- Chassm L, Pressen CC, Sherman SJ. Cigarette smoking and adolescent. Psychosocial development. Basic Appl Soc Psychol 1984;5:295-315.
- Flannery DJ, Vazsonyi AT, Torquati J, et al. Ethnic and gender differences in risk for early adolescent substance use. J Youth Adolescence 1994;23:195-213.
- Hundleby JD, Mercer GW. Family and friends as social environments and their relationship to young adolescents' use of alcohol, tobacco and marijuana. J Marriage Family 1987;49:151-64.
- McDermott D. The relationship of parental drug use and parents' attitude concerning adolescent drug use to adolescent drug use. Adolescence 1984;19:89-97.
- Presti DE, Ary DV, Lichtenstein E. The context of smoking initiation and maintenance: findings from interviews with youths. J Subst Abuse 1992;4:35-45.
- Sarvela FD, McClendon EJ. Correlates of early adolescent peer and personal substance use in rural northern Michigan. J Youth Adolescence 1983;12:319-32.
- Biddle BJ, Bank BJ, Marlin MM Social determinants of adolescent drinking: what they think, what they do and what I think and do. J Stud Alcohol 1980;41:215-41.
- Biddle BJ, Bank BJ, Marlin MM Parental and peer influence on adolescents. Social Forces 1980;58:1057-79.
- Bank BJ, Biddle BJ, Anderson DS, et al. Comparative research on the social determinants of adolescent drinking. Soc Psychol Q 1985;48:164-77.
- Webster RA, Hunter M, Keats JA. Peer and parental influences on adolescents' substance use: a path analysis. Int J Addict 1994;29:647-57.
- Webster RA, Hunter M Keats JA. Personality and sociodemographic influences on adolescents' substance use: a path analysis. Int J Addict 1994;29:941-56.
- Forney FD, Forney MA, Ripley WK. Alcohol and adolescents: knowledge, attitudes, and behavior. J Adolesc Health Care 1988;9:194-202.
- Hubbard RL, Brownlee RF, Anderson R. Initiation of alcohol and drug abuse in the middle school years. Elem School Guidance Couns 1988;23:118-23.
- Kandel DB, Logan JA. Patterns of drug use from adolescence to young adulthood: 1. Periods of risk for initiation, continued use, and discontinuation. Am J Public Health 1984;74:660-6.
- Pascale PJ, Sylvester J. Trend analyses of four large-scale surveys of high school drug use 1977-1986. J Drug Educ 1988;18:221-33.
- Botvin GJ, Baker E, Filazzola AD, et al A cognitive-behavioral approach to substance abuse prevention: one-year follow-up. Addict Behav 1990;15:47-63.
- Clarke JH, MacPherson B, Holmes DR, et al. Reducing adolescent smoking: a comparison of peer-led, teacher-led, and expert interventions. J School Health 1986; 56:102-6.
- DeJong W. A short-term evaluation of project DARE (Drug Abuse Resistance Education): preliminary indications of effectiveness. J Drug Educ 1987;17:279-94.
- Hansen WB, Malotte CK, Fielding JE. Evaluation of a tobacco and alcohol abuse prevention curriculum for adolescents. Health Educ Q 1988;15:93-114.
- Kaufman JS, Jason LA, Sawlski LM, et al. A comprehensive multi-media programme to prevent smoking among black students. J Drug Educ 1994;24:95-108.
- Baer PE, McLaughlin RJ, Burnside MA, et al. Alcohol use and psychosocial outcome of two preventive classroom programmes with seventh and tenth graders. J Drug Educ 1988;18:171-84.
- Bonaguro JA, Rhonehouse M, Bonaguro EW. Effectiveness of four school health education projects upon substance use, self-esteem, and adolescent stress. Health Educ Q 1988;15:81-92.
- Green JJ, Kelley JM. Evaluating the effectiveness of a school drug and alcohol prevention curriculum: a new look at 'Here's Looking At You, Two'. J Drug Educ 1989; 19:117-32.
- Young RL, Elder JP, Green M, et al. Tobacco use prevention and health facilitator effectiveness. J School Health 1988;58:370-3.
- Hopkins RH, Mauss AL, Kearney KA, et al. Comprehensive evaluation of a model alcohol education curriculum. J Stud Alcohol 1988;49:38-50.
- Rhodes JE, Jason LA. The retrospective pretest: an alternative approach in evaluating drug prevention programmes. J Drug Educ 1987;17:345-55.
- Tobler NS. Meta-analysis of 143 adolescent drug prevention programmes: quantitative outcome results of programme participants compared to a control or comparison group. J Drug Issues 1986;16:537-67.
- Bangert-Drowns RL. The effects of school-based substance abuse education--a meta-analysis. J Drug Educ 1988; 18:243-364.
- Ennett ST, Tobler NS, Ringwalt CL, et al. How effective is drug abuse resistance education? A meta analysis of Project DARE outcome evaluations. Am J Public Health 1994;84:1392-401.
- Wragg J. A review of successful and unsuccessful models of drug education. Drug Educ J Aust 1991;5:15-26.
- Reilly C. An evaluation of the peer support programme Sydney: Directorate of the drug offensive NSW department of health in-house report series (A 88/5), 1988.
- Baker W, Homel P, Flaherty B, et al. The 1986 survey of drug use by secondary school students in New South Wales. Sydney: New South Wales Drug and Alcohol Authority In-house Report Series, 1987.
- Alcohol and Drug Programmes Unit. Interpersonal skills in drug education: activities for groups. Queensland: Department of Education, 1988.
- Quit for life. Why smoke? A peer leader's guide to classroom activities, curriculum manual 1985. State health publication no. (QL) 85-024. NSW: Quit for Life campaign, 1985.
- Diddle BJ, Marlin MM. Causality, confirmation, credulity, and structural equation modeling. Child Devel 1987; 58:4-17.
- James LR, Malak SA, Brett JM Causal analysis: assumptions, models and data. California: Sage, 1982.
- Hawthorne G, Garrard J, Dunt D. Primary school drug education: an evaluation of life education. Victoria research report 2. Melbourne: National Centre for Health Programme Evaluation, 1992.
- German DM. The irrelevance of evidence in the development of school-based drug prevention policy, 1986-1996. Eval Rev 1998;22:118-46.
- Paglia A. Room R. Preventing substance-use problems among youth: a literature review and recommendations. ARF research document series no. 142. Toronto: Addiction Research Foundation, 1998.
- Health Education Unit, Drug use by young people. A gender approach. 1. Drug use by young females. Sydney: University of Sydney, 1998.
- Health Education Unit. Drug use by young people. A gender approach. 2. Drug use by young males. Sydney: University of Sydney, 1998.
- Campbell E. The peer support programme: a personal development course for secondary schools. Sydney: Torch, 1982.
Evaluating the effects of a peer support programme on adolescents' knowledge, attitudes and use of alcohol and tobacco
Reprints and Corporate Permissions
Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?
To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:
Academic Permissions
Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?
Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:
If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.
Related research
People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.
Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.
Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.