3
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Electrophoretic Studies of Intact Nuclei Isolated from Mammalian Brain. I: Electrokinetic characteristics and effects of cations

&
Pages 117-130 | Received 26 Jun 1973, Published online: 07 Jul 2009

References

  • Abramson H. A., Mayer L. S. The electrical charge of mammalian red blood cells. J. Gen. Physiol. 1936; 19: 601–607
  • Adair L. G., Wilson J. E., Glassman E. Brain Function and macromolecules. IV: Uridine incorporation into polysomes of mouse brain during different behavioral experiences. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 1968; 61: 917–922
  • Allfrey V. Some chemical aspects of nuclear fine structure. A preface The nucleus, A. S. Dalton, F. Haguenau. Academic Press, New York 1968; x
  • Ambrose E. J., James A. M., Lowick J. H. B. Differences between the electrical charge carried by normal and homologous tumour cells. Nature 1956; 177: 576–577
  • Badr G. G., Waldman A. A. Electrophoresic studies of intact nuclei isolated from mammalian brain. II: Electrokinetic characteristics following treatment and comparison of glial and neuronal nuclei. Int. J. NeuroSc. 1973
  • Bey E. The electrophoretic mobility of sperm cells. Cell electrophoresis, E. J. Ambrose. Churchill, London 1965; 142
  • Bocharova L. S., Borovyagin V. L., Dyakonova T. L., Warton S. S., Veprintsev B. N. Ultra-structure and RNA synthesis in a moluscan giant neuron under electrical stimulation. Brain Res. 1972; 36: 371–384
  • Brinton C. C., Jr, Lauffer M. A. The electrophoresis of viruses, bacteria and cells and the microscope method of electrophoresis. Electrophoresis: Theory, methods and applications, M. Bier. Academic Press, New York 1959; 428–492
  • Bush H., Smetana K. The nucleolus. Academic Press, New York 1970; 331, 416–426
  • Choucroun N. Un dispositif correct d'electrophorese. C.R. Seances Acad. Sci. (Paris) 1933; 196: 777–780
  • Choucroun N., Plotz H. Differences entre les electrisations de diverses varietes de bacilles tuberculeux. C.R. Seances Acad. Sci. (Paris) 1934; 199: 165–168
  • Dravid A. R., Duffy T. E., Haglid K. Studies on in vitro RNA synthesis in human brain tumour nuclei. Brain Res. 1969; 12: 242–245
  • Fawcett D. W. An atlas of fine structure, the cell. Saunders, Philadelphia 1966; 34
  • Forrester J. A., Ambrose E. J. Electrophoretic investigations of a clone of hamster fibroblasts and polyoma-transferred cells from the same population. Nature 1962; 196: 1068–1070
  • Gardner F. T., DeBold R. C., Firshein R. C., Heermans H. W., Jr. Increased incorporation of 14C-uridine into rat brain RNA as a result of novel electroshock. Nature 1970; 227: 1242–1243
  • Glassman E., Wilson J. E. The incorporation of uridine into brain RNA during short experiences. Brain Res. 1970; 21: 157–168
  • Haljamäe H., Waldman A. A. Cation uptake by intact nuclei from rat cerebal cortex. J. Neurochem. 1973, in press
  • Harris H. The reactivation of the red cell nucleus. J. Cell Sci. 1967; 2: 23–32
  • Haydon D. A. The surface charge of cells and some other small particles as indicated by electrophoresis. I: The zeta potential-surface charge relationships. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1961; 50: 450–457
  • Haydon D. A., Seaman G. V. F. Electrokinetic studies on the ultrastructure of the human erythrocyte. Arch. Bioch. Biophys. 1967; 122: 126–136
  • Heard D. H., Seaman G. V. F. the influence of pH and ionic strength on the electrokinetic stability of the human erythrocyte membrane. J. Gen. Physiol. 1960; 43: 635–654
  • Henn F. A., Haljamäe H., Hamberger A. Glial cell function: active control of extracellular K1 concentration. Brain Res. 1972; 43: 437–443
  • Henry D. C. The catophoresis of suspended particles. Part I. The equation of cataphoresis. Proc. Royal Soc. (London) Set: A. 1931; 133: 106–110
  • Hydén H., Egyhazi E. Changes in RNA content and base composition in cortical neurons of rats in a learning experiment involving transfer of handedness. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 1964; 52: 1030–1035
  • Hani A. Discrimination between monovalent and divalent cations by hydrophobic solvent-saturated membranes containing fixed negative charges. J. Membrane Biol. 1970; 3: 223–240
  • James A. M. The modification of bacterial surface structures by chemical and enzymic treatments. Cell electrophoresis, E. J. Ambrose. Churchill, London 1965; 154–170
  • Kahan B. E., Krigman M. R., Wilson J. E., Glassman E. Brain function and macromolecules. VI: autoradiographic analysis of the effect of a brief training experience on the incorporation of uridine into mouse brain. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 1970; 65: 300–303
  • Kashnig D. M., Kasper C. B. Isolation, morphology, and composition of the nuclear membrane from rat liver. J. Biol. Chem. 1969; 244: 3786–3792
  • Katchalsky A. Polyelectrolytes and their biological interaction. Connective tissue; intercellular macro-molecules. Heart Association, New York 1964; 9
  • Keenan T. W., Berezney R., Funk L. K., Crane F. L. Lipid composition of nuclear membranes isolated from bovine liver. Biochem. Biophys. Acta 1970; 203: 547–554
  • Leake R. E., Trench M. E., Barry J. M. Effect of cations on the condensation of hen erythrocyte nuclei and its relation to gene activation. Exptl. Cell Res. 1972; 71: 17–26
  • Leeson C. R., Leeson T. S. Histology, 2nd ed. Saunders, Philadelphia 1970; 181
  • Marton F., Oden A., in preparation
  • McLaughlin S. G. A., Szabo G., Eisenman G., Ciani S. M. Surface charge and the conductance of phospholipid membranes. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 1970; 67: 1268–1275
  • Meeker G. L. Intracellular potassium requirement for protein synthesis and mitotic apparatus formation in sea urchin eggs. Exptl. Cell Res. 1970; 63: 165–170
  • Mehrishi J. N. Molecular aspects of the mammalian cell surface. Prog. Biophys. Mol. Biol. 1972; 25: 1
  • Nevo A. C., Michaeli I., Schindler H. Electro-phoretic properties of bull and of rabbit spermatozoa. Exptl. Cell Res. 1961; 23: 69–83
  • Nicolson G., Lacorbière M., Delmonte P. Outer membrane terminal saccharides of bovine liver nuclei and mitochondria. Exptl. Cell Res. 1972; 71: 468–473
  • Overbeek J. T. G., Wiersema P. H. The interpretation of electrophoretic mobilities. Electrophoresis, M. Bier. Academic Press, New York 1969; Vol. II: 1–52
  • Pomerat C. M., Hendelman W. S., Rainborn C. W., Jr, Massei J. F. Dynamic activities of nervous tissue in vitro. 77je neuron, H. Hydén. Elsevier, Amsterdam 1967; 119–178
  • Quevedo J. C. RNA, hippocampus and learning: an autoradiographic study. Acta Anat. 1970; 75: 27–36
  • Robineaux R., Bazin S. Etude de la mobilite electrophoretique des leucocytes humains. Sang 1951; 11: 241–247
  • Rottino A., Angers J. The electrophoretic mobility of erythrocytes in carcinoma and other diseases. Cancer Res. 1961; 21: 1445–1449
  • Ryant K. J., Kalant H., Thomas E. L. Free-flow electrophoretic separation and electrical surface properties of subcellular particles from guinea-pig brain. J. Cell Biol. 1971; 49: 235–271
  • Stadler H. J., Kleinig H. Nuclear membranes from mammalian liver, 3: fatty acids. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1971; 133: 315–319
  • Stevens B. L., Andre J. The nuclear envelope. Handbook of molecular cytology, A. Lima de Faria. North Holland Publ., Amsterdam 1969; 837–871
  • Tenforde T. Microelectrophoretic studies on the surface chemistry of erythrocytes. Advan. Biol. Med. Phys., J. H. Laurence, J. W. Gofman. Academic Press, New York 1970; Vol. 13: 43–104
  • Thompson T. E., McLees B. D. An electrophoretic study of suspensions of intact mitochondrial membranes. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1961; 50: 213–223
  • Waldman A. A., Alm-Hakansson G., Personal communication
  • Wasserman R. H., Kallfelz F. A. Transport of calcium across biological membranes. Biological calcification: cellular and molecular aspects, H. Schraer. North Holland Publ. Co., Amsterdam 1970; 313–345
  • Wiersema P. H., Loeb A. L., Overbeek J. T. G. Calculation of the electrophoretic mobility of a spherical colloid particle. J. Colloid Sci. 1966; 22: 78–99
  • Woodbury S. W. Biophysics of nerve membrane. Basic mechanisms of the epilepsies, H. H. Jasper. Churchill, London 1970; 41–76
  • Wunderlich F., Speth V. The macronuclear envelope of tetrahymena pyriformis GL in different physiological states. IV: structural and functional aspects of nuclear pore complexes. J. Microscopie 1972; 13: 361–382
  • Zbarsky I. B. Nuclear envelope isolation. Methods in cell physiology, D. M. Prescott. Academic Press, New York 1972; Vol. 5: 167–198

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.