622
Views
29
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Development and Pilot Testing of the Challenge Module: A Proposed Adjunct to the Gross Motor Function Measure for High-Functioning Children with Cerebral Palsy

, MSc(PT), Hon.BKin, , MSc(PT), BA, , MSc(PT), BScHK, , MSc(PT), BScKin, , MSc(PT), BSc, , PhD, MSc, BSc(PT), BSc(Physiol) & , PhD, MSc, BSc(PT) show all
Pages 135-149 | Published online: 07 Sep 2010

REFERENCES

  • Bagley, A. M., Gorton, G., Oeffinger, D., Barnes, D., Calmes, J., Nicholson, D., (2007). Outcome assessments in children with cerebral palsy, part II: Discriminatory ability of outcome tools. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 49(3), 181–186.
  • Beauchet, O., & Berrut, G. (2006). Gait and dual-task: Definition, interest, and perspectives in the elderly. Psychologie Et Neuropsychiatrie Du Vieillissement, 4(3), 215–225.
  • Beckung, E., Carlsson, G., Carlsdotter, S., & Uvebrant, P. (2007). The natural history of gross motor development in children with cerebral palsy aged 1 to 15 years. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 49(10), 751–756.
  • Burtner, P. A., Woollacott, M. H., Craft, G. L., & Roncesvalles, M. N. (2007). The capacity to adapt to changing balance threats: A comparison of children with cerebral palsy and typically developing children. Developmental Neurorehabilitation, 10(3), 249–60.
  • Deitz, J. C., Kartin, D., & Kopp, K. (2007). Review of the Bruininks–Oseretsky test of motor proficiency, second edition (BOT-2). Physical & Occupational Therapy in Pediatrics, 27(4), 87–102.
  • Dillman, D. A. (2009). Internet, mail and mixed-mode surveys: The tailored design method (3rd ed.). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons.
  • Finlay, R. (2009). SurveyMonkey.com. Portland, OR. Retrieved December 9, 2009, from http://www.surveymonkey.com/.
  • Franjoine, M. R., Gunther, J. S., & Taylor M. J. (2003). Pediatric balance scale: A modified version of the Berg balance scale for the school-aged child with mild to moderate motor impairment. Pediatric Physical Therapy, 15(2), 114–128.
  • Himmelmann, K., Beckung, E., Hagberg, G., & Uvebrant P. (2006). Gross and fine motor function and accompanying impairments in cerebral palsy. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 48(6), 417–423.
  • Howe, J. A., Inness, E. L., Venturini, A., Williams, J. I., & Verrier, M. C. (2006). The community balance & mobility scale –a balance measure for individuals with traumatic brain injury. Clinical Rehabilitation, 20(10), 885–895.
  • Hughes, J. E., & Riley, A. M. (1981). Basic gross motor assessment. Tool for use with children having minor motor dysfunction. Physical Therapy, 61(4), 503–511.
  • Ketelaar, M., Vermeer, A., & Helders, P. J. (1998). Functional motor abilities of children with cerebral palsy: A systematic literature review of assessment measures. Clinical Rehabilitation, 12(5), 369–380.
  • Knoblauch, R. L., Pietrucha, M. T., & Nitzburg, M. (1996). Field studies of pedestrian walking speed and start-up time. Pennsylvania transportation research board's transportation research record no. 1538, Pedestrian and Bicycle Research, 27–38. Retrieved December 9, 2009, from http://www.enhancements.org/download/trb/1538-004 PDF
  • Malina, R. M., & Bouchard, C. (1991). Growth, maturation, and physical activity. Chicago, IL: Human Kinetics Books.
  • Oeffinger, D. J., Tylkowski, C. M., Rayens, M. K., Davis, R. F., Gorton, G. E. I., D'Astous, J., (2004). Gross motor function classification system and outcome tools for assessing ambulatory cerebral palsy: A multicenter study. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 46(5), 311.
  • Palisano, R. J., Rosenbaum, P. L., Walter, S., Russell, D., Wood, E., & Galuppi, B. (1997). Development and reliability of a system to classify gross motor function in children with cerebral palsy. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 39(4), 214–223.
  • Powell, L. E., & Myers, A. M. (1995). The activities-specific balance confidence (ABC) scale. The Journals of Gerontology. Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences, 50A(1), M28–M34.
  • Rosenbaum, P., Walter, S., Hanna, S., Palisano, R., Russell, D., Raina, P., et al. (2002). Prognosis for gross motor development in cerebral palsy. Creation of motor growth curves. The Journal of the American Medical Association, 288(11), 1357–1363.
  • Russell, D. J., Avery, L. M., Rosenbaum, P. L., Raina, P. S., Walter, S. D., & Palisano, R. J. (2000). Improved scaling of the gross motor function measure for children with cerebral palsy: Evidence of reliability and validity. Physical Therapy, 80(9), 873–885.
  • Russell, D. J., Rosenbaum P. L., Avery L. M., & Lane M. (2002). Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM-66 & GMFM-88) user's manual. London: MacKeith Press.
  • Shevell, M. I., Dagenais, L., Hall, N., & the REPACQ Consortium. (2009). The relationship of cerebral palsy subtype and functional motor impairment: A population study. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 51(9), 862–877.
  • Streiner, D. L., & Norman, G. R. (2003). Health measurement scales: A practical guide to their development and use (3rd ed.). New York: Oxford University Press.
  • Ulrich, D. A. (1985). Test of gross motor development. Austin, TX: PRO-ED.
  • Verschuren, O., Ketelaar, M., Gorter, J. W., Helders, P. J., & Takken, T. (2009). Relation between physical fitness and gross motor capacity in children and adolescents with cerebral palsy. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 51(11); 866–871.
  • Vos-Vromans, D. C. W., Ketelaar, M., & Gorter, J. W. (2005). Responsiveness of evaluative measures for children with cerebral palsy: The gross motor function measure and the pediatric evaluation of disability inventory. Disability and Rehabilitation, 27(20), 1245–1252.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.