References
- Borgström, B., Lundh, G. & Hofmann, A. F. 1963. The site of absorption of conjugated bile salts in man. Gastroenterology 45, 229–238.
- Castle, W. B. 1968. Gastric intrinsic factor and vitamin B12 absorption. pp. 1529–1552 in Code, C. F. (ed.) Handbook of Physiology, vol. III, sec. 6. The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, Md.
- Danielsson, H. & Einarsson, K. 1969. Formation and metabolism of bile acids. pp. 279–315 in Bittar, E. E. & Bittar, N. (eds.) The Biological Basis of Medicine, Vol. 5. Acad. Press, London and New York.
- Davignon, J., Simmonds, W. J. & Ahrens, E. H., Jr. 1968. Usefullness of chromic oxide as an internal standard for balance studies in formula-fed patients and for assessment of colonic function. J. clin. Invest. 47, 127–138.
- Forth, W., Rummel, W., Glasner, H. & Anders, N. 1966. Zur resorptionshemmenden Wirkung von Gallensäuren. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Arch. exp. Path. Pharmak. 254, 364–380.
- Goligher, J. C., de Dombal, F. T., Watts, J. McK. & Watkinson, G. 1968. Complications of Surgery. pp. 291–327 in Ulcerative Colitis. Bailliére Tindall & Cassel, London.
- Gorbach, S. L., Nahas, L., Weinstein, L., Levitan, R. & Patterson, J. F. 1967. Studies of intestinal microflora. Gastroenterology 53, 874–880.
- Gräsbeck, R., Kantero, I. & Siurala, M. 1959. Influence of calcium ions on vitamin B12 absorption in steatorrhoea and pernicious anaemia. Lancet 1, 234.
- Grundy, S. M., Ahrens, E. A., Jr. & Miettinen, T. A. 1965. Quantitative isolation and gas-liquid chromatographic analysis of total fecal bile acids. J. Lipid Res. 6, 397–410.
- Grundy, S. M., Ahrens, E. H., Jr. & Salen, G. 1968. Dietary β-sitosterol as an internal standard to correct for cholesterol losses in sterol balance studies. J. Lipid Res. 9, 374–387.
- Hofmann, A. F. & Borgström, B. 1964. The intraluminal phase of fat digestion in man: The lipid content of the micellar and oil phases of intestinal content obtained during fat digestion and absorption. J. clin. Invest. 43, 247–257.
- Hofmann, A. F. 1967. The syndrome of ileal disease and the broken enterohepatic circulation: cholerheic enteropathy. Gastroenterology 52, 752–757.
- Hofmann, A. F. 1966. A physicochemical approach to the intraluminal phase of fat absorption. Gastroenterology 50, 56–64.
- Hultén, L., Kewenter, J., Persson, E. & Åhrén, C. 1970. Vitamin B12 absorption in ileostomy patients after operation for ulcerative colitis. Scand. J. Gastroent. 5, 113–116.
- Kanaghinis, T., Lubran, M. & Coghill, N. F. 1963. The composition of ileostomy fluid. Gut 4, 322–338.
- Kramer, P., Kearney, M. M. & Ingelfinger, F. J. 1962. The effect of specific foods and water loading on the ileal excreta of ileostomized human subjects. Gastroenterology 42, 535–546.
- MacFadyen, D. A., Akre, O. H., Duncan, J., Flesch, F. & Mauser, M. 1954. Electrolyte metabolism in ulcerative colitis patients before and after surgery. Gastroenterology 27, 544–554.
- Mekhjian, H. S., Phillips, S. F. & Hofmann, A. F. 1958. Conjugated bile salts block water and electrolyte transport by the human colon. Gastroenterology 54, 1256 (Abstract).
- Miettinen, T. A., Ahrens, E. H., Jr. & Grundy, S. M. 1965. Quantitative isolation and gas-liquid chromatographic analysis of dietary and fecal neutral steroids. J. Lipid Res. 6, 411–424.
- Miettinen, T. A. 1968. Intestinal and fecal bile acids in malabsorption. Lancet ii, 358.
- Miettinen, T. A. 1968. Lanosterol and other methyl sterols in serum of fed and fasted human subjects. Ann. Med. exp. Fenn. 46, 172–176.
- Miettinen, T. A. 1970. Detection of changes in human cholesterol metabolism. Ann. clin. Res. 2, 300–320.
- Miettinen, T. A. & Peltokallio, P. 1970. Fecal lipids and formation of micellar phase in intestinal contents after panproctocolectomy. Scand. J. clin. Lab. Invest. 25, Suppl. 113, 55 (abstract).
- Miettinen, T. A. & Siurala, M. 1971. Bile salts, sterols, sterol esters, glycerides and fatty acids in micellar and oil phases of intestinal contents during fat digestion in man. Z. klin. Chem. 9, 47–52.
- Miettinen, T. A. 1971. The role of bile acids in diarrhoea of patients with ulcerative colitis Gut, in press.
- Nuguid, T. P., Bacon, H. E. & Boutwell, J. 1961. An investigation of the volume of output and chemical content of ileal discharges following total colectomy and ileostomy. Surg. Gynec. Obstet. 113, 733–742.
- Percy-Robb, I. W., Jalan, K. N., McManus, J. P. A. & Sircus, W. 1969. Bile salt metabolism in patients with an ileostomy. Brit. J. Surg. 56, 694–695 (Abstract).
- Percy-Robb, I. W., Telfer Brunton, W. A., Jalan, K. N., McManus, J. P. A., Gould, I. C. & Sircus, W. 1969. The relationship between the bacterial content of ileal effluent and the metabolism of bile salts in patients with ileostomies. Gut 10, 1049–1050 (Abstract).
- Samuel, P., Saypol, G. M., Meilman, E., Mosbach, E. H. & Chafizadeh, M. 1969. Absorption of bile acids from the large bowel in man. J. clin. Invest. 47, 2070–2078.
- Stewart, J. S., Pollock, D. J., Hoffbrand, A. V., Mollin, D. L. & Booth, C. C. 1967. A study of proximal and distal intestinal structure and absorptive function in idiopathic steatorrhoea. Quart. J. Med. 36, 425–444.
- Van de Kamer, J. H., Ten Bokkel Huinink, H., & Weyers, H. A. 1949. Rapid method for the determination of fat in feces. J. biol. Chem. 177, 347–355.
- Treadwell, C. R. & Wahouny, G. V. 1968. Cholesterol absorption. pp. 1407–1438 in Code, C. F. (ed.) Handbook of Physiology, vol. III, sec. 6. The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, Md.
- Weiner, T. M. & Lack, L. 1968. Bile salt absorption; enterohepatic circulation. pp. 1439–1455 in Code, C. F. (ed.) Handbook of Physiology, Vol. III, sec. 6. The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, Md.