References
- Mirowski M, Reid PR, Mower MM et al. Termination of malignant ventricular arrhythmias with an implanted automatic defibrillator in human beings. N. Engl. J. Med. 303(6), 322–324 (1980).
- Wallbrück K, Stellbrink C, Santini M, Gill J, Hartmann A, Wunderlich E. The value of permanent follow-up of implantable pacemakers – first results of an European trial. Biomed. Tech. 47(Suppl. 1 Pt 2), 950–953 (2002).
- Wilkoff BL, Auricchio A, Brugada J et al.; Heart Rhythm Society; European Heart Rhythm Association; American College of Cardiology; American Heart Association; European Society of Cardiology; Heart Failure Association of ESC; Heart Failure Society of America. HRS/EHRA expert consensus on the monitoring of cardiovascular implantable electronic devices (CIEDs): description of techniques, indications, personnel, frequency and ethical considerations. Heart Rhythm 5(6), 907–925 (2008).
- Varma N, Epstein AE, Irimpen A, Schweikert R, Love C; TRUST Investigators. Efficacy and safety of automatic remote monitoring for implantable cardioverter-defibrillator follow-up: the Lumos-T Safely Reduces Routine Office Device Follow-up (TRUST) trial. Circulation 122(4), 325–332 (2010).
- Heidbüchel H, Lioen P, Foulon S et al. Potential role of remote monitoring for scheduled and unscheduled evaluations of patients with an implantable defibrillator. Europace 10(3), 351–357 (2008).
- Crossley GH, Chen J, Choucair W et al.; PREFER Study Investigators. Clinical benefits of remote versus transtelephonic monitoring of implanted pacemakers. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 54(22), 2012–2019 (2009).
- Crossley GH, Boyle A, Vitense H, Chang Y, Mead RH; CONNECT Investigators. The CONNECT (Clinical Evaluation of Remote Notification to Reduce Time to Clinical Decision) trial: the value of wireless remote monitoring with automatic clinician alerts. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 57(10), 1181–1189 (2011).
- Varma N, Pavri B, Stambler B, Michalski J, TRUST investigators. Effect of transmission reliability on remote follow up in ICD patients: automatic home monitoring in the TRUST trial. Europace 13(3), abstract P1026 (2011).
- Saxon LA, Hayes DL, Gilliam FR et al. Long-term outcome after ICD and CRT implantation and influence of remote device follow-up: the ALTITUDE survival study. Circulation 122(23), 2359–2367 (2010).
- Hayes DL, Boehmer JP, Day JD et al. Cardiac resynchronization therapy and the relationship of percent biventricular pacing to symptoms and survival. Heart Rhythm 8(9), 1469–1475 (2011).
- Gilliam FR, Hayes DL, Boehmer JP et al. Real world evaluation of dual-zone ICD and CRT-D programming compared to single-zone programming: the ALTITUDE REDUCES study. J. Cardiovasc. Electrophysiol. 22(9), 1023–1029 (2011).
- Medtronic Inc. Clinician Manual Supplement Protecta™ XT / Protecta™. Projected service life information related to remote monitoring. Manual no.: M945739A001A, Medtronic Inc., MN, USA (2010).
- Varma N, Michalski J, Epstein AE, Schweikert R. Automatic remote monitoring of implantable cardioverter-defibrillator lead and generator performance: the Lumos-T Safely RedUceS RouTine Office Device Follow-Up (TRUST) trial. Circ. Arrhythm. Electrophysiol. 3(5), 428–436 (2010).
- Varma N. Remote monitoring for advisories: automatic early detection of silent lead failure. Pacing Clin. Electrophysiol. 32(4), 525–527 (2009).
- Hauser RG, Hayes DL. Increasing hazard of Sprint Fidelis implantable cardioverter-defibrillator lead failure. Heart Rhythm 6(5), 605–610 (2009).
- Varma N, Stambler B, Chun S. Detection of atrial fibrillation by implanted devices with wireless data transmission capability. Pacing Clin. Electrophysiol. 28(Suppl. 1), S133–S136 (2005).
- Ricci RP, Morichelli L, Santini M. Remote control of implanted devices through Home Monitoring technology improves detection and clinical management of atrial fibrillation. Europace 11(1), 54–61 (2009).
- Ricci RP, Morichelli L, Gargaro A, Laudadio MT, Santini M. Home monitoring in patients with implantable cardiac devices: is there a potential reduction of stroke risk? Results from a computer model tested through monte carlo simulations. J. Cardiovasc. Electrophysiol. 20(11), 1244–1251 (2009).
- Ip J, Waldo AL, Lip GY et al.; IMPACT Investigators. Multicenter randomized study of anticoagulation guided by remote rhythm monitoring in patients with implantable cardioverter-defibrillator and CRT-D devices: rationale, design, and clinical characteristics of the initially enrolled cohort The IMPACT study. Am. Heart J. 158(3), 364–370.e1 (2009).
- Hasan A, Paul V. Telemonitoring in chronic heart failure. Eur. Heart J. 32(12), 1457–1464 (2011).
- Anker SD, Koehler F, Abraham WT. Telemedicine and remote management of patients with heart failure. Lancet 378(9792), 731–739 (2011).
- Ellery S, Pakrashi T, Paul V, Sack S. Predicting mortality and rehospitalization in heart failure patients with home monitoring – the Home CARE pilot study. Clin. Res. Cardiol. 95(Suppl. 3), III29–III35 (2006).
- Adamson PB, Smith AL, Abraham WT et al.; InSync III Model 8042 and Attain OTW Lead Model 4193 Clinical Trial Investigators. Continuous autonomic assessment in patients with symptomatic heart failure: prognostic value of heart rate variability measured by an implanted cardiac resynchronization device. Circulation 110(16), 2389–2394 (2004).
- Conraads VM, Tavazzi L, Santini M et al. Sensitivity and positive predictive value of implantable intrathoracic impedance monitoring as a predictor of heart failure hospitalizations: the SENSE-HF trial. Eur. Heart J. 32(18), 2266–2273 (2011).
- van Veldhuisen DJ, Braunschweig F, Conraads V et al.; DOT-HF Investigators. Intrathoracic impedance monitoring, audible patient alerts, and outcome in patients with heart failure. Circulation 124(16), 1719–1726 (2011).
- Ewald GA, Gilliam FR, Sweeney RJ. Automated HF Decompensation Detection: results from the DECOmpensation DEtection Study (DECODE) [abstract]. J. Cardiac Fail. 15, S122 (2009).
- Calcagnini G, Censi F, Floris M et al. Evaluation of electromagnetic interference of GSM mobile phones with pacemakers featuring remote monitoring functions. Pacing Clin. Electrophysiol. 29(4), 380–385 (2006).
- Halperin D, Heydt-Benjamin TS, Ransford B et al. Pacemakers and implantable cardiac defibrillators: software radio attacks and zero-power defenses. Presented at: 2008 IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy. Oakland, CA, USA, 18–21 May 2008.
- Boriani G, Auricchio A, Klersy C et al.; European Heart Rhythm Association; Eucomed. Healthcare personnel resource burden related to in-clinic follow-up of cardiovascular implantable electronic devices: a European Heart Rhythm Association and Eucomed joint survey. Europace 13(8), 1166–1173 (2011).
- Cronin EM, Ching EA, Varma N, Martin DO, Wilkoff BL, Lindsay BD. Remote monitoring of cardiovascular devices – a time and activity analysis. Heart Rhythm (2012) (In Press).
- Movsowitz C, Mittal S. Remote patient management using implantable devices. J. Interv. Card. Electrophysiol. 31(1), 81–90 (2011).
- Matlock DD. Big Brother is watching you: what do patients think about ICD home monitoring? Circulation 122(4), 319–321 (2010).
- Al-Khatib SM, Piccini JP, Knight D, Stewart M, Clapp-Channing N, Sanders GD. Remote monitoring of implantable cardioverter defibrillators versus quarterly device interrogations in clinic: results from a randomized pilot clinical trial. J. Cardiovasc. Electrophysiol. 21(5), 545–550 (2010).
- Varma N, Stambler BS. Letter by Varma and Stambler regarding article, Big Brother is watching you: what do patients think about ICD home monitoring? Circulation 123(7), e247 (2011).
- Schoenfeld MH, Compton SJ, Mead RH et al. Remote monitoring of implantable cardioverter defibrillators: a prospective analysis. Pacing Clin. Electrophysiol. 27(6 Pt 1), 757–763 (2004).
- Marzegalli M, Lunati M, Landolina M et al. Remote monitoring of CRT-ICD: the multicenter Italian CareLink evaluation – ease of use, acceptance, and organizational implications. Pacing Clin. Electrophysiol. 31(10), 1259–1264 (2008).
- Raatikainen MJ, Uusimaa P, van Ginneken MM, Janssen JP, Linnaluoto M. Remote monitoring of implantable cardioverter defibrillator patients: a safe, time-saving, and cost-effective means for follow-up. Europace 10(10), 1145–1151 (2008).
- Ando K, Koyama J, Abe Y et al. Feasibility evaluation of a remote monitoring system for implantable cardiac devices in Japan. Int. Heart J. 52(1), 39–43 (2011).
- Ricci RP, Morichelli L, Quarta L et al. Long-term patient acceptance of and satisfaction with implanted device remote monitoring. Europace 12(5), 674–679 (2010).
- Joseph GK, Wilkoff BL, Dresing T, Burkhardt J, Khaykin Y. Remote interrogation and monitoring of implantable cardioverter defibrillators. J. Interv. Card. Electrophysiol. 11(2), 161–166 (2004).
- Fauchier L, Sadoul N, Kouakam C et al. Potential cost savings by telemedicine-assisted long-term care of implantable cardioverter defibrillator recipients. Pacing Clin. Electrophysiol. 28(Suppl. 1), S255–S259 (2005).
- Burri H, Heidbüchel H, Jung W, Brugada P. Remote monitoring: a cost or an investment? Europace 13(Suppl. 2), ii44–ii48 (2011).
- Boriani G, Burri H, Mantovani LG et al. Device therapy and hospital reimbursement practices across European countries: a heterogeneous scenario. Europace 13(Suppl. 2), ii59–ii65 (2011).
- Powell BD, Cha YM, Asirvatham SJ et al. Implantable cardioverter defibrillator electrogram adjudication for device registries: methodology and observations from ALTITUDE. Pacing Clin. Electrophysiol. 34(8), 1003–1012 (2011).
- Wilkoff BL, Kudenchuk PJ, Buxton AE et al.; DAVID II Investigators. The DAVID (Dual Chamber and VVI Implantable Defibrillator) II trial. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 53(10), 872–880 (2009).
Websites
- Medtronic Bakken Research Center. OptiLink HF Study: Optimization of heart failure management using Medtronic OptiVol fluid status monitoring and Medtronic CareLink network (OptiLink-HF). http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00769457 NLM identifier: NCT00769457
- St Jude Medical. Left Atrial Pressure Monitoring to Optimize Heart Failure Therapy (LAPTOP-HF). http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01121107 NLM identifier: NCT01121107
- Rennes University Hospital. Evaluation of the Tele-follow-up for the Follow-up of Implantable Defibrillators (EVATEL). http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00598026 NLM Identifier: NCT00598026
- Biotronik SE & Co. KG. Benefits of Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator Follow-up Using Remote Monitoring (ECOST). http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/study/NCT00989417 NLM Identifier: NCT00989417
- Biotronik SE & Co. KG. European Health Economic Trial on Home Monitoring in ICD Therapy (EuroEco). http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/study/NCT 00776087 NLM Identifier: 00776087
- Clinicaltrials.gov.http://clinicaltrials.gov