23
Views
13
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Cytoskeletal Organization of the Human Inner Ear: II. Characterization of Intermediate Filaments in the Cochlea

, &
Pages 29-54 | Published online: 08 Jul 2009

References

  • Lazarides E. Intermediate filaments as mechanical integrators of cellular space. Nature 1980; 283: 249–56
  • Pollard T D, Craig S W. Mechanism of actin polymerization. Trends Biochem Sci 1982; 7: 55–8
  • Steinert P M, Jones J CR, Goldman R D. Intermediate filaments. J Cell Biol 1984; 99: 22–7
  • Ben-Ze'ev A. A cell-cell interaction and cell shape related control of intermediate filament protein synthesis. Molecular biology of the cytoskeleton, G G Borisy, D W Cleveland, D B Murphy. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. 1984; 435–44
  • Weber K, Geisler N. Intermediate filaments—structural conservation and divergence. Ann NY Acad Sci 1985; 455: 126–43
  • Soellner P, Quinlan R A, Franke W W. Identification of a distinct soluble subunit of an intermediate filament protein: tetrameric vimentin from living cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1985; 82: 7929–33
  • Lazarides E. Intermediate filaments. A chemically heterogenous, developmentally regulated class of proteins. Ann Rev Biochem 1982; 51: 219–50
  • Steinert P M, Steven A C, Roop D R. The molecular biology of intermediate filaments. Cell 1985; 42: 411–9
  • Wang E. Intermediate filament associated proteins. Ann NY Acad Sci 1985; 455: 32–56
  • Holtzer H, Forry-Schuadies S, Dlugosz A, Austin P, Dubyak G. Interactions between IFs, microtubules and myocibrils in fibrogenic and myogenic cells. Ann NY Acad Sci 1985; 455: 106–25
  • Flock A, Bretscher A, Weber K. Immunohistochemical localization of several cytoskeletal proteins in inner ear sensory and supporting cells. Hearing Res 1982; 6: 75–89
  • Hirokawa N, Tilney L G. Interactions between actin filaments and between actin filaments and membranes in quick-frozen and deeply etched hair cells of the chick ear. J Cell Biol 1982; 95: 249–61
  • Anniko M, Thomell L E, Gustafsson H, Virtanen I. Intermediate filaments in the newborn inner ear of the mouse. Adv ORL 1986; 48: 98–106
  • Sternberger L A. Immunocytochemistry. Wiley, London 1979
  • De Mey J. A critical review of light and electron microscopic immunocytochemical techniques used in neurobiology. J Neurosci Meth 1983; 7: 1–18
  • Ngai J, Capetanaki Y G, Lazarides E. Expression of the genes coding for the intermediate filaments. Ann NY Acad Sci 1985; 455: 147–57
  • Regauer S, Franke W W, Virtanen I. Intermediate filament cytoskeleton of amnion epithelium and cultured amnion epithelial cells: expression of epidermal cytokeratins in cells of a simple epithelium. J Cell Biol 1985; 100: 997–1009
  • Jackson B W, Grund C, Schmidt E, Burki K, Franke W W, Illmensee K. Differentiation 1979; 17: 161–79
  • Franke W W, Grund C, Kuhn C, Jackson B W, Illmensee K. Differentiation 1982; 23: 43–59
  • Lehtonen E., Lehto V P, Paasivuo R, Virtanen I. Parietal and visceral endoderm differ in their expression of intermediate filaments. EMBO Journal 1983; 2: 1023–8
  • Moll R, Franke W W, Schiller D L, Geiger B, Kreppler R. The catalogue of human cytokeratins: review patterns of expression in normal epithelia, tumours and cultured cells. Cell 1982; 31: 11–24
  • Franke W W, Schiller D L, Moll R, Winter S, Schmidt E, Englebrecht I. Diversity of cytokeratins in differentiation. J Molecular Biol 1981; 153: 933–59
  • Holthofer H, Miettinen A, Lehto V P, Lehtonen E, Virtanen I. Expression of vimentin and cytokeratin types of intermediate filament proteins in developing and adult human kidneys. Lab Invest 1984; 50: 552–9
  • Gustavsson H. Salivary gland neoplasms. Studies on the cytoskeleton, the secretory apparatus and the nuclear DNA content. Umeå University Medical Dissertation, new series no. 179., UmeåSweden 1986
  • Shaw G, Osbom M, Weber K. An immunofluorescence microscopical study of the neurofilament triplet proteins, vimentin and glial fibrillary acid protein within the adult rat brain. Eur J Cell Biol 1981; 26: 68–82
  • Bast T H, Anson B J. The temporal bone and the ear. Charles C Thomas Publisher. 1949
  • Sanchez-Fernandez J M, Rivera J M, Marias J A. Early aspects of human cochlea development and factorial membrane histogenesis. Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 1983; 95: 460–9
  • Pujol R, Lavigne-Rebillard M. Early stages of innervation and sensory cell differentiation in the human fetal organ of Corti. Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 1985; Suppl. 423: 43–50
  • Kronester-Frei A. Licht-und elektronenmikroskopische Untersuchung der Lagebeziehung der Membrana tectoria zum Cortischen Organ in Abhängigkeit von Entwicklungszustand, Fixation und Ionenmilien. Lehrstuhl für Elektroakustik der Technischen Universität München. 1977
  • Lim D J. Cochlear anatomy related to cochlear micromechanics: a review. J Acoust Soc Am 1980; 67: 1686–95
  • Lim D J. Fine morphology of the tectorial membrane: its relationship to the organ of Corti. Arch Otolaryngol 1972; 96: 199–215
  • Anniko M. Embryogenesis of the mammalian inner ear. III. Formation of the tectorial membrane of the CBA/CBA mouse in vivo and in vitro. Anat Embryol 1980; 160: 301–13
  • Lindeman H H, Ades H W, Bredberg G, Engström H. The sensory hairs and the tectorial membrane in the development of the cat's organ of Corti: a scanning electron microscopic study. Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 1971; 72: 229–42
  • Lim D J, Anniko M. Developmental morphology of the mouse inner ear. A scanning electron microscopic observation. Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 1985; Suppl. 422: 1–69
  • Anniko M. Elemental analyses of the early post natal tectorial membrane. Hearing Res 1981; 3: 1–9
  • Anniko M, Lim D J, Wróblewski R. Elemental composition of individual cells and tissues in the cochlea. Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 1984; 98: 439–53
  • Nakai Y. An electron microscopic study of the human fetus cochlea. Pract Otorhinolaryngol 1970; 32: 257–68
  • Tanaka K, Sakai N, Terayama Y. Organ of Corti in the human fetus. Scanning and transmission electron microscopic studies. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1979; 88: 749–58
  • Bredberg G. Cellular pattern and nerve supply of the human organ of Corti. Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 1968; Suppl. 236: 1–120
  • Anniko M. Maturation of cochlear sensory hairs. Anat Embryol 1983; 166: 355–68
  • Anniko M, Sobin A. Early development of cochlear hair cell stereociliary surface morphology. Arch Oto-Rhino-Laryngol 1984; 241: 55–64
  • Anniko M, Nordemar H, Sobin A. Principles in embryonic development and differentiation of vestibular hair cells. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1983; 91: 540–9
  • Ylikoski J, Collan Y, Palva T. Ultrastructural features of spiral ganglion cells. Arch Oto-Rhino-Laryngol 1978; 104: 84–8
  • Ota C Y, Kimura R S. Ultrastructural study of the human spiral ganglion. Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 1980; 89: 53–62
  • Spoendlin H. Innervation densities of the cochlea. Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 1972; 73: 235–48
  • Arnesen A R. Numerical estimations of structures in the cochlear nuclei and cochlear afferents and efferents. Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 1985; Suppl. 423: 81–4
  • Anniko M, Bagger-Sjöbäck D. Freeze fracture and numerical analysis of the spiral ganglion. Arch Oto-Rhino-Laryngol 1987; 243: 407–410
  • Shaw G, Weber K. Differential expression of neurofilament triplet proteins in brain development. Nature 1982; 298: 277–9
  • Thornell L E, Anniko M, Virtanen I. Cytoskeletal organization of the human inner ear. I. Expression of intermediate filaments in vestibular organs. Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 1987; Suppl. 437: 5–27
  • Anniko M, Wróblewski R. Microprobe analysis of the human inner ear. Microprobe analysis in medicine, I D Shelburne, P Ingram. Hemisphere Publishing Company, New York 1987, in press

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.