Dietary Deficiency of Vitamin E Aggravates Retinal Ganglion Cell Death in Experimental Glaucoma of Rats

REFERENCES

• Mancuso C, Scapagini G, Currò D, et al. Mitochondrial dysfunction, free radical generation and cellular stress response in neurodegenerative disorders. Front Biosci. 2007;12:1107–1123.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Antunes F, Nunes C, Laranjinha J, et al. Redox interactions of nitric oxide with dopamine and its derivatives. Toxicology. 2005;208:207–212.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Przedborski S, Ischiropoulos H. Reactive oxygen and nitrogen species: Weapons of neuronal destruction in models of Parkinson’s disease. Antioxid Redox Signal. 2005;7:685–693.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang D, Jose P, Wilcox CS. Beta(1) receptors protect the renal afferent arteriole of angiotensin-infused rabbits from norepinephrine-induced oxidative stress. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2006;17:3347–3354.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Amazzal L, Lapôtre A, Quignon F, et al. Mangiferin protects against 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium toxicity mediated by oxidative stress in N2A cells. Neurosci Lett. 2007;418:159–164.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Pinnen F, Cacciatore I, Cornacchia C, et al. Synthesis and study of L-dopa-glutathione codrugs as new anti-Parkinson agents with free radical scavenging properties. J Med Chem. 2007;50:2506–2515.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Etminan M, Gill SS, Samii A. Intake of vitamin E, vitamin C, and carotenoids and the risk of Parkinson’s disease: A meta-analysis. Lancet Neurol. 2005;4:362–365.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Garcia-Valenzuela E, Shareef S, Walsh J, et al. Programmed cell death of retinal ganglion cells during experimental glaucoma. Exp Eye Res. 1995;61:33–44.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Quigley HA, Nickells RW, Kerrigan LA, et al. Retinal ganglion cell death in experimental glaucoma and after axotomy occurs by apoptosis. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1995;36:774–786.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Greenlund LJ, Deckwerth TL, Johnson EM Jr. Superoxide dismutase delays neuronal apoptosis: A role for reactive oxygen species in programmed neuronal death. Neuron 1995;14:303–315.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ko ML, Peng PH, Ma MC, et al. Dynamic changes in reactive oxygen species and antioxidant levels in retinas in experimental glaucoma. Free Radic Biol Med. 2005;3:365–373.
   Google Scholar
• Ouahchi K, Arita M, Kayden H, et al. Ataxia with isolated vitamin E deficiency is caused by mutations in the alpha-tocopherol transfer protein. Nat Genet. 1995;9:141–145.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pang J, Kiyosawa M, Seko Y, et al. Clinicopathological report of retinitis pigmentosa with vitamin E deficiency caused by mutation of the alpha-tocopherol transfer protein gene. Jpn J Ophthalmol. 2001;45:672–676.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Stephens RJ, Negi DS, Short SM, et al. Vitamin E distribution in ocular tissues following long-term dietary depletion and supplementation as determined by microdissection and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Exp Eye Res. 1998;47:237–245.
   Google Scholar
• Davidson MG, Geoly FJ, Gilger BC, et al. Retinal degeneration associated with vitamin E deficiency in hunting dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1998;213:645–651.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Farnsworth PN, Burke PA, Blanco J, et al. Ultrastructural abnormalities in a microspherical ectopic lens. Exp Eye Res. 1978;27:399–408.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Augustin J, Klein BP, Becker D, et al. Methods of Vitamin Assay. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1988; 255 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Sheppard AJ, Hubbard WD. Collaborative study of a GLC method for vitamin E. J Pharm Sci. 1979;68:98–100.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ko ML, Hu DN, Ritch R, et al. The combined effect of brain-derived neurotrophic factor and a free radical scavenger in experimental glaucoma. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2000;41:2967–2971.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ko ML, Hu DN, Ritch R, et al. Patterns of retinal ganglion cell survival after brain-derived neurotrophic factor administration in hypertensive eyes of rats. Neurosci Lett. 2001;305:139–142.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Esterbauer H, Cheeseman KH. Determination of aldehydic lipid peroxidation products: Malonaldehyde and 4-hydroxynonenal. Meth Enzymol. 1990;186:407–421.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nebot C, Moutet M, Huet P, et al. Spectrophotometric assay of superoxide dismutase activity based on the activated autoxidation of a tetracyclic catechol. Anal Biochem. 1993;214:442–451.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen CF, Tsai SY, Ma MC, et al. Hypoxic preconditioning enhances renal superoxide dismutase in rats. J Physiol. 2003;552:561–569.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Aebi, H. Catalase in vitro. Methods Enzymol. 1984;105:121–126.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huang HS, Ma MC, Chen J, et al. Changes in the oxidant-antioxidant balance in the kidney of rats with nephrolithiasis induced by ethylene glycol. J Urol. 2002;167:2584–2593.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carlberg I, Mannervik B. Glutathione reductase. Methods Enzymol. 1985;113:484–490.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tappel AL. Vitamin E and selenium protection from in vivo lipid peroxidation. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1980;355:18–31.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Tezel G. Oxidative stress in glaucomatous neurodegeneration: Mechanisms and consequences. Prog Retin Eye Res. 2006;25:490–513.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aslan M, Cort A, Yucel I. Oxidative and nitrative stress markers in glaucoma. Free Radic Biol Med. 2008;45:367–376.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kang JH, Pasquale LR, Willett W, et al. Antioxidant intake and primary open-angle glaucoma: A prospective study. Am J Epidemiol. 2003;158:337–346.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• el-Hifnawi el-S Lincoln, DT, Dashti H. Nutritionally induced retinal degeneration in rats. Nutrition. 1995;11:705–707.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Tiidus PM, Houston ME. Antioxidant and oxidative enzyme adaptations to vitamin E deprivation and training. Med Sci Sports Exper. 1994;26:354–359.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shvedova AA, Kisin ER, Murray AR, et al. Mitochondrially targeted vitamin E and vitamin E mitigate ethanol-mediated effects on cerebellar granule cell antioxidant defense systems. Brain Res. 2005;1052:202–211.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Chow CK. Oxidative damage in the red cells of vitamin E-deficient rats. Free Radic Res Commun. 1992;16:247–258.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cai QY, Chen XS, Zhu LZ, et al. Biochemical and morphological changes in the lenses of selenium and/or vitamin E deficient rats. Biomed Envior Sci. 1994;7:109–115.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Wegener A, Heinitz M, Dwinger M. Experimental evidence for interactive effects of chronic UV irradiation and nutritional deficiencies in the lens. Dev Ophthalmol. 2002;35:113–124.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bozkaya LA, Oztürk-Urek R, Aydemir T, et al. Effects of Se, Cu and Se + vitamin E deficiency on the activities of CuZnSOD, GSH-Px, CAT and LPO levels in chicken erythrocytes. Cell Biochem Funct. 2001;19:53–157.
   Google Scholar
• Shvedova AA, Kisin E, Murray A, et al. Enhanced oxidative stress in the skin of vitamin E deficient mice exposed to semisynthetic metal working fluids. Toxicology. 2002;176:135–143.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rafique R, Schapira AH, Cooper JM. Sensitivity of respiratory chain activities to lipid peroxidation: Effect of vitamin E deficiency. Biochem J. 2001;357:887–892.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tchantchou F, Graves M, Ashline D, et al. Increased transcription and activity of glutathione synthase in response to deficiencies in folate vitamin E, and apolipoprotein E. J Neurosci Res. 2004;75:508–515.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gherghel D, Griffiths HR, Hilton EJ, et al. Systemic reduction in glutathione levels occurs in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2005;46:877–883.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar