242
Views
9
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Gender difference in Chinese adults with post-viral olfactory disorder:a hospital-based study

, , , , , , , & show all
Pages 976-981 | Received 07 Feb 2016, Accepted 22 Mar 2016, Published online: 27 Apr 2016

References

  • Seiden AM. Postviral olfactory loss. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 2004;37:1159–66.
  • Lee DY, Lee WH, Wee JH, Kim JW. Prognosis of postviral olfactory loss: follow-up study for longer than one year. Am J Rhinol Allergy 2014;28:419–22.
  • Yang L, Wei Y, Yu D, Zhang J, Liu Y. Olfactory and gustatory function in healthy adult Chinese subjects. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2010;143:554–60.
  • Knaapila A, Tuorila H, Silventoinen K, Wright MJ, Kyvik KO, Keskitalo K, et al. Environmental effects exceed genetic effects on perceived intensity and pleasantness of several odors: a three-population twin study. Behav Genet 2008;38:484–92.
  • Shi JB, Fu QL, Zhang H, Cheng L, Wang YJ, Zhu DD, et al. Epidemiology of chronic rhinosinusitis: results from a cross-sectional survey in seven Chinese cities. Allergy 2015;70:533–9.
  • Hummel T, Kobal G, Gudziol H, Mackay-Sim A. Normative data for the “Sniffin’ Sticks” including tests of odor identification, odor discrimination, and olfactory thresholds: an upgrade based on a group of more than 3,000 subjects. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2007;264:237–43.
  • Yang L, Wei Y, Zhang W, Yu D, Ren Y, Li K, et al. Examination of chemosensory functions in patients with dysosmia. Med Sci Monit 2012;18:CR154–9.
  • Rombaux P, Mouraux A, Bertrand B, Nicolas G, Duprez T, Hummel T. Olfactory function and olfactory bulb volume in patients with postinfectious olfactory loss. Laryngoscope 2006;116:436–9.
  • Duncan HJ, Seiden AM. Long-term follow-up of olfactory loss secondary to head trauma and upper respiratory tract infection. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1995;121:1183–7.
  • Deems DA, Doty RL, Settle RG, Moore-Gillon V, Shaman P, Mester AF, et al. Smell and taste disorders, a study of 750 patients from the university of Pennsylvania smell and taste center. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1991;117:519–28.
  • Brand G, Millot GL. Sex differences in human olfaction: between evidence and enigma. Q J Exp Psychol 2001;54:259–70.
  • Murphy C, Schubert CR, Cruickshanks KJ, Klein BE, Klein R, Nondahl DM. Prevalence of olfactory impairment in older adults. JAMA 2002;288:2307–12.
  • Barna M, Komatsu T, Bi ZB. Sex differences in susceptibility to viral infection of the central nervous system. J Neuroimmunol 1996;67:31–9.
  • Vest RS, Pike CJ. Gender, sex steroid hormones, and Alzheimer's disease. Horm Behav 2013;63:301–7.
  • Zigova T, Pencea V, Wiegand SJ, Luskin MB. Intraventricular administration of BDNF increases the number of newly generated neurons in the adult olfactory bulb. Mol Cell Neurosci 1998;11:234–45.
  • Pinheiro I, Dejager L, Libert C. X-chromosome-located microRNAs in immunity:might they explain male/female differences? The X chromosomegenomic context may affect X-located miRNAs and downstream signaling, thereby contributing to the enhanced immune response of females. Bioessays 2011;33:791–802.
  • Klein SL. The effects of hormones on sex differences in infection: from genes to behavior. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 2000;24:627–38.
  • Rombaux P, Mouraux A, Bertrand B, Guerit JM, Hummel T. Assessment of olfactory and trigeminal function using chemosensory event-related potentials. Neurophysiol Clin 2006;36:53–62.
  • Olofsson JK, Nordin S. Gender differences in chemosensory perception and event-related potentials. Chem Senses 2004;29:629–37.
  • Mueller A, Rodewald A, Reden J, Gerber J, von Kummer R, Hummel T. Reduced olfactory bulb volume in post-traumatic and post-infectious olfactory dysfunction. Neuroreport 2005;16:475–8.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.