165
Views
4
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Transdermal absorption of natural progesterone from alcoholic gel formulations with hydrophilic surfactant

, , &
Pages 1026-1029 | Received 01 Feb 2014, Accepted 12 May 2014, Published online: 01 Jul 2014

References

  • Barnabei VM, Cochrane BB, Aragaki AK, et al; Women's Health Initiative Investigators. Menopausal symptoms and treatment-related effects of estrogen and progestin in the Women's Health Initiative. Obstet Gynecol 2005;105:1063–73
  • Ruan X, Seeger H, Mueck AO. Breast cancer risk during hormone therapy: experimental versus clinical data. Minerva Endocrinol 2012;37:59–74
  • Carey BJ, Carey AH, Patel S, et al. A study to evaluate serum and urinary hormone levels following short and long term administration of two regimens of progesterone cream in postmenopausal women. BJOG 2000;107:722–6
  • Vashisht A, Wadsworth F, Carey A, et al. Bleeding profiles and effects on the endometrium for women using a novel combination of transdermal oestradiol and natural progesterone cream as part of a continuous combined hormone replacement regime. BJOG 2005;112:1402–6
  • Hermann AC, Nafziger AN, Victory J, et al. Over-the-counter progesterone cream produces significant drug exposure compared to a food and drug administration-approved oral progesterone product. J Clin Pharmacol 2005;45:614–19
  • Stanczyk FZ, Paulsen RJ, Roy S. Percutaneous administration of progesterone: blood levels and endometrial protection. Menopause 2005;12:232–7
  • Zargar-Shoshtari S, Wahhabaghei H, Mehrsai A, et al. Transdermal delivery of bioidentical progesterone using dutasteride (A 5α-reductase inhibitor): a pilot study. J Pharm Sci 2010;13:626–36
  • Kokubo T, Sugibayashi K, Morimoto Y. Mathematical models describing the drug release kinetics from pressure sensitive adhesive matrix. J Control Release 1992;20:3–12
  • Higuchi T. Physical chemical analysis of percutaneous absorption process from creams and ointments. J Soc Cosmet Chem 1960;11:85–97
  • Matsui R, Hasegawa M, Ishida M, et al. Skin permeation of lidocaine from crystal suspended oily formulations. Drug Dev Ind Pharm 2005;31:729–38
  • Magnusson BM, Cross SE, Winckle G, Roberts MS. Percutaneous absorption of steroids: determination of in vitro permeability and tissue reservoir characteristics in human skin layers. Skin Pharmacol Physiol 2006;19:336–42

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.