Effect of intraarterial papaverine or nimodipine on vessel diameter in patients with cerebral vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage

References

• Frontera JA, Fernandez A, Schmidt JM, . Defining vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage: What is the most clinically relevant definition? Stroke 2009;40:1963–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vora YY, Suarez-Almazor M, Steinke DE, Martin ML, Findlay JM. Role of transcranial Doppler monitoring in the diagnosis of cerebral vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage. Neurosurgery 1999;44:1237–47; discussion 47–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Al-Tamimi YZ, Orsi NM, Quinn AC, Homer-Vanniasinkam S, Ross SA. A review of delayed ischemic neurologic deficit following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: Historical overview, current treatment, and pathophysiology. World Neurosurg 2010;73:654–67.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bederson JB, Connolly ES, Jr., Batjer HH, . Guidelines for the management of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: A statement for healthcare professionals from a special writing group of the Stroke Council, American Heart Association. Stroke 2009;40:994–1025.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vajkoczy P, Horn P, Bauhuf C, . Effect of intra-arterial papaverine on regional cerebral blood flow in hemodynamically relevant cerebral vasospasm. Stroke 2001;32:498–505.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Badjatia N, Topcuoglu MA, Pryor JC, . Preliminary experience with intra-arterial nicardipine as a treatment for cerebral vasospasm. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2004;25:819–26.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Biondi A, Ricciardi GK, Puybasset L, . Intra-arterial nimodipine for the treatment of symptomatic cerebral vasospasm after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: Preliminary results. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2004;25:1067–1076.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fraticelli AT, Cholley BP, Losser MR, Saint Maurice JP, Payen D. Milrinone for the treatment of cerebral vasospasm after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Stroke 2008;39:893–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mazumdar A, Rivet DJ, Derdeyn CP, Cross DT, 3rd, Moran CJ. Effect of intraarterial verapamil on the diameter of vasospastic intracranial arteries in patients with cerebral vasospasm. Neurosurg Focus 2006;21:E15.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Firlik KS, Kaufmann AM, Firlik AD, Jungreis CA, Yonas H. Intra-arterial papaverine for the treatment of cerebral vasospasm following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Surg Neurol 1999;51:66–74.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Stiefel MF, Spiotta AM, Udoetuk JD, . Intra-arterial papaverine used to treat cerebral vasospasm reduces brain oxygen. Neurocrit Care 2006;4:113–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hanggi D, Turowski B, Beseoglu K, Yong M, Steiger HJ. Intra-arterial nimodipine for severe cerebral vasospasm after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: Influence on clinical course and cerebral perfusion. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2008;29:1053–60.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van Swieten JC, Koudstaal PJ, Visser MC, Schouten HJ, van Gijn J. Interobserver agreement for the assessment of handicap in stroke patients. Stroke 1988;19:604–7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rabinstein AA, Pichelmann MA, Friedman JA, . Symptomatic vasospasm and outcomes following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: A comparison between surgical repair and endovascular coil occlusion. J Neurosurg 2003;98:319–25.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Han DH, Bai GY, Yang TK, Sim BS, Kwak YG, Kim CJ. The effect of papaverine on ion channels in rat basilar smooth muscle cells. Neurol Res 2007;29:544–50.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sehy JV, Holloway WE, Lin SP, Cross DT, 3rd, Derdeyn CP, Moran CJ. Improvement in angiographic cerebral vasospasm after intra-arterial verapamil administration. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2010;31:1923–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Iwabuchi S, Yokouchi T, Hayashi M, Uehara H, Ueda M, Samejima H. Intra-arterial administration of fasudil hydrochloride for vasospasm following subarachnoid hemorrhage - analysis of time-density curve with digital subtraction angiography. Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo) 2006;46:535–9; discussion 40.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kassell NF, Helm G, Simmons N, Phillips CD, Cail WS. Treatment of cerebral vasospasm with intra-arterial papaverine. J Neurosurg 1992;77:848–52.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hoh BL, Ogilvy CS. Endovascular treatment of cerebral vasospasm: Transluminal balloon angioplasty, intra-arterial papaverine, and intra-arterial nicardipine. Neurosurg Clin N Am 2005;16:501–16, vi.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Polin RS, Hansen CA, German P, Chadduck JB, Kassell NF. Intra-arterially administered papaverine for the treatment of symptomatic cerebral vasospasm. Neurosurgery 1998;42:1256–64; discussion 64–7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barr JD, Mathis JM, Horton JA. Transient severe brain stem depression during intraarterial papaverine infusion for cerebral vasospasm. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1994;15:719–23.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miller JA, Cross DT, Moran CJ, . Severe thrombocytopenia following intraarterial papaverine administration for treatment of vasospasm. J Neurosurg 1995;83:435–7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clouston JE, Numaguchi Y, Zoarski GH, Aldrich EF, Simard JM, Zitnay KM. Intraarterial papaverine infusion for cerebral vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1995;16:27–38.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McAuliffe W, Townsend M, Eskridge JM, Newell DW, Grady MS, Winn HR. Intracranial pressure changes induced during papaverine infusion for treatment of vasospasm. J Neurosurg 1995;83:430–4.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Biondi A, Le Jean L, Puybasset L. Clinical experience of selective intra-arterial nimodipine treatment for cerebral vasospasm following subarachnoid hemorrhage. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2006;27:474; author reply.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wolf S, Martin H, Landscheidt JF, Rodiek SO, Schurer L, Lumenta CB. Continuous selective intraarterial infusion of nimodipine for therapy of refractory cerebral vasospasm. Neurocrit Care 2010;12:346–51.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Polin RS, Coenen VA, Hansen CA, . Efficacy of transluminal angioplasty for the management of symptomatic cerebral vasospasm following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. J Neurosurg 2000;92:284–90.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu F, Liu D, Rao M. The effect of nimodipine and papaverine on delayed cerebral vasospasm in dogs. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi 1996;76:132–4.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Arner M, Hogestatt ED. Actions of some vasodilators on isolated human hand veins. Acta Physiol Scand 1987;130:671–7.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Aralasmak A, Akyuz M, Ozkaynak C, Sindel T, Tuncer R. CT angiography and perfusion imaging in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage: Correlation of vasospasm to perfusion abnormality. Neuroradiology 2009;51:85–93.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rabinstein AA, Weigand S, Atkinson JL, Wijdicks EF. Patterns of cerebral infarction in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Stroke 2005;36:992–7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sabri M, Ai J, Knight B, . Uncoupling of endothelial nitric oxide synthase after experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 2011;31:190–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Macdonald RL, Higashida RT, Keller E, . Preventing vasospasm improves outcome after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: Rationale and design of CONSCIOUS-2 and CONSCIOUS-3 trials. Neurocrit Care 2010;13:416–24.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Laskowitz DT, Kolls BJ. Neuroprotection in subarachnoid hemorrhage. Stroke 2010;41(10 Suppl):S79–84.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hui C, Lau KP. Efficacy of intra-arterial nimodipine in the treatment of cerebral vasospasm complicating subarachnoid haemorrhage. Clin Radiol 2005;60:1030–6.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar