References
- Beltempo, M., Blais, R., Lacroix, G., Cabot, M., & Piedboeuf, B. (2017). Association of nursing overtime, nurse staffing, and unit occupancy with health care–associated infections in the NICU. American Journal of Perinatology, 34(10), 996–11. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1601459.
- Bonacquisti, A., Geller, P. A., & Patterson, C. A. (2019). Maternal depression, anxiety, stress, and maternal-infant attachment in the neonatal intensive care unit. Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology, 38(3), 297–310. https://doi.org/10.1080/02646838.2019.1695041.
- Brødsgaard, A., Pedersen, J. T., Larsen, P., & Weis, J. (2019). Parents’ and nurses’ experiences of partnership in neonatal intensive care units: A qualitative review and meta‐synthesis. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 28(17), 3117–3139. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.14920.
- Choi, E., & Lee, Y. (2018). A mother’s experience of hospitalization of her newborn in the neonatal intensive care unit. Child Health Nursing Research, 24(4), 407–419. https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2018.24.4.407.
- Connelly, L. M. (2016). Trustworthiness in qualitative research. Medsurg Nursing, 25(6), 435–436.
- Feeley, N., Genest, C., Niela-Vilén, H., Charbonneau, L., & Axelin, A. (2016). Parents and nurses balancing parent-infant closeness and separation: A qualitative study of NICU nurses’ perceptions. BMC Pediatrics, 16(1), 134–146. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-016-0663-1.
- Fishering, R., Broeder, J. L., & Donze, A. (2016). A qualitative study: NICU nurses as NICU parents. Advances in Neonatal Care, 16(1), 74–86. https://doi.org/10.1097/anc.0000000000000221.
- Gerstein, E. D., Njoroge, W. F., Paul, R. A., Smyser, C. D., & Rogers, C. E. (2019). Maternal depression and stress in the neonatal intensive care unit: Associations with mother− child interactions at age 5 years. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 58(3), 350–358. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2018.08.016.
- Gribble, K. (2016). Promoting attachment in foster parents: What we can learn from the experience of parents of premature infants. Adoption & Fostering, 40(2), 113–127. https://doi.org/10.1177/0308575916643923.
- Hasanpour, S., Ouladsahebmadarek, E., Hosseini, M. B., Mirghafourvand, M., Heidarabadi, S., & Jafarabadi, M. A. (2018). Mother-infant attachment at the age of 1 year in recipients of developmental care after preterm birth. International Journal of Women’s Health and Reproduction Sciences, 6(1), 90–96. https://doi.org/10.15296/ijwhr.2018.16.
- Heidegger, M. (2010). Being and time ( J. Stambaugh, Trans.; D. J. Schmidt, Revised). State University of New York Press. ( Original work published 1927).
- Hopwood, R. (2010). The role of the neonatal nurse in promoting parental attachment in the NICU. Infant, 6(2), 54–58.
- Hsieh, H., & Shannon, S. E. (2005). Three approaches to qualitative content analysis. Qualitative Health Research, 15(9), 1277–1288. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049732305276687.1049732305276687
- Karl, D. J., Beal, J. A., O’Hare, C. M., & Rissmiller, P. N. (2006). Reconceptualizing the nurse’s role in the newborn period as an “attacher”. MCN: The American Journal of Maternal/Child Nursing, 31(4), 257–262. https://doi.org/10.1097/00005721-200607000-00011.
- Kearvell, H., & Grant, J. (2010). Getting connected: How nurses can support mother/infant attachment in the neonatal intensive care unit. Australian Journal of Advanced Nursing, 27(3), 75–82. https://search.informit.com.au/documentSummary;dn=910264579244080;res=IELAPA
- Kim, A. R., Tak, Y. R., Shin, Y. S., Yun, E. H., Park, H.-K., & Lee, H. J. (2020). Mothers’ perceptions of quality of family-centered care and environmental stressors in neonatal intensive care units: Predictors of and relationships with psycho-emotional outcomes and postpartum attachment. Maternal and Child Health Journal, 24, 601–611. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10995-020-02876-9.
- Kinsey, C. B., & Hupcey, J. E. (2013). State of the science of maternal–infant bonding: A principle-based concept analysis. Midwifery, 29(12), 1314–1320. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.midw.2012.12.019.
- Lake, E. T., Hallowell, S. G., Kutney-Lee, A., Hatfield, L. A., Del Guidice, M., Boxer, B., … Aiken, L. H. (2016). Higher quality of care and patient safety associated with better NICU work environments. Journal of Nursing Care Quality, 31(1), 24–32. https://doi.org/10.1097/ncq.0000000000000146.
- Lavallée, A., Aita, M., Bourbonnais, A., & De Clifford-Faugère, G. (2017). Effectiveness of early interventions for parental sensitivity following preterm birth: A systematic review protocol. Systematic Reviews, 6(1), 62–66. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-017-0459-x.
- Lee, Y. A. (2016). Comparative study on the support policy for prematurity in some OECD countries. Health and Social Welfare Review, 36(4), 63–96. https://doi.org/10.15709/hswr.2016.36.4.63.
- Lester, B. M., Salisbury, A. L., Hawes, K., Dansereau, L. M., Bigsby, R., Laptook, A., … Padbury, J. F. (2016). 18-month follow-up of infants cared for in a single-family room neonatal intensive care unit. The Journal of Pediatrics, 177, 84–89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2016.06.069.
- Lopez-Maestro, M., Sierra-Garcia, P., Diaz-Gonzalez, C., Torres-Valdivieso, M. J., Lora-Pablos, D., Ares-Segura, S., & Pallas-Alonso, C. R. (2017). Quality of attachment in infants less than 1500 g or less than 32 weeks. Related factors. Early Human Development, 104, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2016.11.003.
- Medina, I. M. F., Granero-Molina, J., Fernández-Sola, C., Hernández-Padilla, J. M., Ávila, M. C., & Rodríguez, M. D. M. L. (2018). Bonding in neonatal intensive care units: Experiences of extremely preterm infants’ mothers. Women and Birth, 31(4), 325–330. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2017.11.008.
- Ministry of Health and Welfare (MOHW) Korea. (2019). The health insurance fee in neonatal intensive care unit is improving!. Retrieved October 15, 2019, from http://www.mohw.go.kr/react/al/sal0301ls.jsp?PAR_MENU_ID=04&MENU_ID=0403
- Ncube, R. K., Barlow, H., & Mayers, P. M. (2016). A life uncertain—My baby’s vulnerability: Mothers’ lived experience of connection with their preterm infants in a Botswana neonatal intensive care unit. Curationis, 39(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.4102/curationis.v39i1.1575.
- Neri, E., Agostini, F., Baldoni, F., Facondini, E., Biasini, A., & Monti, F. (2017). Preterm infant development, maternal distress and sensitivity: The influence of severity of birth weight. Early Human Development, 106–107, 19–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2017.01.011.
- Pennestri, M. H., Gaudreau, H., Bouvette-Turcot, A. A., Moss, E., Lecompte, V., & Atkinson, L., & Mavan Research Team. (2015). Attachment disorganization among children in neonatal intensive care unit: Preliminary results. Early Human Development, 91(10), 601–606. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2015.07.005
- Phuma-Ngaiyaye, E., & Kalembo, F. W. (2016). Supporting mothers to bond with their newborn babies: Strategies used in a neonatal intensive care unit at a tertiary hospital in Malawi. International Journal of Nursing Sciences, 3(4), 362–366. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnss.2016.10.001.
- Polit, D. F., & Beck, C. T. (2012). Nursing research: Generating and assessing evidence for nursing practice. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins.
- Rossman, B., Greene, M. M., Kratovil, A. L., & Meier, P. P. (2017). Resilience in mothers of very-low-birth-weight infants hospitalized in the NICU. Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic & Neonatal Nursing, 46(3), 434–445. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jogn.2016.11.016.
- Sabnis, A., Fojo, S., Nayak, S. S., Lopez, E., Tarn, D. M., & Zeltzer, L. (2019). Reducing parental trauma and stress in neonatal intensive care: Systematic review and meta-analysis of hospital interventions. Journal of Perinatology, 39(3), 375–386. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41372-018-0310-9.
- Sathish, Y., Lewis, L. E., Noronha, J. A., Nayak, B. S., Pai, M. S., & Altimier, L. (2019). Promoting developmental supportive care in preterm infants and families in a level III neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) setting in India. Nurse Education in Practice, 40, 102612. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2019.08.006.
- Stacey, S., Osborn, M., & Salkovskis, P. (2015). Life is a rollercoaster … What helps parents cope with the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)? Journal of Neonatal Nursing, 21(4), 136–141. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnn.2015.04.006.
- Statistics Korea. (2019). 2018 neonatal birth statistics. Retrieved August 12, 2019,from http://kostat.go.kr/portal/korea/kor_nw/1/1/index.board?bmode=read&aSeq=373361
- Sydsjö, G., Pettersson, M. L., Bladh, M., Svanberg, A. S., Lampic, C., & Nedstrand, E. (2019). Evaluation of risk factors’ importance on adverse pregnancy and neonatal outcomes in women aged 40 years or older. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 19(1), 92. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-019-2239-1.
- Thomas, D. R. (2006). A general inductive approach for analyzing qualitative evaluation data. American Journal of Evaluation, 27(2), 237–246. https://doi.org/10.1177/1098214005283748
- Toivonen, M., Lehtonen, L., Löyttyniemi, E., & Axelin, A. (2017). Effects of single-family rooms on nurse-parent and nurse-infant interaction in neonatal intensive care unit. Early Human Development, 106–107, 59–62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2017.01.012.
- Twohig, A., Reulbach, U., Figuerdo, R., McCarthy, A., McNicholas, F., & Molloy, E. J. (2016). Supporting preterm infant attachment and socioemotional development in the neonatal intensive care unit: Staff perceptions. Infant Mental Health Journal, 37(2), 160–171. https://doi.org/10.1002/imhj.21556.