2
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Perspective

Should we perform surgery on late invasive vulvar cancer?

Pages 595-599 | Published online: 10 Jan 2014

References

  • Hacker NF. Vulvar cancer. In: Practical Gynecologic Oncology, 3rd Edition. Berek JS, Hacker NF (Eds). Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, PA, USA, 553–596 (2000).
  • Messing MJ, Gallup DG. Carcinoma of the vulva in young women. Obstet. Gynecol.86, 51–54 (1995).
  • Al-Ghamdi A, Freedman D, Miller D et al. Vulvar squamous cell carcinoma in young women: a clinicopathologic study of 21 cases. Gynecol. Oncol.84, 94–101 (2002).
  • Gaducci A, Cionini L, Romanini A et al. Old and new perspectives in the management of high-risk, locally advanced or recurrent, and metastatic vulvar cancer. Crit. Rev. Oncol. Hematol.60, 227–241 (2006).
  • Benedet JL, Bender H, Jones H 3rd et al. FIGO staging classifications and clinical practice guidelines in the management of gynecologic cancers. Int. J. Gynecol. Obstet.70, 209–262 (2000).
  • Maggino T, Landoni F, Sartori E et al. Patterns of recurrence in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva. A multicenter CFT study. Cancer89,116–122 (2000).
  • Paladini D, Cross P, Lopes A et al. Prognostic significance of lymph node variables in squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva. Cancer74, 2491–2496 (1994).
  • Fanfani F, Garganese G, Fagotti A et al. Advanced vulvar carcinoma: it is worth operating? A perioperative management protocol for radical and reconstructive surgery. Gynecol. Oncol.103(2), 467–472 (2006).
  • De Mooij Y, Burger MP, Schilthuis MS, et al. Partial urethral resection in the surgical treatment of vulvar cancer does not have a significant impact on urinary continence. A confirmation of an authority-based opinion. Int. J. Gynecol. Cancer17, 294–297 (2007).
  • Geisler JP, Manahan KJ, Buller RE. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy in vulvar cancer. Avoiding primary exenteration. Gynecol. Oncol.100, 53–57 (2006).
  • Weikel W, Schmidt M, Steiner E et al. Surgical therapy of recurrent vulvar cancer. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol.195, 1293–1302 (2006).
  • Balat O, Edwards CL, Verschraegen C, Delclos L. The long term results of radiotherapy with or without surgery in management of advanced vulvar cancer. Report of 76 patients. Eur. J. Gynaecol. Oncol.21, 426–429 (2000).
  • Van Doorn HC, Ansink A, Verhaar-Langreis M et al. Neoadjuvant chemoradiation for advanced primary vulvar cancer. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev.3, CD003752 (2006).
  • Han SC, Kim DH, Higgins SA et al. Chemoradiation as primary or adjuvant treatment for locally advanced carcinoma of the vulva. Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys.47, 1235–1244 (2000).
  • Homesly HD. Management of vulvar cancer. Cancer76, 2159–2170 (1995).
  • Van der Velden K, Ansink A. Primary groin irradiation vs primary groin surgery for early vulvar cancer. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev.4, CD00224 (2001).
  • Beriwal S, Heron DH, Kim H et al. Intensity-modulated radiotherapy for the treatment of vulvar carcinoma: a comparative dosimetric study with early clinical outcome. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys.64, 1395–1400 (2006).
  • Tewari K, Cappucini F, Syed AM et al. Interstitial brachytherapy in the treatment of advanced and recurrent vulvar cancer. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol.181, 91–98 (1999).
  • Montana GS, Thomas GM, Moore DH et al. Preoperative chemoradiation for carcinoma of the vulva with N2/N3 nodes: a Gynecologic Oncology Group study. Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys.48, 1007–1013 (2000).
  • Gerszten K, Selvaraj RN, Kelley J et al. Preoperative chemoradiation for locally advanced carcinoma of the vulva. Gynecol. Oncol.99, 640–644 (2005).
  • Moore DH, Thomas GM, Montana GS et al. Preoperative chemoradiation for advanced vulvar cancer: a Phase II study of Gynecologic Oncology Group. Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys.48, 79–85 (1998).
  • Cunningham MJ, Goyer RP, Gibbons SK et al. Primary radiation, cisplatin, and 5-fluorouracil for advanced squamous carcinoma of the vulva. Gynecol. Oncol.66, 51–56 (1997).
  • Mulayim N, Foster-Silver D, Schwartz PE, et al. Chemoradiation with 5-fluorouracil and mitomycin C in the treatment of vulvar squamous cell carcinoma. Gynecol. Oncol.93, 659–666 (2004).
  • Shimizu Y, Hasumi K, Masubuchi K. Effective chemotherapy consisting of bleomycin, vincristine, mitomycin C, and cisplatin (BOMP) for a patient with inoperable vulvar cancer. Gynecol. Oncol.36, 423–427 (1990).
  • Leibel SA, Fuks Z, Zelefsky MJ et al. Intensity-modulated radiotherapy. Cancer J.8, 164–176 (2002).
  • Blake P. Radiotherapy and chemotherapy for carcinoma of the vulva. Best Pract. Res. Clin. Obstet. Gynecol.17, 649–661 (2003).
  • Micha JP, Goldstein BH, Rettenmaier MA, et al. Pelvic radiation necrosis and osteomyelitis following chemoradiation for advanced stage vulvar and cervical carcinoma. Gynecol. Oncol.101, 349–352 (2006).
  • De Hullu JA, van de Zee AG. Surgery and radiotherapy in vulvar cancer. Crit. Rev. Oncol. Hematol.60, 38–58 (2006).
  • Olejek A, Mazurek U, Orchel J et al. The assessment of expression of kininogen and bradykinin receptor genes in different vulvar pathologies by QPCR (TaqMan). Ginekol. Pol.72, 717–722 (2001).

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.