37
Views
6
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Efficacy and Tolerability of Azelastine Nasal Spray in the Treatment of Allergic Rhinitis: Large Scale Experience in Community Practice

, &
Pages 617-626 | Accepted 13 Jun 1997, Published online: 12 Aug 2008

References

  • Achterrath-Tuckerniann U., Simmet T., Luck W., Szelenyi I., Peskar B. A. Inhibition of cysteinyl-leukotriene production by azelastine and its biological significance. Agents Action. 1988; 24: 217, 2231. Achterrath-Tuckerniann U., Simmet T., Luck W., Szelenyi I., Peskar B. A. Inhibition of cysteinyl-leukotriene production by azelastine and its biological significance. Agents Action. 1988; 24: 217, 223
  • Charpin D., Godard P., Garay R., Baehre M., Herman D., Michel F. B. A multicentre clinical study of the efficacy and tolerability of azelastine nasal spray in the treatment of seasonal allergic rhinitis: a comparison with oral cetirizine. Eur. Arch. Oforhinolntyzgol. 1995; 252: 455, 4582. Charpin D., Godard P., Garay R., Baehre M., Herman D., Michel F. B. A multicentre clinical study of the efficacy and tolerability of azelastine nasal spray in the treatment of seasonal allergic rhinitis: a comparison with oral cetirizine. Eur. Arch. Oforhinolntyzgol. 1995; 252: 455, 458
  • Ciprandi G., Pronzanto C., Passalacqua G., Ricca V., Verese P., Bertolini C., Bagnasco M., Canonica G. W. Topical azelastine reduces ICAM-I expression on nasal epithelial cells: an anti-allergic activity. J. Allerg. Clin. Immunol. 1996; 12: 1088, 10963. Ciprandi G., Pronzanto C., Passalacqua G., Ricca V., Verese P., Bertolini C., Bagnasco M., Canonica G. W. Topical azelastine reduces ICAM-I expression on nasal epithelial cells: an anti-allergic activity. J. Allerg. Clin. Immunol. 1996; 12: 1088, 1096
  • Conde Hernandez J., Palma Aguilar J. L., Delgado Romero J. Comparison of azelastine nasal spray and oral ebastine in treating seasonal allergic rhinitis. Curr. Med. Res. Opin. 1995; 13: 299, 3044. Conde Hernandez J., Palma Aguilar J. L., Delgado Romero J. Comparison of azelastine nasal spray and oral ebastine in treating seasonal allergic rhinitis. Curr. Med. Res. Opin. 1995; 13: 299, 304
  • Davies R. J., Lund V. J., Harten-Ash V. J. The effect of intranasal azelastine and beclomethasonc on the symptoms and signs of nasal allergy in patients with perennial allergic rhinitis. Rhinol. 1993; 31: 15P–1645. Davies R. J., Lund V. J., Harten-Ash V. J. The effect of intranasal azelastine and beclomethasonc on the symptoms and signs of nasal allergy in patients with perennial allergic rhinitis. Rhinol. 1993; 31: 15P–164
  • Dorow P., Aurich R., Petzold U. Efficacy and tolerability of azelastine nasal spray in patients with nasal allergy compared to placebo and budesonide. Arzneim.-Forsch./Drug Res. 1993; 43: 909, 9126. Dorow P., Aurich R., Petzold U. Efficacy and tolerability of azelastine nasal spray in patients with nasal allergy compared to placebo and budesonide. Arzneim.-Forsch./Drug Res. 1993; 43: 909, 912
  • Gastpar H., Aurich R., Petzold U., Dorow P., Enzmann H., Gerling R., Köchy K. P., Philipp A., Rcnz W., Wendenburg G. Intranasal treatment of perennial allergic rhinitis: azelastine nasal spray versus budesonide aerosol. Arzneim.-Forsch./Drug Rex 1993; 43: 475, 4797. Gastpar H., Aurich R., Petzold U., Dorow P., Enzmann H., Gerling R., Köchy K. P., Philipp A., Rcnz W., Wendenburg G. Intranasal treatment of perennial allergic rhinitis: azelastine nasal spray versus budesonide aerosol. Arzneim.-Forsch./Drug Rex 1993; 43: 475, 479
  • Gastpar H. Comparison of efficacy and tolerability of azelastine nasal spray and budenoside nasal aerosol in patients with perennial allergic rhinitis. Study No. 2730. ASTA Pharma AC. 19908. Gastpar H. Comparison of efficacy and tolerability of azelastine nasal spray and budenoside nasal aerosol in patients with perennial allergic rhinitis. Study No. 2730. ASTA Pharma AC. 1990
  • Gastpar H. Comparison of the efficacy and tolerability of an azelastine nasal spray with those of terfenadine on 6-week treatment of patients with allergic rhinitis (perennial). Study No. 2613. ASTA Pharma AG. 19899. Gastpar H. Comparison of the efficacy and tolerability of an azelastine nasal spray with those of terfenadine on 6-week treatment of patients with allergic rhinitis (perennial). Study No. 2613. ASTA Pharma AG. 1989
  • Gering R. Comparison of efficacy and tolerability of azelastine nasal spray, azelastine tablets, and astemizole in the treatment of seasonal allergic rhinitis. Study No. 2758. ASTA Pharma AG. 199010. Gering R. Comparison of efficacy and tolerability of azelastine nasal spray, azelastine tablets, and astemizole in the treatment of seasonal allergic rhinitis. Study No. 2758. ASTA Pharma AG. 1990
  • Herman D., Garay R., Le Gal M. A randomised double-blind placebo controlled study of azelastine nasal spray in children with perennial rhinitis. Int. J. Ped. Otorhinolaryngol. 1997; 39: 1–811. Herman D., Garay R., Le Gal M. A randomised double-blind placebo controlled study of azelastine nasal spray in children with perennial rhinitis. Int. J. Ped. Otorhinolaryngol. 1997; 39: 1–8
  • Kurzeja A. H. Comparison of the efficacy and tolerability of an azelastine HCI nasal spray with those of terfenadine on 6-week treatment of patients with allergic rhinitis. Study No. 2610. ASTA Pharma AG. 198912. Kurzeja A. H. Comparison of the efficacy and tolerability of an azelastine HCI nasal spray with those of terfenadine on 6-week treatment of patients with allergic rhinitis. Study No. 2610. ASTA Pharma AG. 1989
  • Laessig W., Wober W., Hoflich C., Bähre M., Roloff A. Topical therapy for allergic rhinitis in childhood: Allergodil nasal spray — non-sedating in children. Curr. Med. Res. Opin. 1996; 13: 391, 39513. Laessig W., Wober W., Hoflich C., Bähre M., Roloff A. Topical therapy for allergic rhinitis in childhood: Allergodil nasal spray — non-sedating in children. Curr. Med. Res. Opin. 1996; 13: 391, 395
  • Masuo M., Shiniada T., Kitazawa T. Mechanism of inhibitory effects of azelastine on smooth muscle contraction. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 1992; 260: 1300, 130814. Masuo M., Shiniada T., Kitazawa T. Mechanism of inhibitory effects of azelastine on smooth muscle contraction. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 1992; 260: 1300, 1308
  • McTavish D., Sorkin E. M. Azelastine: a review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties, and therapeutic potential. Drugs 1989; 38: 778, 80015. McTavish D., Sorkin E. M. Azelastine: a review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties, and therapeutic potential. Drugs 1989; 38: 778, 800
  • Morganroth J., Perhach J. L., Lyness W., Rosenberg A. Lack of effect of azelastine alone and co-administered with ketoconazole on electrocardiographic parameters. J. Allerg. Clin. Immunol. 1995; 95: 28216. Morganroth J., Perhach J. L., Lyness W., Rosenberg A. Lack of effect of azelastine alone and co-administered with ketoconazole on electrocardiographic parameters. J. Allerg. Clin. Immunol. 1995; 95: 282
  • Mosges R., Spaeth J., Conrad F., Giani G. Azelastine - Nasenspray in der allergologischen Praxis. HNO aktuell 1995; 3: 173, 17617. Mosges R., Spaeth J., Conrad F., Giani G. Azelastine - Nasenspray in der allergologischen Praxis. HNO aktuell 1995; 3: 173, 176
  • Nolte D. Comparison of the efficacy and tolerability of azelastine HCI nasal spray with those of terfenadine on 6-weeks treatment of patients with allergic rhinitis (seasonal). Study No. 2606. ASTA Pharma AG. 198918. Nolte D. Comparison of the efficacy and tolerability of azelastine HCI nasal spray with those of terfenadine on 6-weeks treatment of patients with allergic rhinitis (seasonal). Study No. 2606. ASTA Pharma AG. 1989

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.