28
Views
9
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Subtyping Children's Learning Disabilities With Neuropsychological, Intellectual, and Achievement Measures

, &
Pages 107-125 | Received 10 Mar 1998, Published online: 07 Jul 2009

References

  • Aldenderfer M. S., Blashfield R. K. Cluster Analysis. Sage, London 1984
  • Anderson V., Gordon S. Ability profiles of learning disabled children. Australian Psychologist 1992; 27(1)48–51
  • Benton A. L. Developmental dyslexia: Neurological aspects. Advances in Neurology 1975; 7: 1–41
  • Bigler E. D. The neurobiology and neuropsychology of adult learning disorders. Learning disabilities: The challenges of adulthood, J. R. Patton, E. A. Polloway. Pro-Ed, Austion, TX 1996
  • D'Amato R. C. A neuropsychological approach to school psychology. School Psychology Quarterly 1990; 5(2)141–160
  • D'Amato R. C., Dean R. S., Rattan G., Nickell K. A. A study of psychological referrals for learning problem children. Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment 1988; 6(2)118–124
  • D'Amato R. C., Gray J. W., Dean R. S. A comparison between intelligence and neuropsychological functioning. Journal of School Psychology 1988; 26(3)283–292
  • D'Amato R. C., Rothlisberg B. A., Leu P. Neuropsychological assessment for intervention. Handbook of School Psychology, 3rd, C. R. Reynolds, J. B. Gutkin. Wiley, New York 1998; 452–475
  • D'Amato R. C., Rothlisberg B. A., Rhodes R. L. Utilizing a neuropsychological paradigm for understanding common educational and psychological tests. Handbook of Child Clinical Neuropsychology 2nd, C. R. Reynolds, E. Fletcher-Janzen. Plenum, New York 1997; 270–295
  • Dean R. S. Providing psychological services to school age children. Differential levels of student support services: Crisis, remedial and developmental approaches, G. D. Miller. Pupil Personnel Services, MN State Department of Education, St. Paul, MN 1982; 92–123
  • Dean R. S. Perspectives on the future of neuropsychological assessment. Buros-Nebraska series on measurement and testing: Future of testing and measurement, B. S. Blake, J. C. Witt. Lawrence Erlbaum, Hillsdale, NJ 1986
  • Doehring D. G., Hoshko I. M., Bryans B. N. Statistical classification of children with reading problems. Journal of Clinical Neuropsychology 1979; 1: 5–16
  • Dunn M. Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test. American Guidance, Circle Pines, MN 1959
  • Everitt B. Cluster analysis (2nd edn.). Halstead, New York 1980
  • Felton R. H., Brown I. S. Neuropsychological prediction of reading disabilities. Neuropsychological foundations of learning disabilities: A handbook of issues, methods and practice, J. E. Obruzt, G. W. Hynd. Academic Press, San Diego, CA 1991; 387–410
  • Fischer W. Neuropsychological interpretation of intelligence tests. Introduction to assessing intelligence, R. S. Dean. Thomas, Springfield, IL 1987; 229–260
  • Fisk J. L., Rourke B. P. Neuropsychological subtyping of learning disabled children: History, methods, implications. Journal of Learning Disabilities 1983; 15: 529–531
  • Gaddes W. H., Edgell D. Learning disabilities and brain function: A neuropsychological approach (3rd edn.). Springer-Verlag, New York 1993
  • Goldstein G., Katz L., Slomka G. T., Kelly M. A. Relationships among academic, neuropsychological and intellectual status in subtypes of adults with learning disability. Archives in Clinical Neuropsychology 1993; 8(1)41–53
  • Hallahan D. P., Reeve R. E. Selective attention and distractibility. Advances in special education (Vol. 1), B. K. Keogh. JAI, Greenwich, CT 1980
  • Hammill D. D. A timely definition of learning disabilities. Family and Community Health 1993; 16(3)1–8
  • Hartlage L. C., Telzrow C. F. Neuropsychological assessment and intervention with children and adolescents. Professional Research Exchange, Sarasota, FL 1986
  • Hicks C., Spurgeon P. Two factor analytic studies of dyslexic subtypes. British Journal of Educational Psychology 1982; 52(2)89–300
  • Hooper S. R., Swartz C. Learning disability subtypes: Splitting versus lumping revisited. Learning disabilities spectrum: ADD, ADHD and LD, A. J. Capute. York Press, Timonium, MD 1994
  • Hynd G. W. Neurological aspects of dyslexia: Comment on the balance model. Journal of Learning Disabilities 1992; 25(2)110–112
  • Hynd G. W., Marshall R. M., Gonzalez J. Learning disabilities and presumed central nervous system dysfunction. Learning Disability Quarterly 1991; 14(4)283–296
  • Hynd G. W., Marshall R. M., Sermud-Clikeman M. Developmental dyslexia, neurolinguistic theory and deviations in brain morphology. Reading and Writing 1991; 3(3–4)345–362
  • Neuropsychological assessment and the school-age child: Issues and procedures, G. W. Hynd, J. E. Obruzt. Grune and Stratton, New York 1981
  • Hynd G. W., Willis W. G. Pediatric neuropsychology. Grune and Stratton, New York 1988
  • Jastak K. F., Jastak S. R. Wide Range Achievement Test. Guidance Associates, Wilmington, Del. 1965
  • Katz L., Goldstein G., Rudisin S., Bailey D. A neuropsychological approach to the Bannatyne recategorization of the Wechsler Intelligence Scales in adults with learning disabilities. Journal of Learning Disabilities 1993; 26(1)65–72
  • Knights R. M., Norwood J. A. Revised smoothed normative data on the neuropsychological test battery for children. Carleton University, Ottawa 1980, Unpublished manuscript
  • Lyon G. R. Learning-disabled readers: Identification of subgroups. Progress in learning disabilities, H. R. Myklebust. Grune & Stratton, New York 1983; Vol. V: 103–133
  • Lyon R., Stewart N., Freeman D. Neuropsychological characteristics of empirically derived subgroups of learning disabled readers. Journal of Clinical Neuropsychology 1982; 4: 343–365
  • Lyon R., Watson B. Empirically derived subgroups of learning disabled readers: Diagnostic characteristics. Journal of Learning Disabilities 1981; 14: 256–261
  • Lyon R., Watson B., Reitta S., Porch B., Rhodes J. Selected lingustic and perceptual abilities of empirically derived subgroups of learning disabled readers. Journal of School Psychology 1981; 19: 152–166
  • Marshall R. M., Hynd G. W. Neurological basis of learning disabilities. Learning disabilities: Best practices for professionals, W. N. Bender. Butterworth Heinemann, Stoneham, MA 1993
  • McKinney J. D. The search for subtypes of specific learning disability. Journal of Learning Disabilities 1984; 17: 43–50
  • Morris R., Blashfield R., Satz P. Developmental classification of reading-disabled children. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology 1986; 8: 371–392
  • Nass R. D. Sex differences in learning abilities and disabilities. Annals of Dyslexia 1993; 43: 61–77
  • Obrzut J. E. Dichotic listening and bisensory memory skills in qualitatively diverse dyslexic readers. Journal of Learning Disabilities 1979; 12: 24–34
  • Pirozzolo F. J., Harrell W. The neuropsychology of learning disabilities. The neuropsychology of individual differences: A developmental perspective, L. C. Hartlage, C. F. Telzrow. Plenum, New York 1985; 183–202
  • Rattan G., Dean R. S. The neuropsychology of children's learning disorders. The Proceedings of the 1986 Mid-south Conference on Clinical Neuropsychology. 1986
  • Reitan R. M. Manual for administration of neuropsychological test batteries for adults and children. Author, Indianapolis 1969, published by
  • Neuropsychology of learning disorders: Essential of subtypes analysis, B. P. Rourke. Guilford, New York 1985
  • Russell E. W. Factor analysis of the revised Wechsler Memory Scale tests in a neuropsychological battery. Perceptual and Motor Skills 1982; 54: 971–974
  • Satz P., Morris R. Learning disability subtypes: A review. Neuropsychological and cognitive processes in reading, F. J. Pirozzolo, M. C. Wittrock. Academic, New York 1981
  • Satz P., Taylor G., Friel J., Fletcher J. Some developmental and predictive precursors of reading disabilities: A six year follow-up. Dyslexia: An appraisal of current knowledge, A. L. Benton, D. Pearl. Oxford University Press. 1978; 315–347
  • Snow El J., Cohen M., Holliman W. B. Learning disability subgroups using cluster analysis of the WISC-R. Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment 1985; 4: 391–397
  • Spreen O., Haaf R. G. Empirically derived learning disability subtypes: A replication attempt and longitudinal patterns over 15 years. Journal of Learning Disabilities 1986; 19: 170–180
  • SPSSX. SPSSX User's Guide, (2nd edn.). SPSS, Inc, Chicago 1986
  • Torgesen J. K., Kail R. V. Memory processes in exceptional children. Advances in special education (Vol. 1), B. K. Keogh. JAI, Gredelugig, Conn. 1980
  • Van der Vlugt H. Neuropsychological validation studies of learning disability subtypes: Verbal, visual-spatial and psychomotor abilities. Neuropsychological validation of learning disability subtypes, B. P. Rourke. Guilford Press, New York, NY 1991
  • Vellutino F. R. Toward an understanding of dyslexia: Psychological factors in specific reading disability. Dyslexia: An appraisal of current knowledge, A. L. Benton, D. Pearl. Oxford, New York 1978
  • Vitale B. M. Unicorns are real: A right brain approach to learning. Jalmar, Rolling Hills Estates, CA 1982
  • Watson B. U., Goldgar D. E., Ryschon K. L. Subtypes of reading disability. Journal of Clinical Neuropsychology 1983; 5: 377–339
  • Wechsler D. Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Revised. Psychological Corp, New York 1974

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.