Self-Care Practice and Associated Factors Among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at a Referral Hospital in Northern Ethiopia – A Mixed Methods Study

References

• International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas 10th edition. International Diabetes Federation; 2021. Available from: https://diabetesatlas.org/idfawp/resource-files/2021/07/IDF_Atlas_10th_Edition_2021.pdf. Accessed September 30, 2022.
   Google Scholar
• Anderson R, Funnell M, Butler P, Arnold M, Fitzgerald J, Feste C. Patient empowerment. Results of a randomized controlled trial. Diabetes Care. 1995;18:943–949. doi:10.2337/diacare.18.7.943
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Whittemore R, Vilar-compte M, La Cerda SD, et al. Challenges to diabetes self-management for adults with type 2 diabetes in low- resource settings in Mexico City: a qualitative descriptive study. Int J Equity Health. 2019;18(133):1–10. doi:10.1186/s12939-019-1035-x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shrivastava S, Shrivastava R, Saurabh P, Ramasamy J. Role of self-care in management of diabetes mellitus. J Diabetes Metab Disord. 2013;12(14):1–5. doi:10.1186/2251-6581-12-14
   Google Scholar
• Niguse H, Belay G, Fisseha G, Desale T, Gebremedhn G. Self-care related knowledge, attitude, practice and associated factors among patients with diabetes in Ayder Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, North Ethiopia. BMC Res Notes. 2019;12(34):1–7. doi:10.1186/s13104-019-4072-z
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Addisu Y, Eshete A, Hailu E. Assessment of diabetic patient perception on diabetic disease and self-care practice in Dilla University Referral Hospital, South Ethiopia. Metab Syndr. 2015;3:4. doi:10.4172/2167-0943.1000166
   Google Scholar
• Colorafi KJ, Evans B. Qualitative descriptive methods in health science research. Heal Environ Res Des J. 2016;9(4):16–25. doi:10.1177/1937586715614171
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Abate TW, Tareke M, Tirfie M. Self ‑ care practices and associated factors among diabetes patients attending the outpatient department in Bahir Dar, Northwest Ethiopia. BMC Res Notes. 2018;11(800):4–8. doi:10.1186/s13104-018-3874-8
   Google Scholar
• Fitzgerald JT, Funnell MM, Anderson RM, et al. Validation of the revised brief Diabetes Knowledge Test (DKT2). Diabetes Educ. 2016;42(2):178–187. doi:10.1177/0145721715624968
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Toobert DJ, Hampson SE, Glasgow RE. The summary of diabetes self-care activities measure: results from 7 studies and a revised scale. Diabetes Care. 2000;23(7):943–950. doi:10.2337/diacare.23.7.943
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• La Clinica de La Raza. Social support. Social support assessment tool; 2005. Available from: http://www.diabetesinitiative.org/resources/topics/documents/8-LAC-SocialSupportToolEnglish_web.pdf. Accessed June 29, 2019.
   Google Scholar
• Gurmu Y, Gela D, Aga F. Factors associated with self-care practice among adult diabetes patients in West Shoa Zone, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia. BMC Health Serv Res. 2018;18(732):4–11. doi:10.1186/s12913-018-3448-4
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kassahun T, Gesesew H, Mwanri L, Eshetie T. Diabetes related knowledge, self-care behaviours and adherence to medications among diabetic patients in Southwest Ethiopia: a cross-sectional survey. BMC Endocr Disord. 2016;16(28). doi:10.1186/s12902-016-0114-x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chali SW, Salih MH, Abate AT. Self - care practice and associated factors among diabetes mellitus patients on follow up in Benishangul Gumuz Regional State Public Hospitals, Western Ethiopia: a cross‑sectional study. BMC Res Notes. 2018;11(833):1–8. doi:10.1186/s13104-018-3939-8
   Google Scholar
• Mariye T, Tasew H, Teklay G, Gerensea H, Daba W. Magnitude of diabetes self‑care practice and associated factors among type two adult diabetic patients following at public Hospitals in central zone, Tigray Region, Ethiopia, 2017. BMC Res Notes. 2018;11(380):1–6. doi:10.1186/s13104-018-3489-0
   Google Scholar
• Tiruneh SA, Ayele AA, Emiru YK, Tegegn HG. Factors influencing diabetes self-care practice among type 2 diabetes patients attending diabetic care follow up at an Ethiopian General Hospital, 2018. J Diabetes Metab Disord. 2019;18:199–206. doi:10.1007/s40200-019-00408-z
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ayele AA, Emiru YK, Tiruneh SA, Ayele BA, Gebremariam AD, Tegegn HG. Level of adherence to dietary recommendations and barriers among type 2 diabetic patients: a cross-sectional study in an Ethiopian hospital. Clin Diabetes Endocrinol. 2018;4(1):1–7. doi:10.1186/s40842-018-0070-7
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Mphwanthe G, Carolan M, Earnesty D, Weatherspoon L. Perceived barriers and facilitators to diet and physical activity among adults diagnosed with type 2 diabetes in Malawi. Glob Public Health. 2020;16(3):469–484. doi:10.1080/17441692.2020.1805784
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sohal T, Sohal P, King-Shier KM, Khan NA, Barengo NC. Barriers and facilitators for type-2 diabetes management in south asians: a systematic review. PLoS One. 2015;10(9):1–15. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0136202
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tan JP, Cheng KKF, Siah RCJ. A systematic review and meta-analysis on the effectiveness of education on medication adherence for patients with hypertension, hyperlipidaemia and diabetes. J Adv Nurs. 2019;75(11):2478–2494. doi:10.1111/jan.14025
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aloudah NM, Scott NW, Aljadhey HS, Araujo-Soares V, Alrubeaan KA, Watson MC. Medication adherence among patients with type 2 diabetes: a mixed methods study. PLoS One. 2018;13(12):1–18. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0207583
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van Puffelen AL, Heijmans MJWM, Rijken M, Rutten GEHM, Schellevis FG. Illness perceptions and self-care behaviours in the first years of living with type 2 diabetes; does the presence of complications matter? Psychol Health. 2015;37–41. doi:10.1080/08870446.2015.1045511
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ayele BH, Mengesha MM, Tesfa T. Predictors of self-care activities of outpatient diabetic residents in Harar and Dire Dawa: a hospital-based cross-sectional study. SAGE Open Med. 2019;7:1–10. doi:10.1177/2050312119865646
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yin J, Wong R, Au S, et al. Effects of providing peer support on diabetes management in people with type 2 diabetes. Ann Fam Med. 2015;13:S42–S49. doi:10.1370/afm.1853
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mphwanthe G, Weatherspoon D, Kalimbira A, Weatherspoon L. Non-dietary factors associated with glycemic status among adults diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Malawi. Soc Work Public Heal. 2020;35(6):380–391. doi:10.1080/19371918.2020.1785367
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ethiopian Federal Ministry of Health. Annual Performance Report 2012. Vol. 1. Ethiopian Federal Ministry of Health; 2020.
   Google Scholar