Reduction of intestinal mucosal immune function in heat-stressed rats and bacterial translocation

References

• Choo D, Khwaja K, Nori K, Rewinski M, Zeff R, Perdrizet G. In vivo characterization of the molecular-genetic changes in gastric mucosa during the development of acute gastritis and stress ulceration. J Trauma 2002; 52: 720–725, discussion 725–726
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Cohen H, Ziv Y, Cardon M, Kaplan Z, Matar MA, Gidron Y, et al. Maladaptation to mental stress mitigated by the adaptive immune system via depletion of naturally occurring regulatory CD4+CD25+ cells. J Neurobiol 2006; 66: 552–563
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Mashaly MM, Hendricks GR, Kalama MA, Gehad AE, Abbas AO, Patterson PH. Effect of heat stress on production parameters and immune responses of commercial laying hens. Poult Sci 2004; 83: 889–894
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Niu ZY, Liu FZ, Yan QL, Li WC. Effects of different levels of vitamin E on growth performance and immune responses of broilers under heat stress. Poult Sci 2009; 88: 2101–2107
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Quinteiro-Filho WM, Ribeiro A, Ferraz-de-Paula V, Pinheiro ML, Sakai M, Sa LR, et al. Heat stress impairs performance parameters, induces intestinal injury, and decreases macrophage activity in broiler chickens. Poult Sci 2010; 89: 1905–1914
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Starkie RL, Hargreaves M, Rolland J, Febbraio MA. Heat stress, cytokines, and the immune response to exercise. Brain Behav Immun 2005; 19: 404–412
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McFarlane JM, Curtis SE. Multiple concurrent stressors in chicks. 3. Effects on plasma corticosterone and the heterophil:lymphocyte ratio. Poult Sci 1989; 68: 522–527
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zulkifli I, Che NM, Israf DA, Omar AR. The effect of early age feed restriction on subsequent response to high environmental temperatures in female broiler chickens. Poult Sci 2000; 79: 1401–1407
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baumgart DC, Dignass AU. Intestinal barrier function. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care 2002; 5: 685–694
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Farquhar MG, Palade GE. Junctional complexes in various epithelia. J Cell Biol 1963; 17: 375–412
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Simonovic I, Rosenberg J, Koutsouris A, Hecht G. Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli dephosphorylates and dissociates occludin from intestinal epithelial tight junctions. Cell Microbiol 2000; 2: 305–315
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Fasano A, Nataro JP. Intestinal epithelial tight junctions as targets for enteric bacteria-derived toxins. Adv Drug Deliv Rev 2004; 56: 795–807
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hooper LV, Macpherson AJ. Immune adaptations that maintain homeostasis with the intestinal microbiota. Nat Rev Immunol 2010; 10: 159–169
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baker JW, Deitch EA, Li M, Berg RD, Specian RD. Hemorrhagic shock induces bacterial translocation from the gut. J Trauma 1988; 28: 896–906
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Deitch EA, Bridges W, Baker J, Ma JW, Ma L, Grisham MB, et al. Hemorrhagic shock-induced bacterial translocation is reduced by xanthine oxidase inhibition or inactivation. Surgery 1988; 104: 191–198
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O’Dwyer ST, Michie HR, Ziegler TR, Revhaug A, Smith RJ, Wilmore DW. A single dose of endotoxin increases intestinal permeability in healthy humans. Arch Surg 1988; 123: 1459–1464
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Salzman AL, Wang H, Wollert PS, Vandermeer TJ, Compton CC, Denenberg AG, et al. Endotoxin-induced ileal mucosal hyperpermeability in pigs: Role of tissue acidosis. Am J Physiol 1994; 266: G633–G646
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ziegler TR, Smith RJ, O’Dwyer ST, Demling RH, Wilmore DW. Increased intestinal permeability associated with infection in burn patients. Arch Surg 1988; 123: 1313–1319
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Santos J, Benjamin M, Yang PC, Prior T, Perdue MH. Chronic stress impairs rat growth and jejunal epithelial barrier function: Role of mast cells. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 2000; 278: G847–G854
   Google Scholar
• Meddings JB, Swain MG. Environmental stress-induced gastrointestinal permeability is mediated by endogenous glucocorticoids in the rat. Gastroenterology 2000; 119: 1019–1028
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saunders PR, Santos J, Hanssen NP, Yates D, Groot JA, Perdue MH. Physical and psychological stress in rats enhances colonic epithelial permeability via peripheral CRH. Dig Dis Sci 2002; 47: 208–215
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bosenberg AT, Brock-Utne JG, Gaffin SL, Wells MT, Blake GT. Strenuous exercise causes systemic endotoxemia. J Appl Physiol 1988; 65: 106–108
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gathiram P, Wells MT, Brock-Utne JG, Gaffin SL. Antilipopolysaccharide improves survival in primates subjected to heat stroke. Circ Shock 1987; 23: 157–164
   Google Scholar
• Shapiro Y, Alkan M, Epstein Y, Newman F, Magazanik A. Increase in rat intestinal permeability to endotoxin during hyperthermia. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 1986; 55: 410–412
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hall DM, Buettner GR, Oberley LW, Xu L, Matthes RD, Gisolfi CV. Mechanisms of circulatory and intestinal barrier dysfunction during whole body hyperthermia. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 2001; 280: H509–H521
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gathiram P, Wells MT, Brock-Utne JG, Wessels BC, Gaffin SL. Prevention of endotoxaemia by non-absorbable antibiotics in heat stress. J Clin Pathol 1987; 40: 1364–1368
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gathiram P, Gaffin SL, Brock-Utne JG, Wells MT. Time course of endotoxemia and cardiovascular changes in heat-stressed primates. Aviat Space Environ Med 1987; 58: 1071–1074
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Nakagawa H, Tsunooka N, Yamamoto Y, Yoshida M, Nakata T, Kawachi K. Intestinal ischemia/reperfusion-induced bacterial translocation and lung injury in atherosclerotic rats with hypoadiponectinemia. Surgery 2009; 145: 48–56
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chiva M, Guarner C, Peralta C, Llovet T, Gomez G, Soriano G, et al. Intestinal mucosal oxidative damage and bacterial translocation in cirrhotic rats. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2003; 15: 145–150
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nakagawa H, Tsunooka N, Yamamoto Y, Yoshida M, Nakata T, Kawachi K. Pitavastatin prevents intestinal ischemia/reperfusion-induced bacterial translocation and lung injury in atherosclerotic rats with hypoadiponectinemia. Surgery 2009; 145: 542–549
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ara C, Esrefoglu M, Polat A, Isik B, Aladag M, Gul M, et al. The effect of caffeic acid phenethyl ester on bacterial translocation and intestinal damage in cholestatic rats. Dig Dis Sci 2006; 51: 1754–1760
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lu A, Wang H, Hou X, Li H, Cheng G, Wang N, et al. Microarray analysis of gene expression profiles of rat small intestine in response to heat stress. J Biomol Screen 2011; 16: 655–667
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yu J, Yin P, Liu F, Cheng G, Guo K, Lu A, et al. Effect of heat stress on the porcine small intestine: A morphological and gene expression study. Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol 2010; 156: 119–128
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yu J, Yin P, Yin J, Liu F, Zhu X, Cheng G, et al. Involvement of ERK1/2 signalling and growth-related molecules’ expression in response to heat stress-induced damage in rat jejunum and IEC-6 cells. Int J Hyperthermia 2010; 26: 538–555
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mahmoud KZ, Edens FW, Eisen EJ, Havenstein GB. Ascorbic acid decreases heat shock protein 70 and plasma corticosterone response in broilers (Gallus gallus domesticus) subjected to cyclic heat stress. Comp Biochem Physiol B Biochem Mol Biol 2004; 137: 35–42
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Srikandakumar A, Johnson EH. Effect of heat stress on milk production, rectal temperature, respiratory rate and blood chemistry in Holstein, Jersey and Australian Milking Zebu cows. Trop Anim Health Prod 2004; 36: 685–692
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sinha RK. Study of changes in some pathophysiological stress markers in different age groups of an animal model of acute and chronic heat stress. Iran Biomed J 2007; 11: 101–111
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Elez D, Vidovic S, Matic G. The influence of hyperthermic stress on the redox state of glucocorticoid receptor. Stress 2000; 3: 247–255
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Deja M, Ahlers O, Macguill M, Wust P, Hildebrandt B, Riess H, et al. Changes in hepatic blood flow during whole body hyperthermia. Int J Hyperthermia 2010; 26: 95–100
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kregel KC, Wall PT, Gisolfi CV. Peripheral vascular responses to hyperthermia in the rat. J Appl Physiol 1988; 64: 2582–2588
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lambert GP, Gisolfi CV, Berg DJ, Moseley PL, Oberley LW, Kregel KC. Selected contribution: Hyperthermia-induced intestinal permeability and the role of oxidative and nitrosative stress. J Appl Physiol 2002; 92: 1750–1761
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tekbas OF, Ceylan S, Hamzaoglu O, Hasde M. An investigation of the prevalence of depressive symptoms in newly recruited young adult men in Turkey. Psychiatry Res 2003; 119: 155–162
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Masuda K, Ikeda H, Kasai K, Fukuzawa Y, Nishimaki H, Takeo T, et al. Diversity of restitution after deoxycholic acid-induced small intestinal mucosal injury in the rat. Dig Dis Sci 2003; 48: 2108–2115
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smirnova MG, Guo L, Birchall JP, Pearson JP. LPS up-regulates mucin and cytokine mRNA expression and stimulates mucin and cytokine secretion in goblet cells. Cell Immunol 2003; 221: 42–49
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Matovelo JA, Sund RB, Landsverk T. Morphological and functional recovery following exposure to deoxycholic acid. A study in the rat small intestine in vivo. Apmis 1989; 97: 798–810
   Google Scholar
• Jutel M, Akdis M, Budak F, Aebischer-Casaulta C, Wrzyszcz M, Blaser K, et al. IL-10 and TGF-beta cooperate in the regulatory T cell response to mucosal allergens in normal immunity and specific immunotherapy. Eur J Immunol 2003; 33: 1205–1214
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dohi T, Fujihashi K, Koga T, Shirai Y, Kawamura YI, Ejima C, et al. T helper type-2 cells induce ileal villus atrophy, goblet cell metaplasia, and wasting disease in T cell-deficient mice. Gastroenterology 2003; 124: 672–682
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Neu J, Reverte CM, Mackey AD, Liboni K, Tuhacek-Tenace LM, Hatch M, et al. Changes in intestinal morphology and permeability in the biobreeding rat before the onset of type 1 diabetes. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2005; 40: 589–595
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Michaelsson G, Kristjansson G, Pihl LI, Hagforsen E. Palmoplantar pustulosis and gluten sensitivity: A study of serum antibodies against gliadin and tissue transglutaminase, the duodenal mucosa and effects of gluten-free diet. Br J Dermatol 2007; 156: 659–666
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pasare C, Medzhitov R. Toll-like receptors: Balancing host resistance with immune tolerance. Curr Opin Immunol 2003; 15: 677–682
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pasare C, Medzhitov R. Toll-like receptors: Linking innate and adaptive immunity. Adv Exp Med Biol 2005; 560: 11–18
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Frolova L, Drastich P, Rossmann P, Klimesova K, Tlaskalova-Hogenova H. Expression of Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2), TLR4, and CD14 in biopsy samples of patients with inflammatory bowel diseases: Upregulated expression of TLR2 in terminal ileum of patients with ulcerative colitis. J Histochem Cytochem 2008; 56: 267–274
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tagliabue A, Nencioni L, Villa L, Keren DF, Lowell GH, Boraschi D. Antibody-dependent cell-mediated antibacterial activity of intestinal lymphocytes with secretory IgA. Nature 1983; 306: 184–186
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Magnusson KE, Stjernstrom I. Mucosal barrier mechanisms. Interplay between secretory IgA (SIgA), IgG and mucins on the surface properties and association of salmonellae with intestine and granulocytes. Immunology 1982; 45: 239–248
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beagley KW, Fujihashi K, Aicher W, Xu J, Kiyono H, Eldridge JH, et al. Mucosal homeostasis: Role of interleukins, isotype-specific factors and contrasuppression in the IgA response. Immunol Invest 1989; 18: 77–89
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yamashita U. [Antigen-recognition mechanism of T cells]. J UOEH 1998; 20: 153–162
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Robinson K, Chamberlain LM, Lopez MC, Rush CM, Marcotte H, Le Page RW, et al. Mucosal and cellular immune responses elicited by recombinant Lactococcus lactis strains expressing tetanus toxin fragment C. Infect Immun 2004; 72: 2753–2761
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zimecki M, Artym J, Chodaczek G, Kocieba M, Kruzel M. Effects of lactoferrin on the immune response modified by the immobilization stress. Pharmacol Rep 2005; 57: 811–817
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• de Souza LJ, Sampietre SN, Assis RS, Knowles CH, Leite KR, Jancar S, et al. Effect of platelet-activating factor antagonists (BN-52021, WEB-2170, and BB-882) on bacterial translocation in acute pancreatitis. J Gastrointest Surg 2001; 5: 364–370
   PubMedGoogle Scholar