NEUROPEPTIDES MODULATE A MURINE MONOCYTE/MACROPHAGE CELL LINE CAPACITY FOR PHAGOCYTOSIS AND KILLING OF LEISHMANIA MAJOR PARASITES

REFERENCES

• Russell D. G., Talamas-Rohana P. Leishmania and the macrophage: a marriage of inconvenience. Immunol. Today 1989; 10: 328
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Celada A., Nathan C. Macrophage activation revisited. Immunol. Today 1994; 15: 100
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Reiner N. E. Altered cell signaling and mononuclear phagocyte deactivation during intracellular infection. Immunol. Today 1994; 15: 374–381
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bogdan C., Gessner A., Röllinghoff M. Cytokines in leishmaniasis: A complex network of stimulatory and inhibitory interactions. Immunobiology 1993; 189: 356
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• O'Donnnell C. A., Liew F. Y. Immunology of leishmaniasis. Adv. Parasitol. 1993; 32: 161
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Locksley R. M., Reiner S. L. The regulation of immunity to Leishmania major. Ann. Rev. Immunol. 1995; 13: 151
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Carr D. J.J. neuroimmunoendocrinology, J. E. Blalock. Karger, Basel 1992; 84
   Google Scholar
• Johnson H. M., Downs M. O., Pontzer C. H. neuroimmunoendocrinology, J. E. Blalock. Karger, Basel 1992; 49
   Google Scholar
• De La Fuente M., Delgado M., Del Rio M., Garrido E., Leceta J., Hernanz A., Gomariz R. P. Vasoactive intestinal peptide modulation of adherence and mobility in rat peritoneal lymphocytes and macrophages. Peptides 1994; 15: 1157
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Litwin D. K., Wilson A. K., Said S. I. Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) inhibits rat alveolar macrophage phagocytosis and chemotaxis in vitro. Regul. Pept. 1992; 40: 63
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• De La Fuente M., Del Rio M., Ferrandez M. D., Hernanz A. Modulation of phagocytic function in murine peritoneal macrophages by bombesin, gastrin-releasing peptide and neuromedin C. Immunology 1991; 73: 205
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• De La Fuente M., Del Gaco M., Gomariz R. P. VIP modulation of immune cell functions. Adv. Neuroimmunol. 1996; 6: 75
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lotz M., Vaughan J. H., Carson D. A. Effect of neuropeptides on production of inflammatory cytokines by human monocytes. Science 1988; 421: 1218
   Google Scholar
• Kimata H., Yoshida A., Ishioka C., Mikawa H. Differential effect of vasoactive intestinal peptide, somatostatin, and substance P on human IgE and IgG subclass production. Cell. Immunol. 1992; 144: 429
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Blum A. M., Metwali A., Mathew R., Elliott D., Weinstock J. V. Substance P and somatostatin can modulate the amount of IgG2a secreted in response to Schistosome egg antigens in murine Schistosomiasis mansoni. J. Immunol. 1993; 151: 6994
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Blalock J. E. neuroimmunoendocrinology system, J. E. Blalock. Karger, Basel 1992; 1
   Google Scholar
• Weinstock J. V. Production of neuropeptides by inflammatory cells within the granulomas of murine Schistosomiasis mansoni. Eur. J. Clin. Invest. 1991; 21: 145
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Leceta J., Martínez C., Delgado M., Garrid E. Expression of vasoactive intestinal peptide in lymphocytes: a possible endogenous role in the regulation of the immune system. Adv. Neuroimmunol. 1996; 6: 29
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Weinstock J. V., Blum A. M., Malloy T. Macrophages within the granulomas of murine Schistoma mansoni are a source of a somatostatin 1–14-like molecule. Cell. Immunol. 1990; 131: 381
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goetzl E. J., Adelman D. C., Sreedharan S. P. Neuroimmunology. Adv. Immunol. 1990; 48: 161
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Louis J. A., Moedder E., Behin H. D. Regulation of protozoan parasite antigens by murine T lymphocytes: 1. Induction of specific T lymphocyte-dependent proliferative response to Leishmania tropica. Eur. J. Immunol. 1979; 9: 841
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Said S. I., Mutt V. Isolation from porcine-intestinal wall of a vasoactive octacosapeptide related to secretin and to glucagon. Eur. J. Biochem. 1972; 28: 199
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kiderlen A. F., Baccarini M., Lohman-Matthes M-L. A fast and objective assay for cell mediated intra- and extracellular killing of Leishmania promastigotes. J. Immunol. Methods 1986; 86: 199
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hall L. R., Titus R. G. Sand fly vector saliva selectively modulates macrophage functions that inhibit killing of Leishmania major and nitric oxide production. J. Immunol. 1995; 155: 3501
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Montgomery D. C. Design and analysis of experiments. John Willey & Sons, New York 1991
   Google Scholar
• Foris G., Gyimesi E., Komaromi I. The mechanism of antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity stimulation by somatostatin in rat peritoneal macrophages. Cell. Immunol. 1985; 90: 217
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sreedharan S. P., Kodama K. T., Peterson K. E., Goetzl E. J. Distinct subset of somatostatin receptors on cultured human lymphocytes. J. Biol. Chem. 1989; 264: 949
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scicchitano R., Dazin P., Bienenstock J., Payan D., Stanisz A. M. Distribution of somatostatin receptors on murine spleen and Peyer's patch T and B lymphocytes. Brain Behav. Immun. 1987; 1: 173
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Umeda Y. Inhibition of immune response by CGRP. Ann. NY Acad. Sci. 1992; 657: 552
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Mosser D. M., Handman E. Treatment of macrophage with IFN-γ inhibits their binding ability to Leishmania promastigotes. J. Leuko. Biol. 1992; 52: 369
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Nong Y. H., Titus R. G., Ribeiro J. M.C., Remold H. G. Peptides encoded by calcitonin gene inhibit macrophage functions. J. Immunol. 1989; 143: 45
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Owan I., Ibaraki K. The role of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) in macrophages: the presence of functional receptors and effects on proliferation and differentiation into osteoclast-like cells. Bone Miner 1994; 24: 151
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Agro A., Stanisz A. M. Neuroimmunomodulation: classical and non-classical cellular activation. Adv. Neuroimmunol. 1995; 5: 311
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Stenger S., Thüring H., Röllinghoff M., Bogdan C. Tissue expression of inducible oxide synthase is closely associated with resistance to Leishmania major. J. Exp. Med. 1994; 180: 783
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kincy-Cain T., Bost K. L. Substance P-induced IL-12 production by murine macrophages. J. Immunol. 1997; 158: 2334
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Blum A. M., Metwali A., Cook G., Mathew R. C., Elliott D., Weinstock J. V. Substance P modulates antigen-induced, IFN-γ production in murine Schistosomiasis mansoni. J. Immunol. 1993; 151: 225
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ansel J. C., Brown J. R., Payan D. G., Brown M. A. Substance P selectively activates TNF-α gene expression in murine mast cells. J. Immunol. 1993; 150: 4478
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ichinose M., Sawada M., Maen T. Inhibitory effect of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) on phagocytosis in mouse macrophages. Regul. Pept. 1994; 54: 457
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• De La Fuente M., Delgado M., Del Rio M., Martinez C., Hernanz A., Gomariz R. P. Stimulation by vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) of phagocytic function in rat macrophages. Protein kinase C involvement. Regul. Pept. 1993; 48: 345
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• WiiK P. Vasoactive intestinal peptide inhibits the respiratory burst in human monocytes by a cyclic AMP-mediated mechanism. Regul. Pept. 1989; 25: 187
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ottaway C. A., Bernaerts C., Chan B., Greenberg G. R. Specific binding of vasoactive intestinal peptide to human circulating mononuclear cells. Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol. 1983; 61: 664
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Muscettola M., Grass G. Somatostatin and vasoactive intestinal peptide reduce interferon gamma production by human peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Immunobiology 1990; 180: 419
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ahmed A. A., Mutt V., Nordlind K. Modulating effect of sensory and autonomic neuropeptides on murine splenocyte proliferation and cytokine secretion induced by Leishmania major. Immunopharmacol. Immunotoxicol. 1999; 21: 507
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chelmicka-Schorr E., Kwasniewski M. N., Czlonkowska A. Sympathetic nervous system modulates macrophage functions. Int. J. Immunopharmacol. 1992; 14: 841
   PubMedGoogle Scholar