Gastrointestinal biodurability of engineered nanoparticles: Development of an in vitro assay

References

• Aldana J, Lavelle N, Wang YJ, Peng X. G. Size-dependent dissociation pH of thiolate ligands from cadmium chalcogenide nanocrystals. J Am Chem Soc 2005; 127: 2496–2504
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aldana J, Wang YA, Peng XG. Photochemical instability of CdSe nanocrystals coated by hydrophilic thiols. J Am Chem Soc 2001; 123: 8844–8850
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alivisatos AP. Semiconductor clusters, nanocrystals, and quantum dots. Science 1996; 271: 933–937
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alivisatos AP. The use of nanocrystals in biological detection. Nature Biotechnol 2004; 22: 47–52
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bansil R, Stanley E, LaMont JT. Mucin biophysics. Annu Rev Physiol 2005; 57: 635–657
   Google Scholar
• Bard AJ, Parson R, Jordan J. Standard potentials in aqueous solution. Marcus Dekker, New York 1985
   Google Scholar
• Celli J, Gregor B, Turner B, Afdhal NH, Bansil R, Erramilli S. Viscoelastic properties and dynamics of porcine gastric mucin. Biomacromolecules 2005; 6: 1329–1333
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Center for Science, Technology and Public Policy Workshop. 2006. The nanotechnology-biology interface: Exploring models for oversight. University of Minnesota.
   Google Scholar
• Chan WCW, Nie SM. Quantum dot bioconjugates for ultrasensitive nonisotopic detection. Science 1998; 281: 2016–2018
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chernyshova IV, Hochella MF, Madden AS. Size-dependent structural transformations of hematite nanoparticles. 1. Phase transition. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2007; 9: 1736–1750
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dunphy KA, Guzmán D, Taylor MR, Banfield JF. Environmental risks of nanotechnology: National Nanotechnology Initiative funding, 2000–2004. Environ Sci Technol 2006; 40: 1401–1407
   Google Scholar
• Florence AT, Hussain N. Transcytosis of nanoparticle and dendrimer delivery systems: Evolving vistas. Adv Drug Del Rev 2001; 50: S69–89
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fu A, Gu W, Larabell C, Alivisatos AP. Semiconductor nanocrystals for biological imaging. Curr Opin Neurobiol 2005; 15: 568–575
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hack A, Selenka F. Mobilization of PAH and PCB from contaminated soil using a digestive tract model. Toxicol Lett 1996; 88: 199–210
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hamel SC, Ellickson KM, Lioy PJ. The estimation of bioaccessibility of heavy metals in soils using artificial biofluids by two novel methods: Mass-balance and soil recapture. Sci Total Environ 1999; 244: 273–283
   Google Scholar
• Hankare P, Chate P, Asabe M, Delekar S, Mula I, Garadkar K. Characterization of Cd1-xZnxSe thin films deposited at low temperature by chemical route. J Mater Sci-Mater Electron 2006; 17: 1055–1063
   Google Scholar
• Harder P, Grunze M, Dahint R, Whitesides GM, Laibinis PE. Molecular conformation in oligo(ethylene glycol)-terminated self-assembled monolayers on gold and silver surfaces determines their ability to resist protein adsorption. J Phys Chem B 1998; 102: 426–436
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hardman R. A toxicologic review of quantum dots: Toxicity depends on physicochemical and environmental factors. Environ Health Perspect 2006; 114: 165–172
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harris JM, Martin NE, Modi M. PEGylation – a novel process for modifying pharmacokinetics. Clin Pharmacokinet 2001; 40: 539–551
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hong Z, Chasan B, Bansil R, Turner BS, Bhaskar KR, Afdhal NH. Atomic force microscopy reveals aggregation of gastric mucin at low pH. Biomacromolecules 2005; 6: 3458–3466
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hoyer P, Weller H. Size-dependent redox potentials of quantized zinc-oxide measured with an optically transparent thin-layer electrode. Chem Phys Lett 1994; 221: 379–384
   Google Scholar
• Huang GW, Chen CY, Wu KC, Ahmed MO, Chou PT. One-pot synthesis and characterization of high-quality CdSe/ZnX (X = S, Se) nanocrystals via the CdO precursor. J Cryst Growth 2004; 265: 250–259
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ICF International. 2006. Characterizing the environmental, health and safety implications of nanotechnology: Where should the government go from here?. Fairfax, VA: ICF International.
   Google Scholar
• Kalantzi L, Goumas K, Kalioras V, Abrahamsson B, Dressman JB, Reppas C. Characterization of the human upper gastrointestinal contents under conditions simulating bioavailability/bioequivalence studies. Pharm Res 2006; 23: 165–176
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kang EC, Ogura A, Kataoka K, Nagasaki Y. Preparation of water-soluble PEGylated semiconductor nanocrystals. Chem Lett 2004; 33: 840–841
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lindahl A, Ungell AL, Knutson L, Lennernäs H. Characterization of fluids from the stomach and proximal jejunum in men and women. Pharm Res 1997; 14: 497–502
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lynch I, Cedaevall T, Lundqvist M, Cabaleiro-Lago C, Linse S, Dawson KA. The nanoparticle-protein complex as a biological entity; a complex fluids and surface science challenge for the 21st century. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 2007; 134–135: 167–174
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marschner B, Welge P, Hack A, Wittsiepe J, Wilhelm M. Comparison of soil Pb in vitro bioaccessibility with Pb pools from a sequential soil extraction. Environ Sci Technol 2006; 40: 2812–2818
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maxim LD, Hadley JG, Potter RM, Niebo R. The role of fiber durability/biopersistance of silica-based synthetic vitreous fibers and their influence on toxicology. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol 2006; 46: 42–62
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maysinger D. Nanoparticles and cells: Good companions or doomed partnerships. Org Biomol Chem 2007; 5: 2335–2342
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Medintz IL, Uyeda HT, Goldman ER, Mattoussi H. Quantum dot bioconjugates for imaging, labeling and sensing. Nat Mat 2005; 4: 435–446
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Metz KM, Mangham AN, Bierman MJ, Song J, Hamers RJ, Pedersen JA. Engineered nanomaterial transformation under oxidative environmental conditions: Development of an in vitro biomimetic assay. Environ Sci Technol 2009; 43: 1598–1604
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Muhle H, Bellmann B. Significance of the biodurability of man-made vitreous fibers to risk assessment. Environ Health Perspect 1997; 105: 1045–1047
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Murphy CJ, Coffer JL. Quantum dots: A primer. Appl Spectrosc 2002; 56: 16A–26A
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• National Nanotechnology Initiative. 2006. Environmental, health and safety research needs for engineered nanoscale materials. Washington, DC: National Science and Technology Council.
   Google Scholar
• Nordman H, Davies JR, Carlstedt I. Mucus glycoproteins from pig gastric mucosa: Different mucins by the surface epithelium and the glands. Biochem J 1998; 331: 687–694
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oomen AG, Rompelberg CJM, Bruil MA, Dobbe CJG, Pereboom DPKH, Sips AJAM. Development of an in vitro digestion model for estimating the bioacceccibility of soil contaminants. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 2003; 44: 281–287
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Parak WJ, Pellegrino T, Plank C. Labeling of cells with quantum dots. Nanotechnology 2005; 16: R9–25
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Parak WJ, Gerion D, Pellegrino T, Zanchet D, Micheel C, Williams SC, Boudreau R, Le Gros MA, Larabell CA, Alivisatos AP. Biological applications of colloidal nanocrystals. Nanotechnology 2003; 14: R15–27
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Patil S, Sandberg A, Heckert E, Self W, Seal S. Protein adsorption and cellular uptake of cerium oxide nanoparticles as a function of zeta potential. Biomaterials 2007; 28: 4600–4607
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Peng XG, Wickham J, Alivisatos AP. Kinetics of II–VI and III–V colloidal semiconductor nanocrystal growth: ‘Focusing’ of size distributions. J Am Chem Soc 1998; 120: 5343–5344
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Plumlee GS, Morman SA, Ziegler TL. The toxicological geochemistry of earth materials: An overview of processes and the interdisciplinary methods used to understand them. Reviews in mineralogy and geochemistry: Medical mineralogy and geochemistry, N Sahai, MAA Schoonen. Geochemical Society and Mineralogical Society of America, Chantilly, VA 2006; 5–57
   Google Scholar
• Ponchel G, Irache JM. Specific and non-specific bioadhesive particulates for oral delivery. Adv Drug Del Rev 1998; 34: 191–219
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pu X, Lee LS, Galinsky RE, Carlson GP. Evaluation of a rat model versus a physiologically based extraction test for assessing phenanthrene bioavailability from soils. Toxicol Sci 2004; 79: 10–17
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rodahl M, Höök F, Krozer A, Brzezinski P, Kasemo B. Quartz crystal microbalance setup for frequency and Q-factor measurements in gaseous and liquid environments. Rev Sci Instrum 1995; 66: 3924–3930
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rodahl M, Kasemo B. A simple setup to simultaneously measure the resonant frequency and the absolute dissipation factor of a quartz crystal microbalance. Rev Sci Instrum 1996; 67: 3238–3241
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rossetti R, Nakahara S, Brus LE. Quantum size effects in the redox potentials, resonance raman spectra, and electronic spectra of CdS crystallites in aqueous solution. J Chem Phys 1983; 79: 1086–1087
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ruby MV, Schoof R, Brattin W, Goldade M, Post G, Harnois M, Mosby DE, Casteel SW, Berti W, Carpenter M, Edwards D, Cragin D, Chappell W. Advances in evaluating the oral bioavailability of inorganics in soil for use in human health risk assessment. Environ Sci Technol 1999; 33: 3697–3705
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sepulveda P, Marciniszyn J, Liu D, Tang J. Primary structure of porcine pepsin. J Biol Chem 1975; 250: 5082–5088
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stumm W, Morgan JJ. Aquatic chemistry3rd ed. John Wiley and Sons, New York 1996
   Google Scholar
• Ulman A. Formation and structure of self-assembled monolayers. Chem Rev 1996; 96: 1533–1554
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA). 2007. Nanotechnology white paper. Washington, DC: United States Environmental Protection Agency.
   Google Scholar
• Valiokas R, Svedhem S, Ostblom M, Svensson SCT, Liedberg B. Influence of specific intermolecular interactions on the self-assembly and phase behavior of oligo(ethylene glycol)-terminated alkanethiolates on gold. J Phys Chem B 2001; 105: 5459–5469
   Google Scholar
• Valiokas R, Svedhem S, Svensson SCT, Liedberg B. Self-assembled, monolayers of oligo(ethylene glycol)-terminated and amide group containing alkanethiolates on gold. Langmuir 1999; 15: 3390–3394
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Voinova MV, Rodahl M, Jonson M, Kasemo B. Viscoelastic acoustic response to layered polymer films at fluid-solid interfaces: Continuum mechanics approach. Physica Scripta 1999; 59: 391–396
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yu WW, Chang E, Falkner JC, Zhang JY, Al-Somali AM, Sayes CM, Johns J, Drezek R, Colvin VL. Forming biocompatible and nonaggregated nanocrystals in water using amphiphilic polymers. J Am Chem Soc 2007; 129: 2871–2879
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yu WW, Qu LH, Guo WZ, Peng XG. Experimental determination of the extinction coefficient of CdTe, CdSe, and CdS nanocrystals. Chem Mat 2003; 15: 2854–2860
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang Y, Chen Y, Westerhoff P, Crittenden JC. Stability and removal of soluble CdTe quantum dots in water. Environ Sci Technol 2008; 42: 321–325
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar