411
Views
18
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

The Epidemiology of Chemical Eye Injuries

, , , &
Pages 787-793 | Received 30 Jun 2011, Accepted 28 Mar 2012, Published online: 05 Jun 2012

REFERENCES

  • Wagoner MD. Chemical injuries of the eye: current concepts in pathophysiology and therapy. Surv Ophthalmol 1997;41:275–313.
  • McLean CJ. Ocular superglue injury. J Accid Emerg Med 1997;14:40–41.
  • Kuckelkorn R, Schrage N, Keller G, Redbrake C. Emergency treatment of chemical and thermal eye burns. Acta Ophthalmol Scand 2002;80:4–10.
  • Saini JS, Sharma A. Ocular chemical burns–clinical and demographic profile. Burns 1993;19:67–69.
  • McGwin G Jr, Owsley C. Incidence of emergency department-treated eye injury in the United States. Arch Ophthalmol 2005;123:662–666.
  • Nash EA, Margo CE. Patterns of emergency department visits for disorders of the eye and ocular adnexa. Arch Ophthalmol 1998;116:1222–1226.
  • Adepoju FG, Adeboye A, Adigun IA. Chemical eye injuries: presentation and management difficulties. Ann Afr Med 2007;6:7–11.
  • Jones NP, Hayward JM, Khaw PT, Claoué CM, Elkington AR. Function of an ophthalmic “accident and emergency” department: results of a six month survey. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 1986;292:188–190.
  • Macewen CJ. Eye injuries: a prospective survey of 5671 cases. Br J Ophthalmol 1989;73:888–894.
  • Macdonald EC, Cauchi PA, Azuara-Blanco A, Foot B. Surveillance of severe chemical corneal injuries in the UK. Br J Ophthalmol 2009;93:1177–1180.
  • Morgan SJ. Chemical burns of the eye: causes and management. Br J Ophthalmol 1987;71:854–857.
  • Pfister RR. Chemical injuries of the eye. Ophthalmology 1983;90:1246–1253.
  • McGwin G Jr, Hall TA, Seale J, Xie A, Owsley C. Consumer product-related eye injury in the United States, 1998-2002. J Safety Res 2006;37:501–506.
  • Davis AR, Ali QK, Aclimandos WA, Hunter PA, Ali QH. Topical steroid use in the treatment of ocular alkali burns. Br J Ophthalmol 1997;81:732–734.
  • Hong J, Qiu T, Wei A, Sun X, Xu J. Clinical characteristics and visual outcome of severe ocular chemical injuries in Shanghai. Ophthalmology 2010;117:2268–2272.
  • McGwin G Jr, Xie A, Owsley C. Rate of eye injury in the United States. Arch Ophthalmol 2005;123:970–976.
  • Bhattacharyya T, Millham FH. Relationship between weather and seasonal factors and trauma admission volume at a Level I trauma center. J Trauma 2001;51:118–122.
  • McKenzie LB, Ahir N, Stolz U, Nelson NG. Household cleaning product-related injuries treated in US emergency departments in 1990-2006. Pediatrics 2010;126:509–516.
  • Moren Cross J, Griffin R, Owsley C, McGwin G Jr. Pediatric eye injuries related to consumer products in the United States, 1997-2006. J AAPOS 2008;12:626–628.
  • Spector J, Fernandez WG. Chemical, thermal, and biological ocular exposures. Emerg Med Clin North Am 2008;26:125–36, vii.
  • Pfister RR. Chemical corneal burns. Int Ophthalmol Clin 1984;24:157–168.
  • Rozenbaum D, Baruchin AM, Dafna Z. Chemical burns of the eye with special reference to alkali burns. Burns 1991;17:136–140.
  • Holekamp TL. Ocular injuries from automobile batteries. Trans Sect Ophthalmol Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol 1977;83:805–810.
  • Zollman TM, Bragg RM, Harrison DA. Clinical effects of oleoresin capsicum (pepper spray) on the human cornea and conjunctiva. Ophthalmology 2000;107:2186–2189.
  • Vesaluoma M, Müller L, Gallar J et al. Effects of oleoresin capsicum pepper spray on human corneal morphology and sensitivity. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2000;41:2138–2147.
  • Epstein RJ, Majmudar PA. Pepper spray in the eye. Ophthalmology 2001;108:1712–1713.
  • Brown L, Takeuchi D, Challoner K. Corneal abrasions associated with pepper spray exposure. Am J Emerg Med 2000;18:271–272.
  • DeRespinis PA. Cyanoacrylate nail glue mistaken for eye drops. JAMA 1990;263:2301.
  • Desai SP, Teggihalli BC, Bhola R. Superglue mistaken for eye drops. Arch Dis Child 2005;90:1193.
  • Gavin E, Morris B, Shuttleworth G. Beware of the bottle. Eye (Lond) 2006;20:940–941.
  • Good AM, McCabe SE. Superglue accidents and the eye–causes and prevention. Br J Ophthalmol 1994;78:802.
  • Knight IJ. Mistaken eye drops and subsequent instillation of superglue. Eye (Lond) 2001;15:663.
  • Lyons C, Stevens J, Bloom J. Superglue inadvertently used as eyedrops. BMJ 1990;300:328.
  • Mandal A, Imran D, Erdmann MW. Inadvertent application of superglue as eye ointment. Ir Med J 2003;96:310–311.
  • Morgan SJ, Astbury NJ. Inadvertent self administration of superglue: a consumer hazard. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 1984;289:226–227.
  • Needham AD, Natha S, Kaye S. Similarities in the packaging of cyanoacrylate nail glue and ophthalmic preparations: an ongoing problem. Br J Ophthalmol 2001;85:496–497.
  • Silverman CM. Corneal abrasion from accidental instillation of cyanoacrylate into the eye. Arch Ophthalmol 1988;106:1029–1030.
  • Mannan A, Ghani S, Clarke A, Butler PE. Cases of chemical assault worldwide: a literature review. Burns 2007;33:149–154.
  • Beare JD. Eye injuries from assault with chemicals. Br J Ophthalmol 1990;74:514–518.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.