Endobronchial tuberculosis

Reference

• Hoheisel G, Chan BKM, Chan CHS, et al. Endobronchial tuberculosis: diagnostic features and therapeutic outcome. Respir. Med. 88, 593–597 (1994).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rikimaru T, Kinosita M, Yano H, et al. Diagnostic features and therapeutic outcome of erosive and ulcerous endobronchial tuberculosis. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2, 558–562 (1998).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• •Demonstrates the usefulness of aerosol therapy with streptomycin and corticosteroids for treatment of active endobronchial tuberculosis.
   Google Scholar
• Salkin D, Cadden V, Edson RC. The natural history of tuberculous tracheobronchitis. Am. Rev. Respir. Tuberc. 47,351–359 (1943).
   Google Scholar
• Judd AR. Tuberculous tracheobronchitis. J. Thorac. Surg. 16, 512–523 (1947).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• MacRae DM, Hiltz JE, Quinlan JJ. Bronchoscopy in a sanatorium. Am. Rev. Tuberc. 61,355–368 (1950).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Therefore SY, Lam WK, Yu DYC. Rapid diagnosis of suspected pulmonary tuberculosis by fiberoptic bronchoscopy. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 63, 195–200 (1982).
   Google Scholar
• Rikimaru T, Tanaka Y, Ichikawa Y, et al. Endoscopic classification of tracheobronchial tuberculosis with healing processes. Chest 105, 318–319 (1994).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ••Distinguishes between active and fibrousendobronchial tuberculosis.
   Google Scholar
• Wang SY, Zhang XS. Endobronchial tuberculosis. Report of 102 cases. Chest 107, 1910–1911 (1994).
   Google Scholar
• Lee JH, Park SS, Lee DH, et al. Endobronchial tuberculosis — clinical and bronchoscopic features in 121 cases. Chest 102,990–994 (1992).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ip MSM, Therefore SY, Lam WK, Mok CK. Endobronchial tuberculosis revisited. Chest 89,727–730 (1986).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smart J. Endobronchial tuberculosis. Br. J. Dis. Chest 45, 61–68 (1951).
   Google Scholar
• Allen MB, Cooke NJ. Corticosteroids and tuberculosis. Br. Med. J. 303,871–872 (1991).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kim YH, Kim HT, Lee KS, et al. Serial fiberoptic bronchoscopic observations of endobronchial tuberculosis before and early after antituberculosis chemotherapy. Chest 103,673–677 (1993).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shim YS. Endobronchial tuberculosis. Respirology 1, 95–106 (1996).
   Google Scholar
• •• The authors recommend steroid therapy for the edenatous—hyperemic, active caseating and tumor types that frequently result in bronchial stenosis.
   Google Scholar
• Kurasawa T, Kuze F, Kawai M, et al. Diagnosis and management of endobronchial tuberculosis. Intern. Med. 31,593–598 (1992).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Barnes PF, Bloch AB, Davidson PT, et al. Tuberculosis in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection. N EngL J. Med. 324,1644–1650 (1991).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Judson MA, Sahn SA. Endobronchial lesions in HIV-infected individuals. Chest 105,1314–1323 (1994).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Calpe JL, Chiner E, Larramendi CH. Endobronchial tuberculosis in HIV-infected patients. AIDS 9,1159–1164 (1995).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Smart J. Endobronchial tuberculosis. Br. J. Tuberc. Dis. Chest 45,61–68 (1951).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Fraser RG, Pare JAB, Pare PD, Fraser RS, Genereux GP (Eds). Diagnosis of Diseases of the Chest II, Third Edition. WB Saunders Company, PA, USA, 882–933 (1989).
   Google Scholar
• Bugher JC, Littig J, Culp J. Tuberculous tracheobronchitis; its pathogenesis. Am. J. Med. Sci. 193,515–525 (1937).
   Google Scholar
• Meissner W Surgical pathology of endobronchial tuberculosis. Dis. Chest 11, 18–25 (1945).
   Google Scholar
• Middleton AM, Chadwick MV, Nicholson AG, et al. Interaction of Mycobacterium tuberculosis with human respiratory mucosa. Tuberculosis 82,69–78 (2002).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lacrosse M, Trigaux JP, VanBeers BE, et al. 3D spiral CT of the tracheobronchial tree. J. Comput. Assist. Tomogr. 19,341–347 (1995).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee KS, Yoon JH, Kim TK, et al. Evaluation of tracheobronchial disease with helical CT with multiplanar and three-dimentional reconstruction: correlation with bronchoscopy. Radiographics 17,555–567 (1997).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Samson PC, Barnwell J, Littig J, et al. Tuberculous tracheobronchitis. JAMA 108,1850–1855 (1937).
   Google Scholar
• Lee JH, Chung HS. Bronchoscopic, radiologic and pulmonary function evaluation of endobronchial tuberculosis. Respirology 5,411–417 (2000).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kim YH, Kim HT, Lee KS, et al. Serial fiberoptic bronchoscopic observations of endobronchial tuberculosis before and early after antituberculosis chemotherapy. Chest 103,673–677 (1993).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Medlar EM. The behavior of pulmonary tuberculous lesion: a pathological study. Am. Rev. Tuberc. 71,132–145 (1955).
   Google Scholar
• Fang X, Ma B, Yang X. Bronchial tuberculosis. Cytologic diagnosis of fiberoptic bronchoscopic brushings. Acta CytoL 41,1463–1467 (1997).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sharp JC, Gorham CB. Routine brochoscopy in tuberculosis. Am. Rev. Tuberc. 41,708–718 (1940).
   Google Scholar
• Judd AR. Tuberculous tracheobronchitis. J. Thoracic Surg. 16,512–523 (1947).
   Google Scholar
• Packard JS, Davison FW. Treatment of tuberculous tracheobronchitis. Am. Rev. Tuberc. 38,758–768 (1938).
   Google Scholar
• Masud T, Kemp E. Corticosteroids in treatment of disseminated tuberculosis in patient with HIV infection. Br. Med. J. 296,464–465 (1988).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Cisneros JR, Murray KM. Corticosteroids in tuberculosis. Ann. Pharmacother. 30,1298–1303 (1996).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chan HS, Sun A, Hoheisel GB. Endobronchial tuberculosis is corticosteroid treatment useful? A report of 8 cases and review of the literature. Postgrad. Med. J. 66,822–826 (1990).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aspin J, O'Hara H. Steroid-treated tuberculous pleural effusions. Br. J. Tuberc. Dis. Chest 52,81–83 (1958).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Senderovitz T, Viskum K. Corticosteroids and tuberculosis. Respir. Med. 88, 561–565 (1994).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nemir RL, Cardona F Vaziri, Toledo R. Prednisone as an adjunct in the chemotherapy of lymph node-bronchial tuberculosis in childhood: a double-blind study. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 95,402–410 (1967).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Toppet M, Malfroot A, Derde MP, et al. Corticosteroids in primary tuberculosis with bronchial obstruction. Arch. Dis. Child 65,1222–1226 (1990).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Park IW, Choi BW, Hue S. Prospective study of corticosteroid as an adjunct in the treatment of endobronchial tuberculosis in adults. Respirology 2,275–281 (1997).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Chan HS, Pang JA. Effect of corticosteroids on deterioration of endobronchial tuberculosis during chemotherapy. Chest 96,1195–1196 (1989).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Verhaeghe W, Noppen M, Meysman M, et al. Rapid healing of endobronchial tuberculosis by local endoscopic injection of corticosteroids. Monaldi Arch. Chest Dis. 51,391–393 (1996).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Williams DJ, York EL, Nobert EJ, et al. Endobronchial tuberculosis presenting as asthma. Chest 93,836–838 (1988).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nemir RL, Cardona J, Lacoius A, et al. Prednisone therapy as an adjunct in the treatment of lymph node. Bronchial tuberculosis in childhood. A double-blind study. Am. Rev. Resp. Dis. 88, 189–198 (1963).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Song JH, Han SK, Heo IM. Clinical study on endobronchial tuberculosis. Tuberc. Respir. Dis. 32,276–282 (1985).
   Google Scholar
• ••Reports that steroid therapy is effectiveif initiated within 3 months from the start of symptoms.
   Google Scholar
• Nakamoto K, Tse CY, Hong B, et al. Carinal resection for stenotic tuberculous tracheitis. Thorax 43,492–493 (1988).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dumon JF, Reboud E, Garbe L, et al. Treatment of tracheobronchial lesions by laser photoresection. Chest 81,278–284 (1982).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu AC, Mehta AC, Golish JA. Upper airway obstruction due to tuberculosis: treatment by photocoagulation. Postgrad. Med. 78,275–278 (1985).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marasso A, Gallo E, Massaglia GM, et al. Cryosurgery in bronchoscopic treatment of tracheobronchial stenosis. Chest 103, 472–474 (1993).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Petrou M, Kaplan D, Goldstraw P. Bronchoscopic diathermy resection and stent insertion: a cost effective treatment for tracheobronchial obstruction. Thorax 48,1156–1159 (1993).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cohen MD, Weber TR, Rao CC. Balloon dilatation of tracheal and bronchial stenosis. Am. J. RoentgenoL 142,477–478 (1984).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ball JB, Delaney JC, Evans CC, Donnelly RJ, Hind CRK. Endoscopic bougie and balloon dilatation of multiple bronchial stenosis: 10 year follow-up. Thorax 46, 933–935 (1991).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nakamura K, Terada N, Ohi M, et al. tuberculous bronchial stenosis: treatment with balloon bronchoplasty. Am. J. Roentgenol. 157,1187–1188 (1991).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dumon JF. A dedicated tracheobronchial stent. Chest 97,328–332 (1990).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tsang V, Goldstraw P. Self-expanding metal stent for tracheobronchial strictures. Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg. 6, 555–560 (1992).
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Han JK, Im JG, Park JH, et al. Bronchial stenosis due to endobronchial tuberculosis: successful treatment with self-expanding metallic stent. Am. J. Roentgenol. 59,971–972 (1992).
   Google Scholar
• Han JK, Im JG, Park JH, et al. Bronchial stenosis due to endobronchial tuberculosis: successful treatment with self-expanding metallic stent. Am. J. Roentgenol. 159,971–972 (1992).
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar