng, T.-H., and C.-L. Lin. 2014. Influence of various chlorine additives on the partitioning of heavy metals during low-temperature two-stage fluidized bed incineration. Journal of Environmental Management 146:362–68. doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2014.04.039.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Perdew, J. P., K. Burke, and M. Ernzerhof. 1997. Generalized gradient approximation made simple. Physical Review Letters 78 (7):1396–1396. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.1396.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Poole, D., B. B. Argent, V. N. Sharifi, and Swithenbank, J . 2008. Prediction of the distribution of alkali and trace elements between the condensed and gaseous phases in a municipal solid waste incinerator. Fuel. 87 (7):1318–33. doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2007.07.017.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Segall, M. D., P. J. D. Lindan, M. J. Probert, C. J. Pickard, P. J. Hasnip, S. J. Clark, and M. C. Payne. 2002. First-principles simulation: Ideas, illustrations and the CASTEP code. Journal of Physics-Condensed Matter 14 (11):2717–44. doi:10.1088/0953-8984/14/11/301.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Viczek, S. A., A. Aldrian, R. Pomberger, and R. Sarc. 2020. Origins and carriers of Sb, As, Cd, Cl, Cr, Co, Pb, Hg, and Ni in mixed solid waste – a literature-based evaluation. Waste Management 103:87–112. doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2019.12.009.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang, S.-J., P.-J. He, L.-M. Shao, and H. Zhang. 2016. Multifunctional effect of Al2O3, SiO2 and CaO on the volatilization of PbO and PbCl2 during waste thermal treatment. Chemosphere 161:242–50. doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.07.020.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang, N., Z. Zhong, and H. Du. 2021. Mechanism of reduced arsenic removal by kaolinite supported copper oxide. Journal of Chemical Engineering of Chinese Universities 35 (4):753–60.
   Google Scholar
• Xie, K., H. Hu, S. Xu, Chen, T., Huang, Y., Yang, Y., Yang, F, and Yao, H . 2020. Fate of heavy metals during molten salts thermal treatment of municipal solid waste incineration fly ashes. Waste Management 103:334–41. doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2019.12.047.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yang, P., Z. Sun, L. Duan, and H. Tang. 2020. Mechanism of steam-declined sulfation and steam-enhanced carbonation by DFT calculations. Greenhouse Gases-Science and Technology 10 (2):472–83. doi:10.1002/ghg.1905.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yoon, H. J., and K. B. Lee. 2019. Introduction of chemically bonded zirconium oxide in CaO-based high-temperature CO2 sorbents for enhanced cyclic sorption. Chemical Engineering Journal 355:850–57. doi:10.1016/j.cej.2018.08.148.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yu, S., C. Zhang, C. Yuan, Ma, L., Fang, Q., and Chen, G . 2020. Study on arsenic/lead adsorption characteristics by mineral oxides in coal-fired flue gas. Journal of Fuel Chemistry & Technology 48 (11):1345–55.
   Google Scholar
• Zhang, G., J. Hai, and Z. Yang. 2013. Emission, mass balance, and distribution characteristics of PCDD/Fs and heavy metals during cocombustion of sewage sludge and coal in power plants. Environmental Science & Technology. 47(4):2123–30. doi:10.1021/es304127k.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhao, Y., J. Zhang, and C. Zheng. 2013. Release and removal using sorbents of chromium from a high-Cr lignite in Shenbei coalfield, China. Fuel 109:86–93. doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2012.09.049.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zintl, E., A. Harder, and B. Dauth. 1934. The atomic structure of the oxides, sulphides, selenides and tellurides of lithium, sodium and kalium. Zeitschrift für Elektrochemie und angewandte physikalische Chemie 40 (8):588–93. doi:10.1002/bbpc.19340400811.
   Google Scholar