Effects of Intrathecal Monoamine Antagonists on the Nociceptive c-Fos Expression in a Lesioned Rat Spinal Cord

References

• Abbadie C., Lombard M. C., Morain F., Besson J. M. Fos-like immunoreactivity in the rat superficial dorsal horn induced by formalin injection in the forepaw: effects of dorsal rhizotomies. Brain Research. 1992; 578: 17–25
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Appel N. M., Wessendorf W., Elde R. P. Thyrotropin releasing hormone in the spinal cord: coexistence with serotonin and substance P in fibers and terminals apposing identified preganglionic sympathetic neurons. Brain Research 1987; 415: 137–143
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Besson J. M., Chaouch A. Peripheral and spinal mechanisms of nociception. Physiology Revision 1987; 67: 67–181
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Basbaum A. I., Fields H. L. The origin of descending pathways in the dorso-lateral funiculus of the spinal cord of the cat and rat: Further studies on the anatomy of pain modulation. Journal of Comparative Neurology 1979; 187: 513–532
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bowker R. M., Steinbusch H. V. M., Coulter J. D. Serotonergic and peptidergic projections to the spinal cord demonstrated by a combined retrograde HRP histochemical and immunocytochemical stained method. Brain Research 1980; 211: 421–424
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bowker R. M., Westlund K. N., Sullivan M. C., Wilber J. F., Coulter J. D. Descending serotonergic, peptidergic and cholinergic pathways from raphe nuclei: a multiple transmitter complex. Brain Research 1983; 288: 33–48
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bullit E. Expression of c-Fos like protein as a marker for neuronal activity following noxious stimulation in the rat. Journal of Comparative Neurology 1990; 296: 517–530
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dahlström A., Fuxe K. Evidence of existence for monoamine neurons in the central nervous system. II Experimentally induced changes in the interneuronal amine level of bulbospinal neuron system. Acta Physiologica Scandinavica SuppL. 1965; 247: 1–36
   Google Scholar
• Evans R. H. The pharmacology of segmental transmission in the spinal cord. Progress in Neurobiology 1989; 33: 255–279
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fields H. L. Brainstem mechanisms of pain modulation. Advances in Pain Research and Therapy 1984; 6: 241–252
   Google Scholar
• Fields H. L., Basbaum A. I. Brainstem control of spinal pain transmission neurons. Annual Review Physiology 1984; 40: 193–221
   Google Scholar
• Fields H. L., Heinricher M. M., Mason P. Neurotransmitters in nociceptive modulatory circuits. Annual Review Neuroscience 1991; 14: 219–245
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Han Z. S., Xie Y. F., Qiao J. T. Effects of monoamine antagonists and naloxone on the antinociceptive action produced by the descending fibers in the dorsal half of the rabbit spinal cord. Acta Physiological Sinica 1983; 35: 178–185
   Google Scholar
• Hökfelt T., Terenius L., Kuypers H. G. I. M., Dann D. Evidence for enkephalin immunoreactive neurons in the medulla oblongata projecting to the spinal cord. Neuroscience Letters 1979; 14: 55–60
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hus S. M., Raind L., Fanger H. Use of avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex (ABC) in immunoperoxidase technique. A comparison between ABC and unlabeled antibody (PAP) procedures. Journal of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry 1981; 29: 577–580
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johannessen J. W., Watkins L. R., Carlton S. M., Mayer D. J. Failure of spinal cord serotonin depletion to alter analgesia elicited from the periaqueductal gray. Brain Research 1982; 237: 373–386
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johannessen J. W., Watkins L. R., Mayer D. J. Selective depletion of spinal cord monoamines fails to alter stimulation produced analgesia. Society Neuroscience Abstr. 1980; 6: 297
   Google Scholar
• Li Y. J., Xie Y. F., Qiao J. T. Effects of intrathecal monoamine antagonists and naloxone on the descending inhibition of the spinal transmission of noxious input in rats: study with a new experimental model. Brain Research 1991; 568: 131–137
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Matos F. F., Rollema H., Brown J. L., Basbaum A. I. Do opioids evoke the release of serotonin in the spinal cord? An in vivo microdialysis study of the regulation of extracellular serotonin in the rat. Pain 1992; 48: 439–447
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Millhorn D. E., Hökfelt T., Verhofstad A. A. J., Terenius L. Individual cells in the raphe nuclei of the medulla oblongata in rat that contain immunoreactivities for both serotonin and enkephalin project to the spinal cord. Experimental Brain Research 1989; 75: 536–542
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Millhorn D. E., Hökfelt T., Seroogy K., Verhofstad A. A. J. Extent of colocalization of serotonin and GABA in neurons of the ventral medulla oblongata in rat. Brain Research 1988; 461: 169–174
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mokha S. S., McMillan J. A., Iggo A. Descending control of spinal nociceptive transmission. Actions produced on spinal multireceptive neurones from nuclei locus coeruleus (LC) and raphe magnus (NRM). Experimental Brain Research 1985; 58: 213–226
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reddy S. V., Maderdrut J. L., Yaksh T. L. Spinal cord pharmacology of adrenergic agonist-mediated antinociception. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 1980; 213: 525–533
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reddy S. V., Yaksh T. L. Spinal noradrenergic terminal system mediates antinociception. Brain Research 1980; 189: 390–401
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ruda M. A., Coffield J., Bennett G. J., Dubner R. Role of serotonin and enkephalin in trigeminal and spinal pathways. Journal of Dental Research 1983; 62: 691
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shu S., Ju G., Fan L. The glucose oxidase-DAB-nickel method in peroxidase histochemistry of the nervous system. Neuroscience Letters 1988; 85: 169–171
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tolle T. R., Castro-Lopes J. M., Coimbra A., Zieglgansberger W. Opiates modify induction of c-fos proto-oncogene in the spinal cord of the rat following noxious stimulation. Neuroscience Letters 1990; 111: 46–51
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yaksh T. L. Direct evidence that spinal serotonin and noradrenaline terminals mediate the spinal antinociceptive effects of morphine in the periaqueductal gray. Brain Research 1979; 160: 180–188
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yang S. W., Zhang Z. H., Chen J. T., Xie Y. F., Qiao J. T., Dafny N. Morphine and norepinephrine-induced antinociception at the spinal level is mediated by adenosine. Neuroreport 1994; 5: 1441–1444
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang R. X., Wang R., Chen J. Y., Qiao J. T. Effects of descending inhibitory systems on the c-Fos expression in the rat spinal cord during formalin-induced noxious stimulation. Neuroscience 1994; 58: 299–304
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang Z. H., Yang S. W., Xie Y. F., Qiao J. T. Effects of naloxone and aminophylline on the antinociception induced by serotonin and norepinephrine at the spinal level: a study using EMG planimetry of flexor reflex in rats. Chinese Journal of Physiological Sciences 1994; 10: 139–145
   Google Scholar