- Caletti GC, Fusaroli P, Bocus P. Endoscopic ultrasonography. Endoscopy 1998;30:198-221.
- Rösch T. Endoscopic ultrasonography in upper gastrointestinal submucosal tumors: a literature review. Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am 1995;5:609-14.
- Zhang QL, Nian WD. Endoscopic ultrasonography diagnosis in submucosal tumor of stomach. Endoscopy 1998;30 Suppl I:A69-71.
- Rösch T, editor. Endoscopic ultrasonography: state of the art 1995, part 1. Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am 1995;5:475-691.
- Caletti G, Devière J, Pocken s P, Lees WR, Mortensen MB, Ødegaard S, et al. Guidelines of the European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE), part II: retroperitoneum and large bowel, training. Endoscopy 1996;28:626-8.
- Caletti G, Devière J, Fockens P, Lees WR, Mortensen B, Ødegaard S, et al. Guidelines of the European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE): endoscopic ultrasonography, part 1: technique and upper gastrointestinal tract. Endoscopy 1996;28:474-9.
- Van Dam J, Brady PG, Freeman M, Gress F, Gross GW, Hassall E, et al. Guidelines for training in electronic ultrasound: guidelines for clinical application. From the ASGE American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. Gastrointest Endosc 1999;49:829-33.
- Rösch T, Classen M. Gastroenterologic endosonography. Stuttgart: Thieme; 1992.
- Rösch T, Lorenz R, Dancygier H, von Wichert A, Classen M. Endosonographic diagnosis of submucosal upper GI tract tumors. Scand J Gastroenterol 1992;27:1-8.
- Armengol-Miro JR, Benjamin S, Binmoeller K, Boyce HW, Caletti GC, Classen M, et al. Clinical applications of endoscopic ultrasonography in gastroenterology--state of the art, 1993; results of a consensus conference, Orlando, Florida, 19 January 1993. Endoscopy 1993;25:358-66.
- Caletti GC, Ødegaard S, Rösch T, Sivak MV, Tio TL, Yasuda K. Working party report: endoscopic ultrasonograph y (EUS). Am J Gastroenterol 1994;89 Suppl:S138-43.
- Takada N, Higashino M, Osugi H, Tokuhara T, Konoshita H. Utility of endoscopic ultrasonography in assessing the indications for endoscopic surgery of submucosal esophageal tumors. Surg Endosc 1999;13:228-30.
- Nishimori I, Morita M, Sano S, Kino-Ohsaki J, Kohsaki T, Suenaga K, et al. Endosonography-guided endoscopic resection of duodenal carcinoid tumor. Endoscopy 1997;29:214-7.
- Songur Y, Okai T, Fujii T, Watanabe H, Motoo Y, Savabu N. Endoscopic ultrasonography as a guide to strip biopsy removal of esophageal submucosal tumors. J Clin Gastroenterol 1995;20:77-9.
- Wei SC, Wong JM, Shich MJ, Sun CT, Wang CY, Wang TH. Endoscopic resection of gastrointestinal submucosal tumors. Hepatogastroenterology 1998;45:114-8.
- Hyun JH, Jeen YT, Chun HJ, Lee HS, Lee SW, Song CW, et al. Endoscopic resection of submucosal tumor of the esophagus: results in 62 patients. Endoscopy 1997;29:165-70.
- Apelman HD, Helwig EB. Gastric epitheloid leiomyoma and leiomyosarcoma (leiomyoblastoma). Cancer 1976;38:708-28.
- Pizzimbono CA, Higa E, Wise L. Leiomyoblastoma of the lesser sac: case report and review of the literature. Ann Surg 1973;39:692-7.
- Miller KA, Rubnitz Me, Roth SI. Late recurrence (33 years) of a gastric epitheloid ??? stromal tumor (leiomyoblastoma) with low malignant potential. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1988;112:86-90.
- van Steenbergen W, Kojima T, Geboes K, Desmet V, Marchai G, Baert A, et al. Gastric leiomyoblastoma with metastases to the liver: a 36-year follow-up study. Gastroenterology 1985;89:875-81.
- Salari GR, Peny MO, Van de Stadt J, Donckter V, Zaleman M, Gelin M. Late liver metastases of small bowel leiomyoma: the difficulty in assessing malignancy in gastrointestinal smooth muscle tumors. Acta Chir BeIg 1998;98:107-9.
- Ballarini C, Intra M, Ceretti AP, Prestipino F, Bianchi FM, Sparacio F, et al. Gastrointestinal stromal tumors: a 'benign' tumor with hepatic metastasis after 11 years. Tumori 1998;84:78-81.
- Ludwig DJ, Traverse LW. Gut stromal tumors and their clinical behavior. Am J Surg 1997;173:390-4.
- Suster S. Gastrointestinal stromal tumors. Semin Diagn Pathol 1996;13:297-313.
- Emory TS, Sobin LH, Lukes L, Lee DH, O'Leary TJ. Prognosis of gastrointestinal smooth-muscle (stromal) tumors: dependence on anatomic site. Am J Surg Pathol 1999;23:82-7.
- King R, Quinonez GE, Gough JC. Fine needle aspiration biopsy diagnosis of a gastrointestinal stromal tumor utilizing transmission electron microscopy. Acta Cytol 1996;40:581-4.
- Dodd LG, Nelson RC, Mooney EE, Gottfried M. Fine-needle aspiration of gastrointestinal stromal tumors. Am J Clin Pathol 1998;109:439-43.
- Nickl N, Behling C, McClave S, Chak A, Ødegaard S, Rösch T, et al. Specific EUS features can identify hypoechoic masses which are not benign stromal cell tumors [Abstract]. Gastrointest Endosc 1999;49:AB211.
- Chak A, Canto MI, Rösch T, Dirtier HJ, Hawes RH, Tio TL, et al. Endosonographic differentiation of benign and malignant stromal cell tumors. Gastrointest Endosc 1997;45:468-73.
- Reid BJ, Thomas CJ. Esophageal neoplasms. In: Yamada T, Alpers DH, Owyang C, Powell DW, Silverstein FE, editors. Textbook of gastroenterology. Philadelphia: Lippincott; 1995. p. 1256-81
- Caletti GC, Brocchi E, Ferrari A, Bonora G, Santini D, Mazzoleni G, et al. Guillotine needle biopsy as a supplement to endosonography in the diagnosis of gastric submucosal tumors. Endoscopy 1991;23:251-4.
- Giovannini M, Seitz JF, Monges G, Rabbia I, Ferner H. Fine-needle aspiration biopsy guided by endoscopie ultrasonography: results in 141 patients. Endoscopy 1995;27:171-7.
- Matsui M, Goto H, Niwa Y, Arisawa T, Hirooka Y, Kameyama H, et al. Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration biopsy (EUS-FNAB) in the diagnosis of upper gastrointestinal submucosal tumors [Abstract]. Gastroenterology 1998;114: A220.
- Gress FG, Hawes RH, Savides TJ, Ikenberry SO, Lehman GA. Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy using linear array and radial scanning endosonography. Gastrointest Endosc 1997;45:243-50.
- Wiersema MJ, Vilmann P, Giovannini M, Chang KJ, Wiersema LM. Endosonography-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy: diagnostic accuracy and complication assessment. Gastroenterology 1997;112:1087-95.
New Techniques Accuracy of Endoscopic Ultrasonography in Upper Gastrointestinal Submucosal Lesions: a Prospective Multicenter Study
Reprints and Corporate Permissions
Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?
To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:
Academic Permissions
Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?
Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:
If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.
Related research
People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.
Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.
Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.