Biopharmaceutical evaluation of diclofenac sodium controlled release tablets prepared from gum karaya − chitosan polyelectrolyte complexes

References

• Sean MH, Rachel RG, Mikhail MD, Ales P, Jeffrey MD. (2007). Multifunctional nanoparticulate polyelectrolyte complexes. Pharm Res, 24:2353–2369.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Philip B, Dautzenberg H, Linow K, Kotz J, Dawydoff W. (1989). Polyelectrolyte complexes-recent developments and open problems. Prog Polym Sci, 14:91–172.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim SH, Jeong JH, Mok H, Lee SH, Kim SW, Park TG. (2007). Folate receptor targeted delivery of polyelectrolyte complex micelles prepared from ODN-PEG-folate conjugate and cationic lipids. Biotechnol Prog, 23:232–237.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zezin A, Rogacheva V, Skobeleva V, Kabanov V. (2002). Controlled uptake and release of proteins by polyelectrolyte gels. Polym Adv Technol, 13:919–925.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Overbeek, JTG. (1976). Polyelectrolytes, Past, Present and Future. Pure & Appi Chem, 46:91–101.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tsuchida E. (1994). Formation of polyelectrolyte complexes and their structures. J Macromol Sci Pure Appl Chem, A31:1–15.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lankalapalli S, Kolapalli VR. (2009). Polyelectrolyte Complexes: A Review of their Applicability in Drug Delivery Technology. Indian J Pharm Sci, 71:481–487.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jean-Francois J, Martin C. (2002). In: Gero, D, andJoseph, BS. eds. Polyelectrolyte adsorption and multiplayer formation, in Multilayer Thin Films. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 87–97.
   Google Scholar
• Overbeek JT, Voorn MJ. (1957). Phase separation in polyelectrolyte solutions; theory of complex coacervation. J Cell Physiol Suppl, 49:7–22; discussion, 22–26.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Xavier C, Jean-Francois J. (1996). Adsorption of polyelectrolyte solutions on surfaces: A Debye-Huckel theory. J Phys II France, 6:1669–1686.
   Google Scholar
• Senuma M, Kuwabara S, Kaeriyama K, Hase F, Shimura Y. (1986). Polymer complex from copolymers of acrylonitrile and ionic vinyl benzyl compounds. J Appl Polym Sci, 31:1687–1697.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sato H, Maeda M, Nakajima A. (1979). Mechanochemistry and permeability of polyelectrolyte complex s composed of poly (vinyl alcohol) derivatives. J. Appl Polym Sci, 23:1759–1767.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Janne L, Lindström T. (2001). Topo Chemical Modification of Cellulosic Fibres with Bipolar Activators: An Overview of Some Technical Applications. Sci Technol, 1:40–45.
   Google Scholar
• Dubin PL, Gao J, Mattison K. (1994). Protein purification by selective phase separation with polyelectrolytes. Sep Purif Methods, 23:1–16.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cordes RM, Sims WB, Glatz CE. (1990). Precipitation of nucleic acids with poly(ethyleneimine). Biotechnol Prog, 6:283–285.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Graeme S, John HM, Collett John, TF. (1999). The potential use of mixed films of pectin, chitosan and HPMC for bimodal drug release. J Control Release, 58:303–310.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krone, et al., (1997). Pharmacological composition containing polyelectrolyte complexes in microparticulate form and atleast on active agent. United states patent, 5,700,459, Dec 23.
   Google Scholar
• Bartkowiak A, Hunkeler D. (2001). Carrageenan-oligochitosan microcapsules: optimization of the formation process(1). Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces, 21:285–298.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Leclercq L, Boustta M, Vert M. (2003). A physico-chemical approach of polyanion-polycation interactions aimed at better understanding the in vivo behaviour of polyelectrolyte-based drug delivery and gene transfection. J Drug Target, 11:129–138.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Srinivas L, Ramana Murthy KV (2010). Preparation and evaluation of polyelectrolyte complexes for oral controlled drug delivery. Asian J Pharm, 4:69–78.
   Google Scholar
• Gautami S, Bhat RV. (1992) A Monograph on Gum Karaya, National Institute of Nutrition, Indian Council of Medical Research, Hyderabad.
   Google Scholar
• Gershon SD, Pader M. (1972). In: Balsam MS, Sagrain E eds. Cosmetics Science and Technology, Vol. 1, 2nd Ed., Wiley-Interscience, A Division of John Wiley & Sons, Inc., NY, 423.
   Google Scholar
• Verbeken D, Dierckx S, Dewettinck K. (2003). Exudate gums: occurrence, production, and applications. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol, 63:10–21.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stephen AM, Churms SC. (1995). Polysaccharides and mucilages. In: Stephen AM ed. Food Polysaccharides and their applications. New York: Marcel Dekker, 377–440.
   Google Scholar
• Meer W. (1980). Gum arabic. In: Davidson RL, ed. Handbook of Water-soluble Polysaccharides and Resins. New York: McGraw-Hill, Ch 8, 3–4.
   Google Scholar
• Klose RE, Glicksman M. (1972). In: Furia TE, ed. Handbook of Food Additives. Cleveland, OH: CRC Press, A Division of the Chemical Rubber Co., 282–295.
   Google Scholar
• Kumar MN, Muzzarelli RA, Muzzarelli C, Sashiwa H, Domb AJ. (2004). Chitosan chemistry and pharmaceutical perspectives. Chem Rev, 104:6017–6084.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sandford P. (1992). High purity chitosan and alginate: Preparation, analysis and applications. In: Chandrasekaran R ed. Frontiers in carbohydrate research-2. London: Elsevier, 250–269.
   Google Scholar
• Hirano S, Seino H, Akiyama Y, Nonaka I. (1990). In: Gebelein CG, Dunn RL, eds. Progress in Biomedical Polymers. New York: Plenum Press, 238–289.
   Google Scholar
• Sandford P. (1989). Chitosan: Commercial uses and potential applications. In: Skjak-Braek G, Anthonsen T, Sandford P eds. Chitin and chitosan. London: Elsevier, 51–69.
   Google Scholar
• Dutta PK, Dutta J, Tripathi VS. (2004). Chitin and chitosan: Chemistry, properties and applications. J Scientific and Industrial Res, 63:20–31.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lewis AJ, Frust DW. (1987). Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs. Mechanisms and Clinical Use. New York: Marcel Dekker.
   Google Scholar
• Tapia C, Costa E, Moris M, Sapag-Hagar J, Valenzuela F, Basualto C. (2002). Study of the influence of the pH media dissolution, degree of polymerization, and degree of swelling of the polymers on the mechanism of release of diltiazem from matrices based on mixtures of chitosan/alginate. Drug Dev Ind Pharm, 28:217–224.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marshall K. (1991). In: Lachman L, Lieberman HA, Kanig JL, eds. The Theory and Practice of Industrial Pharmacy, 3rd ed. 4th Indian Reprint. Bombay, India: Verghese Publishing House, 27.
   Google Scholar
• Banker GS, Anderson NR. (1991) In: Lachman L, Lieberman HA, Kanig JL eds. The Theory and Practice of Industrial Pharmacy, 3rd ed. 4th Indian Reprint. Bombay, India: Verghese Publishing House, 317.
   Google Scholar
• Martin A, Bustamante P, Chun AHC. (1994). Physical Pharmacy, 4th ed. Indian Reprint. New Delhi, India: B.I. Waverly Pvt. Ltd., 444.
   Google Scholar
• Indian Pharmacopoeia, (1996). Vol. II, Govt. of India, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, The Controller of Publications, Delhi.
   Google Scholar
• Ramakrishna S, Srinivas V, Prakash VD (1996). Bioavailability of diclofenac sodium: comparison of rectal suppositories with oral suspension in rabbits. Ind J Pharmacol, 28:185.
   Google Scholar
• Christianah MA, Pui KL. (1990). In Analytical Profiles of Drug Substances. New York: Academic Press Inc., 19:123–144.
   Google Scholar
• http://www.wma.net/en/30publications/10policies/b3/17c.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Tanaka T, Fillmore DJ, Sun ST, Nishio I, Swislow G, Shah A. (1980). Phase transition in ionic gles. Phys Rev Lett, 45:1636–1639.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Whistler RL. (1959). In: Goldstein AM, Alter EW eds. Industrial Gums. New York: Academic Press, 343.
   Google Scholar
• Bamba M, Puisieux F, Marty JP, Carstensen JT. (1979). Release mechanisms in gel forming sustained release preparations. Int J Pharm, 2:307–315.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wagner JG. (1969). Interpretation of percent dissolved-time plots derived from in vitro testing of conventional tablets and capsules. J Pharm Sci, 58:1253–1257.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Higuchi T. (1963). Mechanism of sustained-action medication. Theoretical analysis of rate of release of solid drugs dispersed in solid matrices. J Pharm Sci, 52:1145–1149.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Korsmeyer RW, Gurny R, Doelker EM, Buri P, Peppas NA. (1983). Mechanism of solute release from porous hydrophilic polymers. Int J Pharm, 15:25–35.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bidah D, Vergnaud JM. (1990). Kinetics of in vitro release of sodium salicylate dispersed in Gelucire. Int J Pharm, 58:215–220.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Peppas NA, Gurny R, Doelker E, Buri P. (1980). Modelling of drug diffusion through swellable polymeric systems. J Membr Sci, 7:241–253.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moore JW, Flanner HH. (1996). Mathematical comparison of dissolution profiles. Pharm Technol, 20:64–74.
   Google Scholar
• Reiss W, Stierlin H, Degen P, Faigle JW, Gérardin A, Moppert J, Sallmann A, Schmid K, Schweizer A, Sulc M, Theobald W, Wagner J. (1978). Pharmacokinetics and metabolism of the anti-inflammatory agent Voltaren. Scand J Rheumatol Suppl 22:17–29.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar