References
- U.S. Census Bureau: 1990 Census of Population. General Population Characteristics. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Commerce, 2002
- Buscema M. Recirculation neural networks. Substance Use & Misuse 1998; 33(2)383–388
- Gorman D. M., Speer P. W. The concentration of liquor outlets in an economically disadvantaged city in the northeastern United States. Substance Use & Misuse 1997; 32(14)2033–2046
- Gorman D. M., Speer P. W., Gruenewald P. J., Labouvie E. W. Spatial dynamics of alcohol availability, neighborhood structure and violent crime. Journal of Studies on Alcohol 2001; 62(5)628–636
- Gorman D. M., Speer P. W., Labouvie E. W., Subaiya A. P. Risk of assaultive violence and alcohol availability in New Jersey. American Journal of Public Health 1998; 88(1)97–99
- Gruenewald P. J., Millar A. B., Roeper P. Access to alcohol: geography and prevention for local communities. Alcohol Health Research World 1996; 20: 244–251
- National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. Alcohol, Violence, and Aggression. Alcohol Alert No. 38. Washington, DC: National Institutes of Health, 1997, 1–6
- Peterson R. D., Krivo L. J., Harris M. A. Disadvantage and neighborhood violent crime: do local institutions matter?. Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency 2000; 37: 31–63
- Poston W., Haddock K., Hughey J., Dill P., Taylor J., Ahluwalia H. Obesity and the Environment: A Tale of Two Kansas Cities. Presentation at the Society of Behavioral Medicine's Twenty-Third Annual Scientific Session. 2002. Washington, DC
- Roneck D. W., Vlaier P. A. Bars, blocks, and crimes revisited: linking the theory of routine activities to the empiricism of “Hot Spots.”. Criminology 1991; 29: 725–753
- Sampson R. J., Raudenbush M. A., Earls F. Neighborhoods and violent crime: a multilevel study of collective efficacy. Science 1997; 918–924
- Scribner R. A., Cohen D. A., Fisher W. Evidence of a structural effect for alcohol outlet density: a multilevel analysis. Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research 2000; 24(2)188–195
- Scribner R. A., Cohen D. A., Kaplan S., Allen S. H. Alcohol availability and homicide in New Orleans: conceptual considerations for small area analysis of the effect of alcohol outlet density. Journal of Studies on Alcohol 1999; 60(3)310–316
- Scribner R. A., MacKinnon D. P., Dwyer J. H. Alcohol outlet density and motor vehicle crashes in Los Angeles County cities. Journal of Studies on Alcohol 1994; 55: 447–453
- Scribner R. A., MacKinnon D. P., Dwyer J. H. The risk of assaultive violence and alcohol availability in Los Angeles County. American Journal of Public Health 1995; 85(3)335–340
- Skog O. J. The collectivity of drinking cultures: a theory of the distribution of alcohol consumption. British Journal of the Addictions 1985; 80: 83–99
- Skogan W.G. Disorder and Decline: Crime and the Spiral Decay in American Neighborhoods. Free Press, New York, NY 1990
- Speer P. W., Gorman D. M., Labouvie E. W., Ontkush M. J. Violent crime and alcohol availability: relationships in an urban community. Journal of Public Health Policy 1998; 19(3)303–318
- Taylor R. Social order and disorder of street blocks and neighborhoods: ecology, microecology, and the systematic model of social disorganization. Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency 1997; 34(1)113–115
- Zhang L., Welte J. W., Wieczorek W. F., Messner S. F. Alcohol and crime in China. Substance Use & Misuse 2000; 35(3)265–279