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Acta Oto-Laryngologica Volume 96, 1983 - Issue 5-6
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Original Article

Effect of the Acoustic Reflex on Inner Ear Damage Induced by Industrial Noise

E. Borg Department of Audiology, Karolinska Hospital, Stockholm; Department of Physiology II, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm
,
R. Nilsson Research Department, Project Lindholmen, Göteborg
&
B. Engström Department of E.N.T., University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden
Pages 361-369 | Published online: 08 Jul 2009

References

  • Borg E. Acoustic middle ear reflexes: A senwrycontrol system. Acto Otolarynpol (Stockh). 1972, Suppl. 304
  • Borg E., Engstrom B. Hearing threshold in the rabbit, a behavioral and electrophysiological study. Acta Otolapngol (Stockh). 1982, in press
  • Engstrom B., Borg E. Lesions to cochlear inner hair cells induced by noise. Arch Otorhinolaryngol 1981; 230: 279
  • Hilding D. A. The protective value of the stapedius reflex: An experimental study. Trans Amer. Acad Ophtal Otolaryngol 1961; 65: 297
  • Kato T. Zur Physiologie der Binnenmuskeln des Ohres. Pflüegers Arch 1913; 150: 569
  • Møller A. R. Bilateral contraction of the tympanic muscles in man, examined by measuring acoustic impedance-change. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1961; 70: 735
  • Nilsson R., Lidén G., Sandén Å. Noise exposure and hearing impairment in the shipbuilding industry. Scand Audiol 1977; 6: 59
  • Nilsson R., Borg E., Lidén G. Fatigability of the stapedius reflex in industrial noise. Actcr Otolaryngol (Stockh) 1980; 89: 433
  • Simmons F. B. Middle ear muscle protection from the acoustic trauma of loud continuous sound. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1960; 69: 1063
  • Sokolowski A. The protective action of the stapedius muscle in noise-induced hearing loss in cats. Arch Ohr Nas Kehlkopfheilk 1973; 203: 289
  • Taruya T. Studies on the function of the intrinsic ear muscles. Hiroshima J Med Sci 1953; 2: 245
  • Taruya T. Studies on the function of the intrinsic ear muscles. Second report. Studies on the function of the stapedial muscle of rabbit. Hiroshima J Med Sc 1954; 351
  • Zakrisson J.-E., Borg E., Lidén G., Nilsson R. 19 Stapedius reflex in industrial impact noise: Fatigabil and role for temporary threshold shift (TTS). Sca Audiol. 326, Suppl. 12

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