Bibliography
- Botteman MF, Pashos CL, Redaelli A, . The health economics of bladder cancer: a comprehensive review of the published literature. Pharmacoeconomics 2003;21:1315-30
- Ploeg M, Aben KK, Kiemeney LA. The present and future burden of urinary bladder cancer in the world. World J Urol 2009;27:289-93
- Ferlay J, Randi G, Bosetti C, . Declining mortality from bladder cancer in Europe. BJU Int 2008;101:11-19
- Parkin DM, Bray F, Ferlay J, Pisani P. Global cancer statistics, 2002. CA Cancer J Clin 2005;55:74-108
- Ries Lag MD, Krapcho M, Stinchcomb DG, et al. SEER cancer statistics review, 1975-2005. National Cancer Institute, Bethesda. Based on November 2007 SEER data submission, posted to the SEER website. 2008
- Babjuk M, Oosterlinck W, Sylvester R, . EAU guidelines on non-muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma of the bladder. Eur Urol 2008;54:303-14
- Sylvester RJ, van der Meijden AP, Oosterlinck W, . Predicting recurrence and progression in individual patients with stage Ta T1 bladder cancer using EORTC risk tables: a combined analysis of 2596 patients from seven EORTC trials. Eur Urol 2006;49:466-77
- Kirkali Z, Chan T, Manoharan M, . Bladder cancer: epidemiology, staging and grading, and diagnosis. Urology 2005;66:4-34
- Danial NN, Korsmeyer SJ. Cell death: critical control points. Cell 2004;116:205-19
- Hanahan D, Weinberg RA. The hallmarks of cancer. Cell 2000;100:57-70
- Ashkenazi A. Directing cancer cells to self-destruct with pro-apoptotic receptor agonists. Nat Rev Drug Discov 2008;7:1001-12
- Hayakawa K, Takemura G, Koda M, . Sensitivity to apoptosis signal, clearance rate, and ultrastructure of fas ligand-induced apoptosis in in vivo adult cardiac cells. Circulation 2002;105:3039-45
- Singh AB, Kaushal V, Megyesi JK, . Cloning and expression of rat caspase-6 and its localization in renal ischemia/reperfusion injury. Kidney Int 2002;62:106-15
- Rohn TT, Head E, Nesse WH, . Activation of caspase-8 in the Alzheimer's disease brain. Neurobiol Dis 2001;8:1006-16
- Gerl R, Vaux DL. Apoptosis in the development and treatment of cancer. Carcinogenesis 2005;26:263-70
- Johnstone RW, Ruefli AA, Lowe SW. Apoptosis: a link between cancer genetics and chemotherapy. Cell 2002;108:153-64
- Fesik SW. Promoting apoptosis as a strategy for cancer drug discovery. Nat Rev Cancer 2005;5:876-85
- McKnight JJ, Gray SB, O'Kane HF, . Apoptosis and chemotherapy for bladder cancer. J Urol 2005;173:683-90
- Lebedeva I, Raffo A, Rando R, . Chemosensitization of bladder carcinoma cells by bcl-xL antisense oligonucleotides. J Urol 2001;166:461-9
- Fuessel S, Herrmann J, Ning S, . Chemosensitization of bladder cancer cells by survivin-directed antisense oligodeoxynucleotides and siRNA. Cancer Lett 2006;232:243-54
- Duggan BJ, Maxwell P, Kelly JD, . The effect of antisense Bcl-2 oligonucleotides on Bcl-2 protein expression and apoptosis in human bladder transitional cell carcinoma. J Urol 2001;166:1098-105
- Fan TJ, Han LH, Cong RS, Liang J. Caspase family proteases and apoptosis. Acta Biochim Biophys Sin (Shanghai) 2005;37:719-27
- Lavrik IN, Golks A, Krammer PH. Caspases: pharmacological manipulation of cell death. J Clin Invest 2005;115:2665-72
- Boatright KM, Renatus M, Scott FL, . A unified model for apical caspase activation. Mol Cell 2003;11:529-41
- Nagata S. Apoptotic DNA fragmentation. Exp Cell Res 2000;256:12-18
- Coultas L, Strasser A. The role of the Bcl-2 protein family in cancer. Semin Cancer Biol 2003;13:115-23
- Letai A. Pharmacological manipulation of Bcl-2 family members to control cell death. J Clin Invest 2005;115:2648-55
- Chinnaiyan AM. The apoptosome: heart and soul of the cell death machine. Neoplasia 1999;1:5-15
- Altieri DC. Survivin, versatile modulation of cell division and apoptosis in cancer. Oncogene 2003;22:8581-9
- van Loo G, Saelens X, van Gurp M, . The role of mitochondrial factors in apoptosis: a Russian roulette with more than one bullet. Cell Death Differ 2002;9:1031-42
- Peter ME, Krammer PH. The CD95(APO-1/Fas) DISC and beyond. Cell Death Differ 2003;10:26-35
- Karin M, Lin A. NF-kappaB at the crossroads of life and death. Nat Immunol 2002;3:221-7
- Micheau O, Tschopp J. Induction of TNF receptor I-mediated apoptosis via two sequential signaling complexes. Cell 2003;114:181-90
- Ashkenazi A. Targeting death and decoy receptors of the tumour-necrosis factor superfamily. Nat Rev Cancer 2002;2:420-30
- Pitti RM, Marsters SA, Lawrence DA, . Genomic amplification of a decoy receptor for Fas ligand in lung and colon cancer. Nature 1998;396:699-703
- Clancy L, Mruk K, Archer K, . Preligand assembly domain-mediated ligand-independent association between TRAIL receptor 4 (TR4) and TR2 regulates TRAIL-induced apoptosis. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2005;102:18099-104
- Thome M, Tschopp J. Regulation of lymphocyte proliferation and death by FLIP. Nat Rev Immunol 2001;1:50-8
- Johnstone RW, Frew AJ, Smyth MJ. The TRAIL apoptotic pathway in cancer onset, progression and therapy. Nat Rev Cancer 2008;8:782-98
- Finnberg N, Klein-Szanto AJ, El-Deiry WS. TRAIL-R deficiency in mice promotes susceptibility to chronic inflammation and tumorigenesis. J Clin Invest 2008;118:111-23
- Schmaltz C, Alpdogan O, Kappel BJ, . T cells require TRAIL for optimal graft-versus-tumor activity. Nat Med 2002;8:1433-7
- Inukai T, Zhang X, Goto M, . Resistance of infant leukemia with MLL rearrangement to tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand: a possible mechanism for poor sensitivity to antitumor immunity. Leukemia 2006;20:2119-29
- Shin MS, Kim HS, Lee SH, . Mutations of tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand receptor 1 (TRAIL-R1) and receptor 2 (TRAIL-R2) genes in metastatic breast cancers. Cancer Res 2001;61:4942-6
- Fisher MJ, Virmani AK, Wu L, . Nucleotide substitution in the ectodomain of trail receptor DR4 is associated with lung cancer and head and neck cancer. Clin Cancer Res 2001;7:1688-97
- Bin L, Thorburn J, Thomas LR, . Tumor-derived mutations in the TRAIL receptor DR5 inhibit TRAIL signaling through the DR4 receptor by competing for ligand binding. J Biol Chem 2007;282:28189-94
- Wolf S, Mertens D, Pscherer A, . Ala228 variant of trail receptor 1 affecting the ligand binding site is associated with chronic lymphocytic leukemia, mantle cell lymphoma, prostate cancer, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma and bladder cancer. Int J Cancer 2006;118:1831-5
- Frank B, Shanmugam KS, Beckmann L, . Death receptor 4 variants and colorectal cancer risk. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2006;15:2002-5
- Samuels Y, Diaz LAJr, Schmidt-Kittler O, . Mutant PIK3CA promotes cell growth and invasion of human cancer cells. Cancer Cell 2005;7:561-73
- Martinez-Ferrandis JI, Rodriguez-Lopez R, Milne RL, . Polymorphisms in TRAIL receptor genes and risk of breast cancer in Spanish women. Cancer Biomark 2007;3:89-93
- Shariat SF, Karam JA, Lerner SP. Molecular markers in bladder cancer. Curr Opin Urol 2008;18:1-8
- Karam JA, Lotan Y, Karakiewicz PI, . Use of combined apoptosis biomarkers for prediction of bladder cancer recurrence and mortality after radical cystectomy. Lancet Oncol 2007;8:128-36
- Gazzaniga P, Gradilone A, Vercillo R, . Bcl-2/bax mRNA expression ratio as prognostic factor in low-grade urinary bladder cancer. Int J Cancer 1996;69:100-4
- Adams J, Cuthbert-Heavens D, Bass S, Knowles MA. Infrequent mutation of TRAIL receptor 2 (TRAIL-R2/DR5) in transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder with 8p21 loss of heterozygosity. Cancer Lett 2005;220:137-44
- Lee SH, Shin MS, Park WS, . Alterations of Fas (APO-1/CD95) gene in transitional cell carcinomas of urinary bladder. Cancer Res 1999;59:3068-72
- Yamana K, Bilim V, Hara N, . Prognostic impact of FAS/CD95/APO-1 in urothelial cancers: decreased expression of Fas is associated with disease progression. Br J Cancer 2005;93:544-51
- Korkolopoulou P, Goudopoulou A, Voutsinas G, . c-FLIP expression in bladder urothelial carcinomas: its role in resistance to Fas-mediated apoptosis and clinicopathologic correlations. Urology 2004;63:1198-204
- Grunhagen DJ, de Wilt JH, Graveland WJ, . The palliative value of tumor necrosis factor alpha-based isolated limb perfusion in patients with metastatic sarcoma and melanoma. Cancer 2006;106:156-62
- Muppidi JR, Siegel RM. Ligand-independent redistribution of Fas (CD95) into lipid rafts mediates clonotypic T cell death. Nat Immunol 2004;5:182-9
- Ichikawa K, Liu W, Zhao L, . Tumoricidal activity of a novel anti-human DR5 monoclonal antibody without hepatocyte cytotoxicity. Nat Med 2001;7:954-60
- Tolcher AW, Mita M, Meropol NJ, . Phase I pharmacokinetic and biologic correlative study of mapatumumab, a fully human monoclonal antibody with agonist activity to tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand receptor-1. J Clin Oncol 2007;25:1390-5
- Pukac L, Kanakaraj P, Humphreys R, . HGS-ETR1, a fully human TRAIL-receptor 1 monoclonal antibody, induces cell death in multiple tumour types in vitro and in vivo. Br J Cancer 2005;92:1430-41
- Jin H, Yang R, Ross J, . Cooperation of the agonistic DR5 antibody apomab with chemotherapy to inhibit orthotopic lung tumor growth and improve survival. Clin Cancer Res 2008;14:7733-40
- Tan ML, Ooi JP, Ismail N, . Programmed cell death pathways and current antitumor targets. Pharm Res 2009;26:1547-60
- Schimmer AD, O'Brien S, Kantarjian H, . A phase I study of the pan bcl-2 family inhibitor obatoclax mesylate in patients with advanced hematologic malignancies. Clin Cancer Res 2008;14:8295-301
- Bedikian AY, Millward M, Pehamberger H, . Bcl-2 antisense (oblimersen sodium) plus dacarbazine in patients with advanced melanoma: the Oblimersen Melanoma Study Group. J Clin Oncol 2006;24:4738-45
- O'Brien S, Moore JO, Boyd TE, . Randomized phase III trial of fludarabine plus cyclophosphamide with or without oblimersen sodium (Bcl-2 antisense) in patients with relapsed or refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia. J Clin Oncol 2007;25:1114-20
- Wetzler M, Donohue KA, Odenike OM, . Feasibility of administering oblimersen (G3139; Genasense) with imatinib mesylate in patients with imatinib resistant chronic myeloid leukemia–Cancer and leukemia group B study 10107. Leuk Lymphoma 2008;49:1274-8
- Fandy TE, Shankar S, Srivastava RK. Smac/DIABLO enhances the therapeutic potential of chemotherapeutic drugs and irradiation, and sensitizes TRAIL-resistant breast cancer cells. Mol Cancer 2008;7:60
- Frew AJ, Lindemann RK, Martin BP, . Combination therapy of established cancer using a histone deacetylase inhibitor and a TRAIL receptor agonist. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2008;105:11317-22
- Ludwig AT, Moore JM, Luo Y, . Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand: a novel mechanism for Bacillus Calmette-Guerin-induced antitumor activity. Cancer Res 2004;64:3386-90
- Szanto A, Bognar Z, Szigeti A, . Critical role of bad phosphorylation by Akt in cytostatic resistance of human bladder cancer cells. Anticancer Res 2009;29:159-64
- Mizutani Y, Wu XX, Yoshida O, . Chemoimmunosensitization of the T24 human bladder cancer line to Fas-mediated cytotoxicity and apoptosis by cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil. Oncol Rep 1999;6:979-82
- Sudarshan S, Holman DH, Hyer ML, . In vitro efficacy of Fas ligand gene therapy for the treatment of bladder cancer. Cancer Gene Ther 2005;12:12-18
- Sun B, Moibi JA, Mak A, . Response of bladder carcinoma cells to TRAIL and antisense oligonucleotide, Bcl-2 or clusterin treatments. J Urol 2009;181:1361-71
- Mizutani Y, Yoshida O, Miki T, Bonavida B. Synergistic cytotoxicity and apoptosis by Apo-2 ligand and adriamycin against bladder cancer cells. Clin Cancer Res 1999;5:2605-12
- Mizutani Y, Nakao M, Ogawa O, . Enhanced sensitivity of bladder cancer cells to tumor necrosis factor related apoptosis inducing ligand mediated apoptosis by cisplatin and carboplatin. J Urol 2001;165:263-70
- Simons MP, O'Donnell MA, Griffith TS. Role of neutrophils in BCG immunotherapy for bladder cancer. Urol Oncol 2008;26:341-5
- Baierlein SA, Distel L, Sieber R, . Combined effect of tumor necrosis factor-alpha and ionizing radiation on the induction of apoptosis in 5637 bladder carcinoma cells. Strahlenther Onkol 2006;182:467-72
- Shimada O, Wu X, Jin X, . Human agonistic antibody to tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand receptor 2 induces cytotoxicity and apoptosis in prostate cancer and bladder cancer cells. Urology 2007;69:395-401
- Wu XX, Kakehi Y. Enhancement of lexatumumab-induced apoptosis in human solid cancer cells by Cisplatin in caspase-dependent manner. Clin Cancer Res 2009;15:2039-47
- Fuessel S, Kueppers B, Ning S, . Systematic in vitro evaluation of survivin directed antisense oligodeoxynucleotides in bladder cancer cells. J Urol 2004;171:2471-6
- Ning S, Fuessel S, Kotzsch M, . siRNA-mediated down-regulation of survivin inhibits bladder cancer cell growth. Int J Oncol 2004;25:1065-71
- Kraemer K, Fuessel S, Kotzsch M, . Chemosensitization of bladder cancer cell lines by human telomerase reverse transcriptase antisense treatment. J Urol 2004;172:2023-8
- Kunze D, Wuttig D, Kausch I, . Antisense-mediated inhibition of survivin, hTERT and VEGF in bladder cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. Int J Oncol 2008;32:1049-56
- Bilim V, Kasahara T, Hara N, . Role of XIAP in the malignant phenotype of transitional cell cancer (TCC) and therapeutic activity of XIAP antisense oligonucleotides against multidrug-resistant TCC in vitro. Int J Cancer 2003;103:29-37
- Wang J, Zeng F, Wang L, . Synthetic Smac peptide enhances chemo-sensitivity of bladder cancer cells. J Huazhong Univ Sci Technolog Med Sci 2008;28:304-7
- Wirger A, Perabo FG, Burgemeister S, . Flavopiridol, an inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases, induces growth inhibition and apoptosis in bladder cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. Anticancer Res 2005;25:4341-7
- Benimetskaya L, Miller P, Benimetsky S, . Inhibition of potentially anti-apoptotic proteins by antisense protein kinase C-alpha (Isis 3521) and antisense bcl-2 (G3139) phosphorothioate oligodeoxynucleotides: relationship to the decreased viability of T24 bladder and PC3 prostate cancer cells. Mol Pharmacol 2001;60:1296-307
- Bilim V, Kasahara T, Noboru H, . Caspase involved synergistic cytotoxicity of bcl-2 antisense oligonucleotides and adriamycin on transitional cell cancer cells. Cancer Lett 2000;155:191-8
- Macoska JA, Adsule S, Tantivejkul K, . -(-)Gossypol promotes the apoptosis of bladder cancer cells in vitro. Pharmacol Res 2008;58:323-31
- Shrader M, Pino MS, Lashinger L, . Gefitinib reverses TRAIL resistance in human bladder cancer cell lines via inhibition of AKT-mediated X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein expression. Cancer Res 2007;67:1430-5
- Oka N, Tanimoto S, Taue R, . Role of phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase/Akt pathway in bladder cancer cell apoptosis induced by tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand. Cancer Sci 2006;97:1093-8
- Papageorgiou A, Kamat A, Benedict WF, . Combination therapy with IFN-alpha plus bortezomib induces apoptosis and inhibits angiogenesis in human bladder cancer cells. Mol Cancer Ther 2006;5:3032-41
- Kamat AM, Sethi G, Aggarwal BB. Curcumin potentiates the apoptotic effects of chemotherapeutic agents and cytokines through down-regulation of nuclear factor-kappaB and nuclear factor-kappaB-regulated gene products in IFN-alpha-sensitive and IFN-alpha-resistant human bladder cancer cells. Mol Cancer Ther 2007;6:1022-30
- Qu W, Kang YD, Zhou MS, . Experimental study on inhibitory effects of histone deacetylase inhibitor MS-275 and TSA on bladder cancer cells. Urol Oncol 2009 [Epub ahead of print]
- Kelly WK, Richon VM, O'Connor O, . Phase I clinical trial of histone deacetylase inhibitor: suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid administered intravenously. Clin Cancer Res 2003;9:3578-88
- Wu AJ, ParkII, Zhaung L, Lee C. Response to a lethal dose of heat shock by a transient up-regulation of clusterin expression followed by down-regulation and apoptosis in prostate and bladder cancer cells. Prostate 2002;53:277-85
- Zhang H, Kim JK, Edwards CA, . Clusterin inhibits apoptosis by interacting with activated Bax. Nat Cell Biol 2005;7:909-15
- Miyake H, Eto H, Hara I, . Synergistic antitumor activity by combined treatment with gemcitabine and antisense oligodeoxynucleotide targeting clusterin gene in an intravesical administration model against human bladder cancer kotcc-1 cells. J Urol 2004;171:2477-81
- Miyake H, Hara I, Kamidono S, Gleave ME. Synergistic chemsensitization and inhibition of tumor growth and metastasis by the antisense oligodeoxynucleotide targeting clusterin gene in a human bladder cancer model. Clin Cancer Res 2001;7:4245-52
- Miyake H, Yamanaka K, Muramaki M, . Therapeutic efficacy of adenoviral-mediated p53 gene transfer is synergistically enhanced by combined use of antisense oligodeoxynucleotide targeting clusterin gene in a human bladder cancer model. Neoplasia 2005;7:171-9
- Muramaki M, So A, Hayashi N, . Chemosensitization of gemcitabine-resistant human bladder cancer cell line both in vitro and in vivo using antisense oligonucleotide targeting the anti-apoptotic gene, clusterin. BJU Int 2009;103:384-90
- Wagner KW, Punnoose EA, Januario T, . Death-receptor O-glycosylation controls tumor-cell sensitivity to the proapoptotic ligand Apo2L/TRAIL. Nat Med 2007;13:1070-7
- Richon VM, Sandhoff TW, Rifkind RA, Marks PA. Histone deacetylase inhibitor selectively induces p21WAF1 expression and gene-associated histone acetylation. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2000;97:10014-19