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Case Reports

Duplication of urethra: review of three cases

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Pages 357-360 | Received 19 Feb 2010, Accepted 20 Apr 2010, Published online: 15 May 2010

References

  • Lawson GM, Scabie WG. Urethral duplication and chordee – a rare association. Br J Urol 1990;65:545–6.
  • Effmann EL, Lebowitz RL, Colodny AH. Duplication of the urethra. Radiology 1976;119:179.
  • Das S, Brosman SA. Duplication of the male urethra. J Urol 1977;117:452–4.
  • Turner WR Jr, Ransley PG, Bloom DA, Williams DI. Variants of the extrophy complex. Urol Clin North Am 1980;7:493–501.
  • Luiz J, Salle P, Sibai H, Rosenstein D, Brzezinski AE, Corcos J. Urethral duplication in the male: review of 16 cases. J Urol 2000;163:1936–40.
  • Williams DI, Bloomberg S. Bifid urethra with posterior accessory track (Y duplication). Br J Urol 1975;47:877.
  • Podesta ML, Medel R, Castera R, Ruarte AC. Urethral duplication in children: surgical treatment and results. J Urol 1998;160:1830–3.
  • Stephen FD. Abnormal embryology – cloacal dysgenesis in congenital malformation of the urinary tract. Part 1. New York: Praeger; 1983. p 22–3.

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