Advanced search
Publication Cover
Journal of Toxicology: Clinical Toxicology Volume 39, 2001 - Issue 6
Journal homepage
279
Views
55
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Ethylene Glycol Toxicity: The Role of Serum Glycolic Acid In Hemodialysis

Dr. William H. Porter Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, HA616, University of Kentucky Medical Center, 800 Rose Street, Lexington, KY, 40536, U.S.A.; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, HA616, University of Kentucky Medical Center, 800 Rose Street, Lexington, KY, 40536, U.S.A.
,
Philip W. Rutter Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, HA616, University of Kentucky Medical Center, 800 Rose Street, Lexington, KY, 40536, U.S.A.
,
Barbara A. Bush Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, HA616, University of Kentucky Medical Center, 800 Rose Street, Lexington, KY, 40536, U.S.A.
,
Alex A. Pappas University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, U.S.A.
&
James E. Dunnington Samaritan Hospital, Lexington, Kentucky, U.S.A.
Pages 607-615 | Published online: 31 Oct 2001

REFERENCES

  • Jacobsen D., McMartin K. E. Methanol and Ethylene Glycol Poisonings. Mechanism of Toxicity, Clinical Course, Diagnosis and Treatment. Med. Toxicol. 1986; 1: 309–334
  • Gabow P. A., Clay K., Sullivan J. B., Lepoff R. Organic Acids in Ethylene Glycol Intoxication. Ann. Intern. Med. 1986; 105: 16–20
  • Jacobsen D., Øvrebø S., Østborg J., Sejersted O. M. Glycolate Causes the Acidosis in Ethylene Glycol Poisoning and Is Effectively Removed by Hemodialysis. Acta. Med. Scand. 1984; 216: 409–416
  • Hewlett T. P., McMartin K. E., Lauro A. J., Ragan F. A. Ethylene Glycol Poisoning. The Value of Glycolic Acid Determinations for Diagnosis and Treatment. J. Toxicol. Clin. Toxicol. 1986; 24: 389–402
  • Hylander B., Kjellstrand C. M. Prognostic Factors and Treatment of Severe Ethylene Glycol Intoxication. Intensive Care Med. 1996; 22: 546–552
  • Jacobsen D., McMartin K. E. Antidotes for Methanol and Ethylene Glycol Poisoning. J. Toxicol. Clin. Toxicol. 1997; 35: 127–143
  • Parry M. F., Wallach R. Ethylene Glycol Poisoning. Am. J. Med. 1974; 57: 143–150
  • Barceloux D. G., Krenzelok E. P., Olson K., Watson W. American Academy of Clinical Toxicology Practice Guidelines on the Treatment of Ethylene Glycol Poisoning. J. Toxicol. Clin. Toxicol. 1999; 37: 537–560
  • Porter W. H., Rutter P. W., Yao H. H. Simultaneous Determination of Ethylene Glycol and Glycolic Acid in Serum by Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry. J. Anal. Toxicol. 1999; 23: 591–597
  • Brent J., McMartin K., Phillips S., Burkhart K. K., Donovan J. W., Wells M., Kulig K. Fomepizole for the Treatment of Ethylene Glycol Poisoning. N. Eng. J. Med. 1999; 340: 832–838
  • Pappas A. A., Gadsden R. H., Taylor E. H. Serum Osmolality in Acute Intoxication. A Prospective Study. Am. J. Clin. Path. 1985; 84: 74–79
  • Porter W. H. Clinical Toxicology. Tietz Textbook of Clinical Chemistry, C. A. Burtis, E. R. Ashwood. 3rd Ed., WB Saunders, Philadelphia 1999; 926
  • Turk J., Morrell L., Avioli L. V. Ethylene Glycol Intoxication. Arch. Intern. Med. 1986; 146: 1601–1603
  • Cheng J. T., Beysolow T. D., Kaul B., Weisman R., Feinfeld D. A. Clearance of Ethylene Glycol by Kidneys and Hemodialysis. J. Toxicol. Clin. Toxicol. 1987; 25: 95–108
  • Eder A. F., McGrath C. M., Dowdy Y. G., Tomasezewski J. E., Rosenberg F. M., Wilson R. B., Wolf B. A., Shaw L. M. Ethylene Glycol Poisoning: Toxicokinetic and Analytical Factors Affecting Laboratory Diagnosis. Clin. Chem. 1998; 44: 168–177
  • Baud F. J., Bismuth C., Ganier R., Galliot M., Astier A., Maistre G., Soffer M. 4-Methylpyrazole May Be an Alternative to Ethanol Therapy for Ethylene Glycol Intoxication in Man. J. Toxicol. Clin. Toxicol. 1986–1987; 24: 463–483
  • Fraser A. D. Importance of Glycolic Acid Analysis in Ethylene Glycol Poisoning. Clin. Chem. 1998; 44: 1769, (letter)

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Order Reprints Request Corporate Permissions

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

Request Academic Permissions

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.

Related research

People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.

Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.

Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.