Evaluation of Subfoveal Choroidal Thickness in Pregnant Women Using Enhanced Depth Imaging Optical Coherence Tomography

References

• Weinreb RN, Lu A, Beeson C. Maternal corneal thickness during pregnancy. Am J Ophthalmol 1988;105:258–260
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen HC, Newsom RS, Patel V, Cassar J, Mather H, Kohner EM. Retinal blood flow changes during pregnancy in women with diabetes. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1994;35:3199–3208
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Horven I, Gjonnaess H. Corneal indentation pulse and intraocular pressure in pregnancy. Arch Ophthalmol 1974;91:92–98
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kass MA, Sears ML. Hormonal regulation of intraocular pressure. Surv Ophthalmol 1977;22:153–176
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Akar Y, Yucel I, Akar ME, Zorlu G, Ari ES. Effect of pregnancy on intra-observer and inter-technique agreement in intraocular pressure measurements. Ophthalmologica Ophthalmologica 2005;219:36–42
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cioffi GA, Granstam E, Alm A. Ocular circulation. In: Kaufman PL, Alm A, editors. Ader’s Physiology of the Eye: Clinical Application, 10th ed. St. Louis: Mosby; 2003:747–784
   Google Scholar
• Spaide RF, Koizumi H, Pozonni MC. Enhanced depth imaging spectral-domain optical coherence tomography. Am J Ophthalmol 2008;146:496–500
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ikuno Y, Kawaguchi K, Nouchi T, Yasuno Y. Choroidal thickness in healthy Japanese subjects. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2010;51:2173–2176
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brown JS, Flitcroft DI, Ying GS, Francis EL, Schmid GF, Quinn GE, et al. In vivo human choroidal thickness measurements: evidence for diurnal fluctuations. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2009;50:5–12
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Margolis R, Spaide RF. A pilot study of enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography of the choroid in normal eyes. Am J Ophthalmol 2009;147:811–815
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fujiwara T, Imamura Y, Margolis R, Slakter JS, Spaide RF. Enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography of the choroid in highly myopic eyes. Am J Ophthalmol 2009;148:445–450
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Esmaeelpour M, Povazay B, Hermann B, Hofer B, Kajic V, Kapoor K, et al. Three-dimensional 1060 nm OCT: choroidal thickness maps in normal subjects and improved posterior segment visualization in cataract patients. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2010;51:5260–5266
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Manjunath V, Taha M, Fujimoto JG, Duker JS. Choroidal thickness in normal eyes measured using Cirrus HD optical coherence tomography. Am J Ophthalmol 2010;150:325–329
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Haimovici R, Koh S, Gagnon DR, Lehrfeld T, Wellik S, Central Serous Chorioretinopathy Case-Control Study Group. Risk factors for central serous chorioretinopathy: a case-control study. Ophthalmology 2004;111:244–249
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barbosa CP, Stefanini FR, Penha F, Góes MÂ, Draibe SA, Canziani ME, et al. Intraocular pressure and ocular perfusion during hemodialysis. Arq Bras Oftalmol 2011;74:106–109
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schmidl D, Weigert G, Dorner GT, Resch H, Kolodjaschna J, Wolzt M, et al. Role of adenosine in the control of choroidal blood flow during changes in ocular perfusion pressure. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2011;52:6035–6039
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nickla DL, Wallman J. The multifunctional choroid. Prog Retin Eye Res 2010;29:144–168
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Parver LM. Temperature modulating action of choroidal blood flow. Eye (Lond) 1991;5:181–185
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Cao J, McLeod S, Merges CA, Lutty GA. Choriocapillaris degeneration and related pathologic changes in human diabetic eyes. Arch Ophthalmol 1998;116:589–597
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• de Swiet M. Physiology in relation to pregnancy and labour. In: Philipp E, Setchell M, Ginsburg J, editors. Scientific Foundations of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann; 1991:208–219
   Google Scholar
• Ikeda T, Ikenoue T, Mori N, Nagamachi S, Jinnouchi S, Futami S, et al. Effect of early pregnancy on maternal regional cerebral blood flow. Amf Obstet Gynecol 1993; 168:1303–1313
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Katz M, Sokal MM. Skin perfusion in pregnancy. Amf Obstet Gynecol 1980;137:30–33
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dunlop W. Serial changes in renal hemodynamics during normal human pregnancy. Brf Obstet Gynaecol 1981;88:l–9
   Google Scholar
• Centofanti M, Migliardi R, Bonini S, Manni G, Bucci MG, Pesavento CB, et al. Pulsatile ocular blood flow during pregnancy. Eur J Ophthalmol 2002;12:276–280
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vigander K, Takserman A, Kerty E. Color Doppler imaging of maternal retrobulbar blood flow in normal pregnancy and postpartum. (A longitudinal study). Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2004;45:E-Abstract 2621
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen HC, Newsom RS, Patel V, Cassar J, Mather H, Kohner EM. Retinal blood flow changes during pregnancy in women with diabetes. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1994;35:3199–3208
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Iida T. Pathophysiology of macular diseases–morphology and function. Nippon Ganka Gakkai Zasshi 2011;115:238–274
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bosco JAS. Spontaneous nontraumatic retinal detachment in pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1981;82:208–212
   Google Scholar
• Jaffe G, Schatz H. Ocular manifestation of preeclampsia. Am J Ophthalmol 1987;103:304–315
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ramaesh K, Nagendran S, Saunders DC. Choroidal ischaemia and serous retinal detachment in toxaemia of pregnancy. Eye 1999;13:795–796
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Melchiorre K, Sharma R, Thilaganathan B. Cardiac structure and function in normal pregnancy. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol 2012;24:413–421
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thornburg KL, Jacobson SL, Giraud GD, Morton MJ. Hemodynamic changes in pregnancy. Semin Perinatol 2000;24:11–14
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Centofanti M, Migliardi R, Bonini S, Manni G, Bucci MG, Pesavento CB, et al. Pulsatile ocular blood flow during pregnancy. Eur J Ophthalmol 2002;12:276–280
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Qureshi IA. Measurements of intraocular pressure throughout the pregnancy in Pakistani women. Chin Med Sci J 1997;12:53–56
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Agawa T, Miura M, Ikuno Y, Makita S, Fabritius T, Iwasaki T, et al. Choroidal thickness measurement in healthy Japanese subjects by three-dimensional high-penetration optical coherence tomography. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 2011;249:1485–1492
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hirata M, Tsujikawa A, Matsumoto A, Hangai M, Ooto S, Yamashiro K, et al. Macular choroidal thickness and volume in normal subjects measured by swept-source optical coherence tomography. Investig Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2011;52:4971–4978
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maul EA, Friedman DS, Chang DS, Boland MV, Ramulu PY, Jampel HD, et al. Choroidal thickness measured by spectral domain optical coherence tomography. Factors affecting thickness in glaucoma patients. Ophthalmology 2011;118:1571–1579
   Google Scholar
• Mwanza JC, Hochberg JT, Banitt MR, Feuer WJ, Budenz DL. Lack of association between glaucoma and macular choroidal thickness measured with enhanced depth-imaging optical coherence tomography. Investig Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2011;52:3430–3343
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wei WB, Xu L, Jonas JB, Shao L, Du KF, Wang S, et al. Subfoveal choroidal thickness: The Beijing Eye Study. Ophthalmology 2013;120:175-180
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Manjunath V, Goren J, Fujimoto JG, Duker JS. Analysis of choroidal thickness in age-related macular degeneration using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography. Am J Ophthalmol 2011;152:663–668
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim SW, Oh J, Kwon SS, Huh K. Comparison of choroidal thickness among patients with healthy eyes, early age-related maculopathy, neovascular age-related macular degeneration, central serous chorioretinopathy, and polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy. Retina 2011;31:1904–1911
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nagaoka T, Kitaya N, Sugawara R, Yokota H, Mori F, Hikichi T, et al. Alteration of choroidal circulation in the foveal region in patients with type 2 diabetes. Br J Ophthalmol 2004;88:1060–1063
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chakraborty R, Read SA, Collins MJ. Diurnal variations in axial length, choroidal thickness, intraocular pressure, and ocular biometrics. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2011;52:5121–5129
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tan CS, Ouyang Y, Ruiz H, Sadda SR. Diurnal variation of choroidal thickness in normal, healthy subjects measured by spectral domain optical coherence tomography. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2012;53:261–266
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rahman W, Chen FK, Yeoh J, Patel P, Tufail A, Da Cruz L. Repeatability of manual subfoveal choroidal thickness measurements in healthy subjects using the technique of enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2011;52:2267–2271
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ikuno Y, Maruko I, Yasuno Y, Miura M, Sekiryu T, Nishida K, et al. Reproducibility of retinal and choroidal thickness measurements in enhanced depth imaging and high-penetration optical coherence tomography. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2011;52:5536–5540
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar