82
Views
10
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Neoplastic skin lesions in the elderly patient

, , &
Pages 213-229 | Published online: 19 Nov 2008

References

  • YH Liao, KH Chen, MP Tseng, and CC Sun. Pattern of skin diseases in a geriatric patient group in Taiwan: a 7-year survey from the outpatient clinic of a university medical center. Dermatology 2001; 203:308–313.
  • NA Fenske, and CW Lober. Structural and functional changes of normal aging skin. J Am Acad Dermatol 1986; 15:571–585.
  • WF Bergfeld. The aging skin. Int J Fertil Womens Med 1997; 42:57–66.
  • GF Webster. Common skin disorders in the elderly. Clin Cornerstone 2001; 4:39–44.
  • B Gilchrest, J Krutmanneds. Skin AgingSpringer, New York, 2006 .
  • KA Fields. Skin breakthroughs in the year 2000. Int J Fertil Womens Med 2000; 45:175–181.
  • BK Armstrong, and A Kricker. How much melanoma is caused by sun exposure?. Melanoma Res 1993; 3:395–401.
  • LJ Christenson, TA Borrowman, CM Vachon, MM Tollefson, CC Otley, AL Weaver, and RK Roenigk. Incidence of basal cell and squamous cell carcinomas in a population younger than 40 years. JAMA 2005; 294:681–690.
  • CF Garland, FC Garland, and ED Gorham. Rising trends in melanoma. An hypothesis concerning sunscreen effectiveness. Ann Epidemiol 1993; 3:103–110.
  • PJ Lynch. Tumors of the skin: premalignment and malignant. Minn Med 1974; 57:780–787.
  • DA Goukassian, and BA Gilchrest. The interdependence of skin aging, skin cancer, and DNA repair capacity: a novel perspective with therapeutic implications. Rejuvenation Res 2004; 7:175–185.
  • E Epstein. Does intermittent “pulse” topical 5-fluorouracil therapy allow destruction of actinic keratoses without significant inflammation?. J Am Acad Dermatol 1998; 38:77–80.
  • BK Armstrong, and A Kricker. The epidemiology of UV induced skin cancer. J Photochem Photobiol B 2001; 63:8–18.
  • DM Carter, and AK Balin. Dermatological aspects of aging. Med Clin North Am 1983; 67:531–543.
  • AN Lin, DM Carter, and AK Balin. Nonmelanoma skin cancers in the elderly. Clin Geriatr Med 1989; 5:161–170.
  • KL Keller, NA Fenske, and LF Glass. Cancer of the skin in the older patient. Clin Geriatr Med 1997; 13:339–361.
  • R Kelly. Dermatoses in geriatric patients. Aust Fam Physician 1977; 6:36, 38–41, 43–4. , passim
  • HNJ Cole. Skin tumors in the elderly. Postgrad Med 1968; 43:188–191.
  • JM Knox, and RG Freeman. Diagnosis and treatment of skin tumors in the aged. Geriatrics 1967; 22:143–155.
  • JP Callen, DR Bickers, and RL Moy. Actinic keratoses. J Am Acad Dermatol 1997; 36:650–653.
  • JH Epstein. Nonmelanoma skin cancer. Compr Ther 1996; 22:179–182.
  • C Ferrãndiz. Update on actinic keratosis in clinical trial experience with imiquimod. Br J Dermatol 2007; 157 (Suppl 2):32–33.
  • JT Lear, and AG Smith. Basal cell carcinoma. Postgrad Med J 1997; 73:538–542.
  • L Tierney, S McPhee, M Papadakis. Current Medical Diagnosis and TreatmentMcGraw Hill, New York, 2000 .
  • M Frisch, H Hjalgrim, JH Olsen, and M Melbye. Risk for subsequent cancer after diagnosis of basal-cell carcinoma: a population-based, epidemiologic study. Ann Intern Med 1996; 125:815–821.
  • A Green, G Williams, R Neale, V Hart, D Leslie, P Parsons, GC Marks, P Gaffney, D Battistutta, C Frost, C Lang, and A Russell. Daily sunscreen application and betacarotene supplementation in prevention of basal-cell and squamous-cell carcinomas of the skin: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 1999; 354:723–729.
  • SV Pollack. Skin cancer in the elderly. Clin Geriatr Med 1987; 3:715–728.
  • American Academy of Dermatology. Bullous disease. http://www.aad.org/public/Publications/pamphlets/bullous.htm (accessed Nov 7, 2007).
  • N Akhdari, S Amal, and S Ettalbi. Bowen disease. Can Med Assoc J 2006; 175:739.
  • RP Gallagher. Sunscreens in melanoma and skin cancer prevention. Can Med Assoc J 2005; 173:244–245.
  • JR Black, and CA Truitt. Skin disorders of the lower extremity in adults as reported in the current literature. Clin Podiatr Med Surg 1996; 13:109–117.
  • GG Giles, BK Armstrong, RC Burton, MP Staples, and VJ Thursfield. Has mortality from melanoma stopped rising in Australia? Analysis of trends between 1931 and 1994. BMJ 1996; 312:1121–1125.
  • MH Beers, BR Berkow. Dermatologic disorders: malignant tumors. In: The Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy; Merck Research Laboratories, Whitehouse Station, NJ, 2002 .
  • RA McCartney. Malignant melanoma. In: Gale Encyclopedia of Cancer; Thomson Gale Publishing, Farmington Hills, MI, 2002 .
  • P Gillgren, G Brattström, J Frisell, J Persson, U Ringborg, and J Hansson. Effect of primary site on prognosis in patients with cutaneous malignant melanoma: a study using a new model to analyse anatomical locations. Melanoma Res 2005; 15:125–132.
  • AJ Cochran, D Elashoff, DL Morton, and R Elashoff. Individualized prognosis for melanoma patients. Hum Pathol 2000; 31:327–331.
  • JM Kirkwood, MH Strawderman, MS Ernstoff, TJ Smith, EC Borden, and RH Blum. Interferon alfa-2b adjuvant therapy of high-risk resected cutaneous melanoma: the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group trial est 1684. J Clin Oncol 1996; 14:7–17.
  • JK Rivers. Is there more than one road to melanoma?. Lancet 2004; 363:728–730.
  • JL Maldonado, J Fridlyand, H Patel, AN Jain, K Busam, T Kageshita, T Ono, DG Albertson, D Pinkel, and BC Bastian. Determinants of braf mutations in primary melanomas. J Natl Cancer Inst 2003; 95:1878–1890.
  • RS Kurban, and AK Kurban. Common skin disorders of aging: diagnosis and treatment. Geriatrics 1993; 48:30–1, 35–6, 39–42.
  • WB Shelley, and ED Shelley. The ten major problems of aging skin. Geriatrics 1982; 37:107–113.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.