EFFECT OF ALACHLOR ON HEPATIC CYTOCHROME P450 ENZYMES IN RATS

REFERENCES

• Stevens J. T., Sumner D. D. Herbicides. Handbook of Pesticide Toxicology, W. J. Hayes, E. R. Laws. Academic Press, New York 1991; 3: 1317–1408
   Google Scholar
• World Health Organization. Guidelines for drinking-water quality. WHO, Geneva 1996; 2
   Google Scholar
• Blair A., Dosemeci M., Heineman E. F. Cancer and Other Causes of Death Among Male and Female Farmers From Twenty-Three States. Am. J. Ind. Med. 1993; 23: 729–742
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brown M. A., Kimmel E. C, Casida J. E. DNA Adduct Formation by Alachlor Metabolites. Life Sci. 1988; 43: 2087–2094
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Feng P. C.C., Wilson A. G., McClanahan R. H., Patanella J. E., Wratten S. J. Metabolism of Alachlor by Rat and Mouse Liver and Nasal Turbinate Tissues. Drug Metab. Dispos. 1990; 18: 373–377
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hill A. B., Jefferies P. R., Quistad G. B., Casida J. E. Dialkylquinoneimine Metabolites of Chloroacetanilide Herbicides Induce Sister Chromatid Exchanges in Cultured Human Lymphocytes. Mutat. Res. 1997; 395: 159–171
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Feng P. C.C., Patanella J. E. Identification of Mercapturic Acid Pathway Metabolites of Alachlor Formed by Liver and Kidney Homogenates of Rats, Mice, and Monkeys. Pestic. Biochem. Physiol. 1988; 31: 84–90
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Feng P. C.C., Patanella J. E. In Vitro Oxidation of Alachlor by Liver Microsomal Enzymes From Rats, Mice, and Monkeys. Pestic. Biochem. Physiol. 1989; 33: 16–25
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coleman S., Liu S., Linderman R., Hodgson E., Rose R. L. In Vitro Metabolism of Alachlor by Human Liver Microsomes and Human Cytochrome P450 Isoforms. Chem. Biol. Interact 1999; 122: 27–39
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coleman S., Linderman R., Hodgson E., Rose R. L. Comparative Metabolism of Chloroacetamide Herbicides and Selected Metabolites in Human and Rat Liver microsomes. Environ. Health Perspect. 2000; 108: 1151–1157
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Klotz D. M., Beckman B. S., Hill S. M., McLachlan J. A., Walters M. R., Arnold S. F. Identification of Environmental Chemicals with Estrogenic Activity Using a Combination of In Vitro Assays. Environ. Health Perspect. 1996; 104: 1084–1089
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Arnold S. F., Vonier P. M., Collins B. M., Klotz D. M., Guillette L. J., Jr., McLachlan J. A. In Vitro Synergistic Interaction of Alligator and Human Estrogen Receptors with Combinations of Environmental Chemicals. Environ Health. Perspect. 1997; 105(Suppl 3)615–618
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lowry O. H., Rosebrough N. J., Farr A. L., Randall R. J. Protein Measurement with the Folin Phenol Reagent. J. Biol. Chem. 1951; 193: 265–275
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Omura T., Sato R. The Carbon Monoxide-Binding Pigment of Liver Microsomes: I. Evidence for its Hemoprotein Nature. J. Biol. Chem. 1964; 239: 2370–2378
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Phillips A. H., Langdon R. G. Hepatic Triphosphopyridine Nucleotide-Cytochrome c Reductase: Isolation, Characterization, and Kinetic Studies. J. Biol. Chem. 1962; 237: 2652–2680
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Takesue S., Omura T. Purification and Properties of NADH-Cytochrome b5 Reductase Solubilized by Lysosomes From Rat Liver Microsomes. J. Biochem. (Tokyo) 1970; 67: 267–276
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hanioka N., Tatarazako N., Jinno H., Arizono K., Ando M. Determination of Cytochrome P450 1A Activities in Mammalian Liver Microsomes by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography with Fluorescence Detection. J. Chromatogr. B 2000; 744: 399–406
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aoyama T., Sato R. High Pressure Liquid Chromatography Methods for Separation of ω- and (ω-1)-Hydroxy Fatty Acids: Their Applications to Microsomal Fatty Acid ω-oxidation. Anal. Biochem. 1988; 170: 73–82
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kronbach T. Bufuralol, Dextromethorphan, and Debrisoquine as Prototype Substrates for Human P450IID6. Methods Enzymol. 1991; 206: 509–517
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu G., Gelboin H. V., Myers M. J. Role of Cytochrome P450 IA2 in Acetanilide 4-Hydroxylation as Determined with cDNA Expression and Monoclonal Antibodies. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 1991; 284: 400–406
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tassaneeyakul W., Veronese M. E., Birkett D. J., Miners J. O. High-Performance Liquid Chromatographic Assay for 4-Nitrophenol Hydroxylation, a Putative Cytochrome P-4502E1 Activity, in Human Liver Microsomes. J. Chromatogr. 1993; 616: 73–78
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yamazaki H., Tanaka M., Shimada T. Highly Sensitive High-Performance Liquid Chromatographic Assay for Coumarin 7-Hydroxylation and 7-Ethoxycoumarin O-Deethylation by Human Liver Cytochrome P450 Enzymes. J. Chromatogr. B 1999; 721: 13–19
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hanioka N., Jinno H., Tanaka-Kagawa T., Nishimura T., Ando M. Changes in Rat Liver Cytochrome P450 Enzymes by Atrazine and Simazine Treatment. Xenobiotica 1998; 28: 683–698
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Laemmli U. K. Cleavage of Structural Proteins During the Assembly of the Head of Bacteriophage T4. Nature 1970; 227: 680–685
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Towbin H., Staehelin T., Gordon J. Electrophoretic Transfer of Proteins from Polyacrylamide Gels to Nitrocellulose Sheets: Procedure and Some Applications. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1979; 76: 4350–4354
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hanioka N., Jinno H., Tanaka-Kagawa T., Nishimura T., Ando M. In Vitro Metabolism of Chlorotriazines: Characterization of Simazine, Atrazine, and Propazine Metabolism Using Liver Microsomes from Rats Treated with Various Cytochrome P450 Inducers. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 1999; 156: 195–205
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guengerich F. P. Metabolic Activation of Carcinogens. Pharmacol. Ther. 1992; 54: 17–61
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Soucek P., Gut I. Cytochromes P-450 in rats: Structures, Functions, Properties and Relevant Human Forms. Xenobiotica 1992; 22: 83–103
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ryan D. E., Levin W. Purification and Characterization of Hepatic Microsomal Cytochrome P-450. Pharmacol. Ther. 1990; 45: 153–239
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burke M. D., Thompson S., Elcombe C. R., Halpert J., Haaparanta T., Mayer R. T. Ethoxy-, Pentoxy- and Benzyloxyphenoxazones and Homologues: A Series of Substrates to Distinguish Between Different Induced Cytochromes P-450. Biochem. Pharmacol. 1985; 34: 3337–3345
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Funae Y., Imaoka S. Purification and Characterization of Liver Microsomal Cytochrome P-450 From Untreated Male Rats. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1987; 926: 349–358
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tsutsumi M., Lasker J. M., Takahashi T., Lieber C. S. In Vivo Induction of Hepatic P4502E1 by Ethanol: Role of Increased Enzyme Synthesis. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 1993; 304: 209–218
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mimura M., Yamazaki H., Sugahara C., Hiroi T., Funae Y., Shimada T. Differential Roles of Cytochromes P450 2D1, 2C11, and 1A1/2 in the Hydroxylation of Bufuralol by Rat Liver Microsomes. Biochem. Pharmacol. 1994; 47: 1957–1963
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burke M. D., Thompson S., Weaver R. J., Wolf C. R., Mayer R. T. Cytochrome P450 Specificities of Alkoxyresorufin O-Dealkylation in Human and Rat Liver. Biochem. Pharmacol. 1994; 48: 923–936
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gibson G. G., Orton T. C., Tamburini P. P. Cytochrome P-450 Induction by Clofibrate: Purification and Properties of a Hepatic Cytochrome P-450 Relatively Specific for the 12- and 11-Hydroxylation of Dodecanoic Acid (Lauric Acid). Biochem. J. 1982; 203: 161–168
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Waxman D. J., Dannan G. A., Guengerich F. P. Regulation of Rat Hepatic Cytochrome P-450: Age-Dependent Expression, Hormonal Imprinting, and Xenobiotic Inducibility of Sex-Specific Isoenzymes. Biochemistry 1985; 24: 4409–4417
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nagata K., Gonzalez F. J., Yamazoe Y., Kato R. Purification and Characterization of Four Catalytically Active Testosterone 6β-Hydroxylase P-450s From Rat Liver Microsomes: Comparison of a Novel Form with Three Structurally and Functionally Related Forms. J. Biochem. (Tokyo) 1990; 107: 718–725
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hanioka N., Jinno H., Nishimura T., Ando M. Suppression of Male-Specific Cytochrome P450 Isoforms by Bisphenol A in Rat Liver. Arch. Toxicol. 1998; 72: 387–394
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hanioka N., Jinno H., Chung Y.-S., Nishimura T., Tanaka-Kagawa T., Ando M. Effect of 4-tert-Octylphenol on Cytochrome P450 Enzymes in Rat Liver. Arch. Toxicol. 2000; 73: 625–631
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar