Experimental model of optic nerve sheath fenestration Histology, ultrastructure, and glial immunocytochemistry

References

• De Wecker L. On incision of the optic nerve in cases of neuroretinitis. Congress Rep Int Ophthalmol 1872; 4: 11–14
   Google Scholar
• Smith J L, Hoyt W F, Newton T H. Optic nerve sheath decompression for relief of chronic monocular choked disc. Am J Ophthalmol 1969; 68: 633–639
   Google Scholar
• Galbraith J E. Decompression of the perioptic meninges for relief of papilledema. Am J Ophthalmol 1973; 76: 687–692
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burde R M. Reversal of visual deficit with optic nerve decompression in long‐standing pseudotumor cerebri. Am J Ophthalmol 1974; 77: 770–772
   Google Scholar
• Brourman N D, Spoor T C, Ramocki J M. Optic nerve sheath decompression for pseudotumor cerebri. Arch Ophthalmol 1988; 106: 1378–1383
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Corbett J J, Nerad J A, Tse D, Anderson R L. Results of optic nerve sheath fenestration for pseudotumor cerebri. The lateral orbitotomy approach. Arch Ophthalmol 1988; 106: 1391–1397
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sergott R C, Savino P J, Bosley T M. Modified optic nerve sheath decompression provides long‐term visual improvement for pseudotumor cerebri. Arch Ophthalmol 1988; 106: 1384–1390
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sergott R C, Cohen M, Bosley T M, Savino P J. Optic nerve decompression may improve the progressive form of nonarteritic ischemic optic neuropathy. Arch Ophthalmol 1989; 107: 1743–1754
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kelman S E, Elman M J. Modified optic nerve decompression for nonarteritic ischemic optic neuropathy improves multiple visual function measurements. Arch Ophthalmol 1991; 109: 667–671
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Spoor T C. Progressive and static nonarteritic ischemic optic neuropathy treated by optic nerve sheath decompression. Ophthalmology 1993; 100: 306–311
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Warden M K, Rismondo V, Gray W C, Kelman S E. Optic canal and nerve sheath decompression following indirect optic nerve trauma. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1994; 35: 1543
   Google Scholar
• Sergott R C. Optic nerve sheath decompression. History, techniques and indications. Int Ophthalmol Clin 1991; 31: 71–81
   Google Scholar
• Skidmore E C, Spoor T C, McHenry J G. Optic nerve sheath decompression for central retinal vein occlusion. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1994; 35: 1122
   Google Scholar
• Sergott R C, Anand R, Belmont J B, Fisher D H, Bosley T M, Savino P J. Acute retina’ necrosis neuropathy. Clinical profile and surgical therapy. Arch Ophthalmol 1989; 107: 692–696
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Wax M. Optic nerve sheath decompression for glaucomatous optic neuropathy with normal intraocular pressure. Arch Ophthalmol 1993; 111: 1219–1228
   Google Scholar
• Tse D T, Nerad J A, Anderson R L, Corbett J J. Optic nerve sheath fenestration in pseudotumor cerebri. Arch Ophthalmol 1988; 106: 1458–1462
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hupp S L. Optic nerve sheath decompression. The emerging indications. Ophthalmol Clin North Am 1991; 4: 575–583
   Google Scholar
• Spoor T C, Ramocki J M, Madion M R, Wilkinson M J. Treatment of pseudotumor cerebri by primary and secondary optic nerve sheath decompression. Am J Ophthalmol 1991; 112: 177–185
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kelman S E, Heaps R, Wolf A, Elman M J. Optic nerve decompression surgery improves visual function in patients with pseudotumor cerebri. Neurosurgery 1992; 30: 391–395
   Google Scholar
• Spoor T C, McHenry J G. Long‐term effectiveness of optic nerve sheath decompression for pseudotumor cerebri. Arch Ophthalmol 1993; 111: 632–635
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hayreh S S. Pathogenesis of oedema of the optic nerve: a preliminary report. Br J Ophthalmol 1964; 48: 522–542
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hayreh S S. Pathogenesis of oedema of the optic disc. Doc Ophthalmol 1968; 24: 289–411
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Seiff S R. A model for the mechanism of optic nerve sheath fenestration. Arch Ophthalmol 1990; 108: 1326–1329
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Balok E M, Corder D M, Samadini E E, Amirikia A, McHenry J G, Spoor T C, Budey H D. Histologic effects of mitomycin used in optic nerve sheath fenestration of the guinea pig. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1993; 34: 828
   Google Scholar
• Keltner J L. Optic nerve sheath decompression. How does it work? Has its time come?. Arch Ophthalmol 1988; 106: 1365–1369
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Spoor T C, McHenry J G, Shin D H. Optic nerve sheath decompression with adjunctive Mitomycin and Molteno device implantation. Arch Ophthalmol 1994; 112: 25–26
   Google Scholar
• Sklar F H. Pseudotumor cerebri. Neurosurgery, R H Wilkins, S S Rengachary. McGraw Hill Book Co, New York 1985; 350–353
   Google Scholar
• McFadzean R M. Papilledema and traumatic optic neuropathy. Curr Opin Ophthalmol 1993; 4: 7–15
   Google Scholar
• Radhakrishnan K, Ahlskog E, Garrity J A, Kurland L T. Idiopathic intracranial hypertension. Mayo Clin Proc 1994; 69: 169–180
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sadun A A. The efficacy of optic nerve sheath decompression for anterior ischemic optic neuropathy and other optic neuropathies. Am J Ophthalmol 1993; 115: 384–386
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hayreh S S. The role of optic nerve sheath fenestration in management of anterior ischemic optic neuropathy. Arch Ophthalmol 1990; 108: 1063–1064
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sergott R C, Savino P J, Bosley T M. Optic nerve sheath decompression: a clinical review and proposed pathophysiologic mechanism. Aust NZ J Ophthalmol 1990; 18: 365–373
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Plotnik J L, Kosmorsky G S. Operative complications of optic nerve sheath decompression. Ophthalmology 1993; 100: 686–690
   Google Scholar
• Sternberger L A, Hardy P H, Cuculis J J, Meyer H G. The unlabeled antibody‐enzyme method of immunocy‐tochemistry. Preparation and properties of soluble antigen‐antibody complex (horseradish peroxidase‐anti HRP) and its use in identification of spirochetes. J Histochem Cytochem 1970; 18: 315–333
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Adenis J P, Salomon J L. La dócompression des gaines du nerf optique. J Fr Ophtalmol 1993; 16: 353–360
   Google Scholar
• Anderson D R. Ascending and descending optic atrophy produced experimentally in squirrel monkeys. Am J Ophthalmol 1973; 76: 693–711
   Google Scholar
• Privat A. Postnatal gliogenesis in the mammalian brain. Int Rev Cytol 1975; 40: 281–323
   Google Scholar
• McHenry J G, Spoor T C, Nemeth G G. Differences between early and late optic nerve sheath decompression failures in patients with pseudotumor cerebri. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1994; 35: 2058
   Google Scholar
• Keltner J L. Optic nerve decompression. A clinical pathologic study. Arch Ophthalmol 1977; 95: 97–104
   Google Scholar
• Petrovich M S, Tsai J C, Sadun A A. Histopathologic and ultrastructural examination of optic nerve sheath fenestration. A case study. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1993; 34: 1216
   Google Scholar
• Gu X Z, Spoor T, Kashima Y, Wurdeman A, Sadun A A. Histopa‐thology of optic nerve sheath biopsies following optic nerve sheath decompression. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1994; 35: 1543
   Google Scholar
• Hamed L M, Tse D T, Glaser J S, Byrne S F, Schatz N J. Neuroimaging of the optic nerve after fenestration for management of pseudotumor cerebri. Arch Ophthalmol 1992; 110: 636–639
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kaye A E, Galbraith J E, King J. Intracranial pressure following optic nerve decompression for benign intracranial hypertension. J Neurosurg 1981; 55: 453–456
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Samadani E E, Corder D M, Amirikia A, McHenry J G, Spoor T C. Long‐term effects of optic nerve sheath decompression on intracranial pressure in patients with pseudotumor cerebri. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1993; 34: 1122
   Google Scholar
• Davidson S I. A surgical approach to plerocephalic disc oedema. Trans Ophthalmol Soc UK 1969; 89: 669–690
   Google Scholar
• Privat A, Valat J, Fulcrand J. Proliferation of neuroglial cell lines in the degenerating optic nerve of young rats. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 1981; 40: 46–60
   Google Scholar
• Raivich G, Kreutzberg G W. Pathophysiology of glial growth factor receptors. Glia 1994; 11: 129–146
   Google Scholar
• Dinarello C A. Interleukin‐1. Rev Infect Dis 1984; 6: 51–95
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Giulian D, Baker T J. Peptides released by ameboid microglia regulate astroglial proliferation. J Cell Biol 1985; 101: 2411–2415
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Giulian D, Lachman L. Interleukin‐1 stimulation of astroglial proliferation after brain injury. Science 1985; 228: 497–499
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Orcutt J C, Page N G, Sanders M D. Factors affecting visual loss in benign intracranial hypertension. Ophthalmology 1984; 91: 1303–1312
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reier P J, Stensaas L J, Guth L. The astrocytic scar as an impediment to regeneration in the central nervous system. Spinal Cord Reconstruction, C C Kao, R P Bunge, P J Reier. Raven Press, New York 1983; 163–195
   Google Scholar
• Smith G M, Silver J. Transplantation of immature and mature astrocytes and their effect on scar formation in the lesioned central nervous system. Progress in Brain Research, D M Gash, J R Sladek. Elsevier, Amsterdam 1988; Vol 78
   Google Scholar
• Wunderlich G, Stichel C C, Schroeder W O, Miiller H W. Transplants of immature astrocytes promote axonal regeneration in the adult rat brain. Glia 1994; 10: 49–58
   PubMedGoogle Scholar