Phoneme accuracy as a function of mode of communication in pediatric cochlear implantation

References

• Kirk KI, Hay-McCutcheon M, Seghal ST, Miyamoto RT. Speech perception in children with cochlear implants: effects of lexical difficulty, talker variability, and word length. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol Suppl. 2000; 185: 79–81
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Chin SB. Variation in consonant cluster production by pediatric cochlear implant users. Ear Hear. 2007; 28(Suppl 2)S7–10
   Google Scholar
• Peng SC, Spencer LJ, Tomblin JB. Speech intelligibility of pediatric cochlear implant recipients with seven years of device experience. J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2004; 476: 1227–36
   Google Scholar
• Peng SC, Tomblin JB, Cheung H, Lin YS, Wang LS. Perception and production of mandarin tones in prelingually deaf children with cochlear implants. Ear Hear. 2004; 25: 251–64
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nicholas JG, Geers AE. Effects of early auditory experience on the spoken language of deaf children at three years of age. Ear Hear. 2006; 27: 286–98
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nicholas JG, Geers AE. Will they catch up? The role of age at cochlear implantation in the spoken language development of children with severe to profound hearing loss. J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2007; 50: 1048–62
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Geers A, Brenner C. Background and educational characteristics of prelingually deaf children implanted by five years of age. Ear Hear. 2003; 24(Suppl 1)S2–14
   Google Scholar
• Geers AE. Speech, language, and reading skills after early cochlear implantation. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2004; 130: 634–8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Quittner AL, Steck JT. Predictors of cochlear implant use in children. Am J Otol. 1991; 12(Suppl)89–94
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Serry TA, Blamey PJ. A four-year investigation into phonetic inventory development in young cochlear implant users. J Speech Lang Hear Res. 1999; 42: 141–54
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ertmer DJ, Mellon JA. Beginning to talk at 20 months: early vocal development in a young cochlear implant recipient. J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2001; 44: 192–206
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blamey PJ, Sarant JZ, Paatsch LE, Barry JG, Bow CP, Wales RJ, et al. Relationships among speech perception, production, language, hearing loss, and age in children with impaired hearing. J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2001; 44: 264–85
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chin SB. Children's consonant inventories after extended cochlear implant use. J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2003; 46: 849–62
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tobey EA, Rekart D, Buckley K, Geers AE. Mode of communication and classroom placement impact on speech intelligibility. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2004; 130: 639–43
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tobey EA, Geers AE, Brenner C, Altuna D, Gabbert G. Factors associated with development of speech production skills in children implanted by age five years. Ear Hear. 2003; 24: S36–45
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith CR. Residual hearing and speech production in deaf children. J Speech Hear Res. 1975; 18: 795–811
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• McGarr NS. The effect of context on the intelligibility of hearing and deaf children's speech. Lang Speech. 1981; 24: 255–64
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Geers A, Brenner C, Davidson L. Factors associated with development of speech perception skills in children implanted by age five years. Ear Hear. 2003; 24(Suppl 1)S24–35
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Geers AE. Factors influencing spoken language outcomes in children following early cochlear implantation. Adv Otorhinolaryngol. 2006; 64: 50–65
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Geers AE, Nicholas J, Tye-Murray N, Uchanski R, Brenner C, Davidson LS, et al. Effects of communication mode on skills of long-term cochlear implant users. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol Suppl. 2000; 185: 89–92
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Shriberg LD, Austin D, Lewis BA, McSweeny JL, Wilson DL. The percentage of consonants correct (PCC) metric: extensions and reliability data. J Speech Lang Hear Res. 1997; 40: 708–22
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shriberg LD, Kwiatkowski J, Hoffmann K. A procedure for phonetic transcription by consensus. J Speech Hear Res. 1984; 27: 456–65
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Serry T, Blamey P, Grogan M. Phoneme acquisition in the first four years of implant use. Am J Otol. 1997; 18(Suppl 6)S122–4
   Google Scholar
• Wechsler D. Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children3rd edn. Psychological Corporation Harcourt Brace, San Antonio 1991
   Google Scholar
• Campbell TF, Dollaghan C, Janosky JE, Adelson PD. A performance curve for assessing change in Percentage of Consonants Correct Revised (PCC-R). J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2007; 50: 1110–9
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar